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Powerpoint Presentation
Powerpoint Presentation

... • No significant correlation in this domain. • Explicitly stated attitudes and implicit associations appear to be statistically dissociated. • There were many ‘surface greens’ with a reported positive attitude to low carbon but actually a positive implicit attitude to high carbon. ...
An estimate of equilibrium sensitivity of global terrestrial carbon
An estimate of equilibrium sensitivity of global terrestrial carbon

... ‘‘combined effects’’ refers to the combination of CO2-radiative, CO2-physiological and CO2-fertilization effects (i.e., to the combination of CO2-radiative and CO2-direct effects). In the next two sections, we describe the model used and experimental setup. In the following section, we quantify the ...
Dynamic responses of terrestrial ecosystems structure and function
Dynamic responses of terrestrial ecosystems structure and function

... increased significantly after the late 1970s mainly due to forest expansion and regrowth. Ni [2001] estimated the carbon storage of terrestrial ecosystems in China using a common carbon density method at fine (10′), median (20′) and coarse (30′) spatial resolutions. Using an equilibrium biogeography ...
Will groundwater ease freshwater stress under climate change?
Will groundwater ease freshwater stress under climate change?

... Global temperature changes are accompanied by changes in other climatic variables. Patterns of precipitation change are more spatially and temporally variable than temperature change. Based on sparse observation records, there is no statistically significant long-term trend in the time series of glo ...
a i5165e
a i5165e

Adaptation Planning – What Other States are Doing
Adaptation Planning – What Other States are Doing

... The scientific community has reached a strong consensus that the climate is changing. Current projections by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) indicate the continental United State can expect temperature increases of between 5.4ºF and 12.6ºF by the year 2100.1 This warming will ha ...
MRED 2001 research
MRED 2001 research

... A Simulation of Biomes on the Tibetan Plateau and Their Responses to Global Climate Change The improved processbased equilibrium terrestrial biosphere model (BIOME3China) was run under the present climate to model the potential biomes on the Tibetan Plateau on a 10 9 grid. The simulated biome was ba ...
Understanding Climate Change Diplomacy
Understanding Climate Change Diplomacy

... machines. Almost every household owns a television (98 per cent) and a mobile phone (95 per cent). The report also stated that 57 per cent were ed to ASTRO subscrip ons while 39 per cent have internet subscrip ons.ii Most low-income households acquired the items and services on credit. The trend was ...
Distinguishing the relative impacts of climate change and human
Distinguishing the relative impacts of climate change and human

... impacts of human activities on streamflow may be different. Reduction in streamflow has been shown in several arid and semi-arid catchments in north China due to implementation of conservation practices and increased water utilization (e.g., Li et al., 2007; Wang and Meng, 2008; Liu et al., 2009a). Ho ...
Climate Change Impacts and Spatial Planning Decision Support
Climate Change Impacts and Spatial Planning Decision Support

... change risks associated with your planning decisions? Could decisions that you make significantly constrain the ability of others to adapt to climate change? What does climate change adaptation mean for national, regional and local development planning? This guidance document introduces a range of t ...
simulated hydrologic responses to climate variations and change in
simulated hydrologic responses to climate variations and change in

Effect of climate change on air quality
Effect of climate change on air quality

... that the results in Fig. 3 can be interpolated to shorter time horizons. The patterns of Fig. 3 can be viewed as depicting our general understanding of 21st-century climate change, with the caveat that great uncertainty needs to be attached to regional climate projections. Fig. 3 shows a strong warm ...
Divergences of Two Coupled Human and Natural - CHANS-Net
Divergences of Two Coupled Human and Natural - CHANS-Net

... time have been widely used because they are essential for land use, development, and climatic influence (Gutman and Reisell 2004). This is particularly true because of the importance of livestock to the livelihood and economic well-being of people in both IM and MG. In this article, we first explore ...
Effect of climate change on air quality
Effect of climate change on air quality

... that the results in Fig. 3 can be interpolated to shorter time horizons. The patterns of Fig. 3 can be viewed as depicting our general understanding of 21st-century climate change, with the caveat that great uncertainty needs to be attached to regional climate projections. Fig. 3 shows a strong warm ...
1 WEATHER AND CLIMATE SERVICE DELIVERY IN THE LAKE
1 WEATHER AND CLIMATE SERVICE DELIVERY IN THE LAKE

... climate dependent. Severe weather and extreme climate events have been documented to have a  high influence on the social and economic activities of the country.  Most of the agricultural production in Kenya is rain­fed. This  makes  it  crucial that weather and  climate information is factored in d ...
Temperature Variability over Africa - Weather Center
Temperature Variability over Africa - Weather Center

... the Sahara, regardless of the season, the predicted average increase in temperature for 1900–2100 ranges from 38 to 48C (Christensen et al. 2007). This amount is about 1.5 times the projected global mean temperature increase for 1900–2100 when compared with one of the more conservative cases of the ...
Modelling risk based cost analysis of port adaptation measures to
Modelling risk based cost analysis of port adaptation measures to

... generation and empirical downscaling); and techniques requiring significant computing resources (dynamical downscaling and Coupled climate models (ocean – atmosphere/Global Climate Model). Willows and Connell detail both tools and techniques as well as specialised software available for risk assessm ...
What Next for CCS in the UK? Tim Dixon
What Next for CCS in the UK? Tim Dixon

...  CMP request EB to look at implications 2009 Decision due at CMP5/COP15 Copenhagen failed 2010 CMP6/COP16 Cancun .............. ...
pai_siaya.
pai_siaya.

... Data compiled from various sources.1,3,7,8,9 ...
EDMUND G. BROWN JR. State of California Attorney General
EDMUND G. BROWN JR. State of California Attorney General

... within the Planning Area. Program 24.1: Monitor and zone future residential developments so as not to exceed the maximum housing buildout. Program 24.2: The foregoing Policy 24 and Program 24.1 and this Program 24.2: shall be amended only by a vote of the people. 11 The Housing Cap plays a pivotal r ...
INTERDYNAMIK thematic workshop on vegetation dynamics
INTERDYNAMIK thematic workshop on vegetation dynamics

... Calibration of models against data The calibration of models against pollen data is a complex problem. It was discussed whether the models should be compared to the data at the species, PFT or biome level, but the workshop did not arrive at a conclusive answer. Most DGVMs were developed with the mod ...
Physical and chemical consequences of artificially deepened
Physical and chemical consequences of artificially deepened

... for the A2 scenario), and shortening of the length of the ice covered period by 56–89 days. The thermocline manipulation resulted in large changes in the thermodynamic properties of the lake, and those were rather well consistent with the simulated future increases in the heat content during the sum ...
SJ Org. 1 Ann Global Warming in the Arctic x
SJ Org. 1 Ann Global Warming in the Arctic x

... climate in the rest of the world.” (National Snow & Ice Data Center).  In the Arctic, as temperatures start to increase glaciers in the Arctic begin to melt and as more glaciers melt, areas dark open water are discovered and this is a problem because those areas of dark open water can absorb heat f ...
Field methodological approaches to investigate the short
Field methodological approaches to investigate the short

Formation and evolution of the periglacial landscape under major
Formation and evolution of the periglacial landscape under major

... increasingly abundant. The fate of this ground-ice reservoir is tied to dramatic global climate change during the recent history of Mars (<10 Myr). The planet is thought to have undergone periodic variations of its orbital parameters deeply modifying the climate like Milankovitch’s cycles on Earth. ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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