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skuras
skuras

... used to produce such projections. Therefore, it is important to present, very briefly, the hypotheses of the four broad families of scenarios in the words of the SRES. The A1 scenario adopts a storyline that assumes a world of very rapid economic growth, a global population that peaks in mid-century ...
NEWSLETTER
NEWSLETTER

... This has resulted in more than 50 newspaper articles, radio spots and TV coverage for the CLIWAT project during the last year. The UN Climate Change Conference in December 2009 did not result in binding CO2 emission targets. Nevertheless, a process towards binding targets was started, but the rates ...
who left carbon footprints in my greenhouse?
who left carbon footprints in my greenhouse?

... broken down with some of the carbon used for energy releasing carbon dioxide and the parts of the plant are used to by the animal to build new cells. It will also respire some of the carbon back into the air. If a carnivore then eats that herbivore, the carbon compounds will be reused and some of th ...
Fact sheets of the international experiences on the formulation and
Fact sheets of the international experiences on the formulation and

... economic and environmental conditions that amplify susceptibility to negative impacts and contribute to low capacity to cope with and adapt to climate hazards. Current global efforts to address climate change are inadequate because they do not fully include land use, which could provide an essential ...
Directive IPPC : quelques remarques
Directive IPPC : quelques remarques

... A specific program to tackle visibility problems has been launched in the USA, called the “Regional Haze Program”. Its objective is to restore normal unaffected visibility in the natural parks within 60 years. Important ancillary benefits of the program are also expected in terms of a better visibil ...
Chapter 3: U.S. Legal Developments: Legislative, Executive, and
Chapter 3: U.S. Legal Developments: Legislative, Executive, and

... quantities. Other GHGs, however, have more global warming potential (GWP). For example, methane has a GWP of 25 (25 times more potent, for equal weights, than CO2); nitrous oxide, 298. High GWP gases are sulfur hexafluoride (SF6, GWP of 22,800), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs, 12-14,800), and perfluorocar ...
5 Managing change in coastal environments
5 Managing change in coastal environments

... –– Exploitation of oil and natural gas reserves in inshore areas and increasingly also in deep-sea areas, resulting in smaller or greater amounts of oil being released into the sea –– Sand, gravel and rock for construction purposes –– For the development of new pharmaceuticals: extraction of genetic ...
The Health Effects of Climate Change in the WHO European Region
The Health Effects of Climate Change in the WHO European Region

... cities [18]. A study in Central Italy found that a 1 °C increase in temperature above a threshold was associated with an increase in mortality of up to 15.97% among people aged 75 years or more, over a lag period of 30 days [19]. A lag effect is evident for heat- and heatwave-related mortality and m ...
paper  - IASC Network on Arctic Glaciology
paper - IASC Network on Arctic Glaciology

... melting and runoff. In view of the expected enhanced greenhouse warming, relatively large changes in the volume of Arctic ice bodies can be expected. In this paper, we attempt to estimate the additional runoff from Arctic glaciers for climate scenarios produced by coupled ocean–atmosphere models. Th ...
Climate change threatens the fight against poverty
Climate change threatens the fight against poverty

Israel`s report to the UNFCCC on climate change, 2000
Israel`s report to the UNFCCC on climate change, 2000

... earth to escape to space. Climatic changes during the last century—such as increased global mean temperature of 0.5 C, increased climatic variability and uncertainty, and increased frequency of extreme climatic events (droughts, floods, storms etc.)—are attributed to human interference with atmosph ...
Template for analysis of our place consultation results
Template for analysis of our place consultation results

... approach which stops short for favouring one type of technology over another. In light such a prescriptive policy has not been carried forward as a preferred option. The preferred options identified within this supplementary report include ...
THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE TOURISM SECTOR
THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE TOURISM SECTOR

... The literature associating climate with tourism implies that changes in climate are likely to affect both the length of the season for tourists and the expected environment. The literature has shown that temperature could potentially have positive implications for the length of the season and for th ...
After Climategate and Cancun….
After Climategate and Cancun….

... parametrisations ...
National Climate Change Action Plan
National Climate Change Action Plan

... since 1850. The linear trend of 0.74°C for the 1906-2005 period is higher than the corresponding trend of 0.6°C indicated in the IPCC’s Third Assessment Report for the 1901-2000 period. This increase in temperature is distributed across the planet and is greater in the northernmost latitudes, where ...
Data Assimilation Cycle - Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical
Data Assimilation Cycle - Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical

... parametrisations ...
Migration, Environment and Climate Change
Migration, Environment and Climate Change

... six international research partners entitled “Migration, environment and climate change: Evidence for policy” (MECLEP). This project responds to the call for more empirical research on migration and climate change, in particular in communities of origin (cf. EC, 2013). This is in line with calls for ...
Examining Links Between Religion, Evolution Views, and Climate
Examining Links Between Religion, Evolution Views, and Climate

... We would ideally also have a measure of political party affiliation or voting behavior, but our data unfortunately do not have such measures. We use two measures to assess respondents’ interest and confidence in science. The first asked individuals, “If you saw a headline on a newspaper or website a ...
Water resources prediction in West and Central Africa for the 21st
Water resources prediction in West and Central Africa for the 21st

... The aim of this study is first to show how climate and river runoff have changed over the last century in West and Central Africa, and secondly from this knowledge, in combination with river modelling, to predict the water resources for the 21st century for 328 river basins of West and Central Afric ...
No Slide Title - WWF
No Slide Title - WWF

... causing water logging and salinity which required technically viable drainage infrastructure to reclaim the soils • Irrigation Efficient Methods such as use of sprinkler, drip and trickle irrigation systems be promoted ...
Cryosphere, Instability, Sea Level Rise Session 1
Cryosphere, Instability, Sea Level Rise Session 1

... Since the industrial revolution, the natural cycles of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane and other greenhouse gases have been strongly unbalanced by human activities. For CO2, this has led to carbon sinks in land and ocean systems which together absorb more than half of anthropogenic emissions, represen ...
Estimating Effects of Tidal Power Projects and Climate Change on
Estimating Effects of Tidal Power Projects and Climate Change on

... the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries) or the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to determine how proposed actions might affect ESA-listed species or their critical habitat, with NOAA Fisheries handling consultations for most marine speci ...
Pakistan Reference Site Urdukas Station - Name - Ev-K2-CNR
Pakistan Reference Site Urdukas Station - Name - Ev-K2-CNR

... conditions are dominant. It goes without saying that mountain climates are also influenced on the medium and local scale by elevation, valley orientation, aspect and slope and the height and number of upwind barriers to the airflow. In spite of climate changes, studies carried out on Baltoro Glacier s ...
Terrestrial environmental Observatories: a new instrument for
Terrestrial environmental Observatories: a new instrument for

... 50% of the global land surface has been changed by human activity; 23 % of the land surface is degraded in quality ...
the sahel is greening - The Global Warming Policy Foundation
the sahel is greening - The Global Warming Policy Foundation

... southern Atlantic Ocean was warmer than the northern Atlantic Ocean. This drew rain-bearing monsoon winds away from the Sahel, contributing to the very dry conditions there. From the 1990s, however, the situation changed and the northern Atlantic Ocean became warmer than the southern Atlantic, partl ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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