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KIDS, Inc. - School Neuropsych
KIDS, Inc. - School Neuropsych

... –  Strong emotional responses not nearly as those associated with right lesions. ...
Temporal Plasticity Involved in Recovery from Manual Dexterity
Temporal Plasticity Involved in Recovery from Manual Dexterity

... ⬎1 month had passed after the mean success rate increased to within the 95% confidence level, was selected as the plateau phase of recovery (i.e., the late postrecovery period). We did not perform PET imaging during the very early recovery period (⬍1 month after lesion) because behavioral performanc ...
Vasopressin Receptors of the Vasopressor (V,)
Vasopressin Receptors of the Vasopressor (V,)

... These data suggest that the nucleus of the solitary tract probably contains a subpopulation of cardiovascular-related neurons whose bioelectrical activity may be affected by exogenous vasopressin. In the present study, using electrophysiological recordings from brain-stem slices, we show that vasopr ...
Shamanism in Cross-Cultural Perspective
Shamanism in Cross-Cultural Perspective

... The selection for the role of the shaman was generally open to all, but largely found among descendants of shamans who received their powers from the spirit allies of their ancestors. Shamans were most typically men, but, in most cultures, women could also practice shamanism in pre- and post-reprodu ...
Melatonin (3 mg.)
Melatonin (3 mg.)

... responsible for bringing on sleep. Nocturnal melatonin production is highest in children and begins to decline from adolescence on until it is virtually absent in the elderly. Melatonin supports normal immune function by helping maintain the activity of circulating natural killer cells. It also has ...
Document
Document

... energy in exercise. At the same time, high insulin levels inhibit lipolysis, which reduces free fatty acid mobilization from adipose tissue. Both augmented carbohydrate breakdown and depressed fat mobilization contribute to premature glycogen depletion and early fatigue. Research in the late 1970s i ...
Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Autism Spectrum
Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Autism Spectrum

... changes to diagnostic and clinical criteria, greater efficacy of screening methods, and increased recognition of the disorder by parents and the medical community (7). The introduction of neuroimaging research has provided a means to explore the neurophysiological underpinnings of the disorder. Earl ...
Downloaded from by guest on August 29, 2014 ajcn.nutrition.org
Downloaded from by guest on August 29, 2014 ajcn.nutrition.org

... of fat consumed on a given day (20). at first, but it is the consequence ...
Reduced functional connectivity within and between `social` resting
Reduced functional connectivity within and between `social` resting

... uk/spm) where statistical analyses were performed. Independent components of interest for each subject were entered into a two-sample t-test, where controls were contrasted with individuals with ASC. Age was included as a covariate due to the significant group difference in age. All results were mas ...
Nitric Oxide Synthase Protein and mRNA Are
Nitric Oxide Synthase Protein and mRNA Are

... whereas the underlying substantia nigra is devoid of NOS. Within the hypothalamus, the medial mammiliary nucleus has high concentrations of NOS. In the brain stem NOS levels are low except for discrete portions of the nucleus prepositus hypogiossi and the substantia gelatinosa of the spinal tract fo ...
Methods of Studying The Nervous System
Methods of Studying The Nervous System

... • The images are created from measurements of the waves emitted by hydrogen atoms when they are placed in a magnetic field • Its clarity stems from the fact that neural structures differ considerably in their density of hydrogen atoms Pinel's Biopsychology, 5th Ed. ...
Get PDF - IOS Press
Get PDF - IOS Press

... cognition and hippocampal plasticity in APOE ␧4 mice [18], improves cognitive performance [19] and decreases amyloid [20, 21] by altering the immune profile in Tg2576 Alzheimer mice [21]. In addition, exercise improves memory consolidation in aged animals in a time-dependent manner [22]. Exercise is ...
Stress and Glucocorticoids Affect the Expression of Brain
Stress and Glucocorticoids Affect the Expression of Brain

... Because neurotrophic factors are necessary for the normal development, survival, and plasticity of neurons, we reasoned that they too might be relevant to the neuropathological effects of chronic stress. In addition to NGF, several related neurotrophic factors have been recently characterized includ ...
Obesity and Appetite Control
Obesity and Appetite Control

... the central nervous system (CNS), such as the hypothalamus and the brainstem. In this article, we will summarise our current understanding of the physiological interactions between the gut and brain, termed the “gut-brain axis,” focussing particularly on the interactions of gut hormones with the CNS ...
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups, isoglucose and high fructose
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups, isoglucose and high fructose

... Studies comparing beverages with different levels of fructose have not demonstrated any differential effects on feelings of fullness between fructose and other sugarsix (read more). Evidence demonstrates that fructose and glucose, the main constituents of both HFCS and sucrose are indeed metabolised ...
The basis of the stress reaction
The basis of the stress reaction

... established by prior learning, or deduced from circumstances, do not match the current or anticipated perceptions of the internal or external environment; this discrepancy between what is observed or sensed and what is expected or programmed elicits patterned, compensatory responses. In extreme unde ...
Neural Basis of Brain Dysfunction Produced by Early Sleep Problems
Neural Basis of Brain Dysfunction Produced by Early Sleep Problems

... Abstract: There is a wealth of evidence that disrupted sleep and circadian rhythms, which are common in modern society even during the early stages of life, have unfavorable effects on brain function. Altered brain function can cause problem behaviors later in life, such as truancy from or dropping ...
Effects of Carbohydrates Supplementation and Physical Exercise
Effects of Carbohydrates Supplementation and Physical Exercise

... metabolism [10]. The catabolism of glycogen is the primary mean used to obtain energy in order to exercise the change from low to high intensity which can quickly supply the ATP during oxidative processes. Mamus (2004) have found that the amount of available carbohydrates is crucial to regulate fat ...
Dietary Fiber in the Management of
Dietary Fiber in the Management of

... Because guar gum appeared to impair glucose abDr. Anderson et al. (12) reported that a diet high in sorption and also was known to form a very viscous gel CHO and in foods containing a large amount of dietary when added to water, Jenkins et al. (16) considered the fiber resulted in an improvement in ...
Towards the utilization of EEG as a brain imaging tool
Towards the utilization of EEG as a brain imaging tool

... (Luck, 2005), the increasingly common use of high-density EEG systems with more than 100 electrodes (Tucker, 1993) both in experimental and clinical settings leads to an increasing request for such spatial analysis methods for the EEG as well (Fig. 1). There are several reasons for basing analyses o ...
An Extract of Gymnema sylvestre Leaves and Purified Gymnemic
An Extract of Gymnema sylvestre Leaves and Purified Gymnemic

... The recognition of a sweet taste in response to the glucose molecule on a taste cell is a typical model for the cell-glucose interaction. In this case the existence of a cell surface glucose receptor is proposed, though the receptor protein has not yet been purified. An extract of Gymnema sylvestre ...
Biological Bases of Bx Test
Biological Bases of Bx Test

... b. hypothalamus. c. motor cortex. d. reticular formation. e. frontal association area. ____ 33. Our lips are more sensitive than our knees to sensations of touch due to which of the following? a. More neurotransmitters are released when the lips are touched. b. A larger area of the sensory cortex is ...
Low Quality
Low Quality

... some of the throes of somnolence as it is in sustaining wakefulness. By inquiring into all that happens in the brain and body during sleep, researchers aim to paint a more complete picture of why people sleep — and why sleep sometimes goes awry, as Science News staff writers Tina Hesman Saey and Lau ...
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups and isoglucose
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups and isoglucose

... However, studies comparing beverages with different levels of fructose have not demonstrated any differential effects on feelings of fullness between fructose and other sugarsvi. More generally, when fructose or fructose-containing sweeteners are used as an alternative to other carbohydrates in diet ...
- Journal of Adolescent Health
- Journal of Adolescent Health

... PTSS severity and prebedtime cortisol levels at baseline predicted greater reduction in hippocampal volume, while controlling for pubertal maturation and gender. This was the first longitudinal study on PTSD to document an association between hippocampal changes with PTSS and with a biological marker ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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