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Many practical applications of recombinant DNA are
Many practical applications of recombinant DNA are

... A foreign DNA fragment is inserted into a plasmid vector. In this example, the gene indicated by the white color is inactivated upon insertion of the foreign DNA fragment. ...
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江 苏 大 学 试 题 (A)卷

DOWNLOAD Middle School Program Flyer
DOWNLOAD Middle School Program Flyer

... forensic techniques to identify the remains of the Russian royal family, and the missing princess Anastasia Romanov. ...
5 POINT QUESTIONS 1. A. Give the anticodon sequences (with 5` 3
5 POINT QUESTIONS 1. A. Give the anticodon sequences (with 5` 3

... The genome of the bacterial virus Lambda is 50 kilobases of linear double-stranded DNA. The overall base composition is 50%GC:50% AT. Predict the number and the size of restriction fragments obtained by digestion of Lambda DNA with the restriction enzyme BssHI (5' GCGCGC 3'). A. SIZE of fragments = ...
Chromosomes Carry Genes
Chromosomes Carry Genes

... Primary Type: Tutorial ...
Uses for transgenic organisms (also called GMO`s or genetically
Uses for transgenic organisms (also called GMO`s or genetically

DNA PROFILING
DNA PROFILING

... A technique used by scientists to distinguish between individuals of the same species using only samples of their DNA ...
Chapter08_MBP1022H
Chapter08_MBP1022H

... • have a finite lifespan (Hayflick limit - undergo replicative senescence after 50-60 generations (doublings; divisions) • cell types commonly prepared include fibroblasts (skin), myoblasts (skeletal muscle), cardiomyocytes (heart) ...
Spring Semester Exam Study Guide- Biology 2016 Complete this
Spring Semester Exam Study Guide- Biology 2016 Complete this

The History of DNA
The History of DNA

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Genetics Review

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Methyl methanesulphonate (MMS, Fig
Methyl methanesulphonate (MMS, Fig

... The vital function of DNA as the principal carrier of genetic information is constantly threatened by various attacks against its integrity. In general, the causative factor can be physical (such as radiation – ultraviolet, ionizing) or chemical. In the aqueous environment inside the cell, hydrolyti ...
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Spring Semester Test Review KEY

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Using reverse transcriptase
Using reverse transcriptase

... • Have highly specific active sites. • Usually cut DNA at specific sites – about 4-8 base pairs long – these are called recognition sites. • Recognition sites are usually palindronic, which means the sequence and its complement are the same but reversed. • E.g. GAATTC and the complement CTTAAG ...
Reproductive cloning
Reproductive cloning

... • Used to treat herpes and hepatitis – engineers splice genes from the coat of the virus into a fragment of cowpox (vaccinia) virus genome – the smallpox virus is the vector – carry the viral coat genes into cultured mammalian cells – where the immune system can develop an immunity to the virus prio ...
DNA Workshop
DNA Workshop

... The single molecule of DNA in the bacteria, E. coli contains 4.7 x 106 nucleotide pairs. DNA replication begins at a single, fixed location in this molecule, called the replication origin, it proceeds at about _______ nucleotides per second, and thus is done in approximately _____ minutes. The avera ...
DNA RNA structure
DNA RNA structure

... • AIM: How Is the semi-conservative model of DNA created? • Do now: 1-Explain the relationship between DNA, gene and chromosome. • 2-Why does DNA replicate? • 3-When does DNA replicate? • HOMEWORK: Text read 336-338. q 2 pg 341 ...
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... The size of plasmids make them easier to handle than chromosomal DNA. 3. To cut DNA. 4. (i) cut (ii) enzyme, gene (iii) mixed (iv) transferred ...
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Genetic Technology Discussion

...  Target cells that express the mutation are “infected” with the viral vector. The vector then injects its genetic material (DNA or RNA) containing the therapeutic human gene into the target cell  The viral DNA then becomes a part of the cell’s genome, replacing the mutated gene, and the cells expr ...
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DNA damage theory of aging

The DNA damage theory of aging proposes that aging is a consequence of unrepaired accumulation of naturally occurring DNA damages. Damage in this context is a DNA alteration that has an abnormal structure. Although both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage can contribute to aging, nuclear DNA is the main subject of this analysis. Nuclear DNA damage can contribute to aging either indirectly (by increasing apoptosis or cellular senescence) or directly (by increasing cell dysfunction).In humans and other mammals, DNA damage occurs frequently and DNA repair processes have evolved to compensate. In estimates made for mice, on average approximately 1,500 to 7,000 DNA lesions occur per hour in each mouse cell, or about 36,000 to 160,000 per cell per day. In any cell some DNA damage may remain despite the action of repair processes. The accumulation of unrepaired DNA damage is more prevalent in certain types of cells, particularly in non-replicating or slowly replicating cells, such as cells in the brain, skeletal and cardiac muscle.
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