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View Prescribing Details
View Prescribing Details

... No data is available on whether Tamsulosin adversely affects the ability to drive or operate machines. However, in this respect, patients should be aware of the fact that dizziness may occur. Side Effect The following adverse reactions have been reported during the use of Tamsulosin Hydrochloride Ca ...
PRESCRIBING INFORMATION AND CONSUMER
PRESCRIBING INFORMATION AND CONSUMER

... = 29 min) into the tissues. The volume of distribution (Vss) is 128 L (corresponding to approx. 1.7 L/kg). Because of its high affinity for muscarinic receptors and nicotinic receptors, hyoscine butylbromide is mainly distributed on muscle cells of the abdominal and pelvic area as well as in the int ...
Thalidomide in Children Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplantation: Series at a
Thalidomide in Children Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplantation: Series at a

... We studied thalidomide use in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation who developed GVHD. All patients were treated according to an institutional protocol. The protocol was approved by the University of Florida Institutional Review Board. All patients were treated first with front-line conve ...
Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) Intoxication Abstract 730
Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) Intoxication Abstract 730

... infarction, stroke, sepsis, small bowel ischemia, hypovolemic shock, ionizing radiation, and oxygen free radicals.2,5,6 Despite promising beneficial effects in basic science research, GHB has not found widespread clinical use. In the 1960–70’s, GHB was used as a general anesthetic agent but fell out ...
Anabolic steroid-induced hypogonadism – Towards a unified
Anabolic steroid-induced hypogonadism – Towards a unified

... and durations to cause both gonadotropin suppression and decreased serum testosterone after AAS cessation [14–16]. The authors went so far as to warn that anabolic steroid administration is a possible cause for hypogonadism [15]. Birth control studies with testosterone administration in physiologica ...
Antimicrobial Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
Antimicrobial Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

... may enhance dosing efficacy. The antimicrobial activity of a drug is inversely related to the extent of protein binding. Protein binding of antimicrobials in serum can interfere with biologic activity, restrict tissue distribution, and delay elimination." , " For example, a drug such as phenylbutazo ...
Effect of compression force, humidity and disintegrant concentration
Effect of compression force, humidity and disintegrant concentration

... disintegration in insoluble systems, (3) susceptibility to high compression forces which decreases the efficiency of a disintegrant, (4) poor compression properties and (5) decreased disintegration efficiency in hydrophobic formulations1-8. A group of fast or super disintegrants, including croscarme ...
TRAMADOL – A Drug to be used cautiously
TRAMADOL – A Drug to be used cautiously

... of which contribute to analgesic activity via different mechanisms. (+)-Tramadol and the metabolite (+)-O-desmethyltramadol (M1) are agonists of the μ. opioid receptor. (+)-Tramadol inhibits serotonin reuptake and (−)-tramadol inhibits norepinephrine reuptake, enhancing inhibitory effects on pain tr ...
The efficacy of glucosamine sulfate in osteoarthritis
The efficacy of glucosamine sulfate in osteoarthritis

... those of independent research. The first is the study design. Pharmaceutical companies have experienced clinical pharmacologists who can design trials that are better suited to showing the efficacy of a certain drug because they avoid the influence of confounders. This sometimes has the drawback of ...
Hydromorphone Hydrochloride Injection, USP, CII (1 mg/mL)
Hydromorphone Hydrochloride Injection, USP, CII (1 mg/mL)

... intravenous, intramuscular and subcutaneous use, CII Initial U.S. Approval: 1984 WARNING: RISK OF RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION AND ABUSE See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.  Hydromorphone hydrochloride is a Schedule II opioid agonist. Schedule II opioid agonists have the highest ...
Why Marijuana Legalization is NOT a Good Idea For Texas
Why Marijuana Legalization is NOT a Good Idea For Texas

... The truth is that the use of marijuana is significantly affecting the quality-oflife of Texans – to the extent that it is the drug for which more individuals are seeking treatment services at state-funded facilities than for any other drug type except alcohol.1 The level of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC ...
Breining Institute
Breining Institute

722_Wk03_VitaminA
722_Wk03_VitaminA

... – Possible Mechanism: It binds to all three RAR receptors and also inhibits epidermal ornithine decarboxylase. The latter is required for cell proliferation. ...
American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 2010
American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 2010

... involving dedicated nerve pathways and brain areas, and an increasing number of peripheral and central mediators are thought to be involved. Itch is associated with most cutaneous disorders and, in these circumstances, its management overlaps with that of the skin disease. Itch can also occur withou ...
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION These

... Patients with HIV-1 should be tested for the presence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) before initiating antiretroviral therapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)]. ODEFSEY is not approved for the treatment of chronic HBV infection, and the safety and efficacy of ODEFSEY have not been established in pat ...
Full Text Article
Full Text Article

... which need to be documented through this pharmacovigilance programme so that appropriate measures could be taken for their prevention in future. These reports should be circulated widely so that the regulatory authorities can take necessary steps for modifying the drug labels, package inserts, issue ...
Piracetam - Rebound Health
Piracetam - Rebound Health

Sorting Through the Science on Marijuana: Facts, Fallacies,
Sorting Through the Science on Marijuana: Facts, Fallacies,

... reports published by the Institute of Medicine and National Institute of Health advocating for more research on marijuana, the American College of Physicians (ACP) published the following position statement: Position 1: ACP supports programs and funding for rigorous scientific evaluation of the pote ...
Anti platelet Agents
Anti platelet Agents

A Novel Model for the Prediction of Drug
A Novel Model for the Prediction of Drug

... This study was performed in parallel in human plasma and Krebs-Henseleit buffer (KHB) fortified with 2 mM salicylamide. The salicylamide was used to reduce possible phase II conjugation to the precursor phase I metabolites, which are the analytes in this study (Lu and Li, 2001). Serially diluted ket ...
Uptake of Methotrexate, Aminopterin, and
Uptake of Methotrexate, Aminopterin, and

Microfluidic-Based Multi-Organ Platforms for Drug Discovery
Microfluidic-Based Multi-Organ Platforms for Drug Discovery

Strategies for ocular siRNA delivery: Potential and limitations of non-viral nanocarriers
Strategies for ocular siRNA delivery: Potential and limitations of non-viral nanocarriers

... device and therefore requires an incision for introduction into the vitreous cavity, as well as a secondary surgical intervention for device removal following exhaustion of the drug reservoir. The I-vation (Surmodics) drug delivery system is another example of a non-degrading, sustained intravitreal ...
Sleep and REM Behaviour Disorder: Much More than Sleep Walking
Sleep and REM Behaviour Disorder: Much More than Sleep Walking

... person is over-tired, the bouts of REM sleep tend to be short and possibly even absent. REM sleep is considered paradoxical because the brain is quite active but the person is not fully aware of his or her surroundings. It is difficult to arouse patients from REM sleep with sensory stimuli, as oppos ...
Excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson`s disease
Excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson`s disease

... The NICE guideline on Parkinson's disease (PD) was published in 2006 and is currently being updated (anticipated publication date April 2017). The guideline describes PD as a progressive neurodegenerative condition resulting from the death of the dopamine-containing cells of the substantia nigra reg ...
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Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
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