Somatosensory cortex functional connectivity
... functional magnetic resonance imaging, have found increased, decreased, or even mixed pattern functional connectivity abnormalities in autism, but no unifying framework has emerged to date. We measured functional connectivity in individuals with autism and in controls using magnetoencephalography, w ...
... functional magnetic resonance imaging, have found increased, decreased, or even mixed pattern functional connectivity abnormalities in autism, but no unifying framework has emerged to date. We measured functional connectivity in individuals with autism and in controls using magnetoencephalography, w ...
Brain Stem Involvement in Immune and Aversive Challenge Jakob Paues
... Activation of the immune system by e.g. bacteria induces the acute-phase-response and sickness behaviour. The latter encompasses among other things fever, lethargy, anorexia and hyperalgesia. An often used model to study sickness behaviour is the intravenous injection of the gram negative bacterial ...
... Activation of the immune system by e.g. bacteria induces the acute-phase-response and sickness behaviour. The latter encompasses among other things fever, lethargy, anorexia and hyperalgesia. An often used model to study sickness behaviour is the intravenous injection of the gram negative bacterial ...
Chapter 4 The role of the sensory
... role of motor system in speech perception, tacitly assuming its contribution only for the production of speech-related gestures (for a general review of imaging studies concerning language see Gernsbacher & Kaschak (2003)). Recently, several imaging findings concerning the localization of linguistic ...
... role of motor system in speech perception, tacitly assuming its contribution only for the production of speech-related gestures (for a general review of imaging studies concerning language see Gernsbacher & Kaschak (2003)). Recently, several imaging findings concerning the localization of linguistic ...
Altered cortical and subcortical connectivity due to infrasound
... be processed by the auditory system, since the human hearing range is commonly quoted to only span frequencies from about 20 to 20000 Hz [1]. This view was supported by a number of studies conducted in animals as well as in humans demonstrating that the auditory system is equipped with several shun ...
... be processed by the auditory system, since the human hearing range is commonly quoted to only span frequencies from about 20 to 20000 Hz [1]. This view was supported by a number of studies conducted in animals as well as in humans demonstrating that the auditory system is equipped with several shun ...
Nancy A. O`Rourke Nicholas C. Weiler Kristina D
... identified 60 highly enriched proteins, some of which were not seen in heterogenous synapse purifications and may be specific to this synapse type 12. Future studies such as this will greatly contribute to a better understanding of synaptic diversity. Multiple lines of evidence from genomic, immunoh ...
... identified 60 highly enriched proteins, some of which were not seen in heterogenous synapse purifications and may be specific to this synapse type 12. Future studies such as this will greatly contribute to a better understanding of synaptic diversity. Multiple lines of evidence from genomic, immunoh ...
ADHD Research Program Newsletter November 2012 – Volume 1, Issue 1
... hope and help to families experiencing ADHD by researching more accurate diagnoses and expanding treatment options for ADHD. Our goals are to better understand and treat impulsivity, to improve attention, and to help individuals with ADHD succeed in school and work. We know that those affected by AD ...
... hope and help to families experiencing ADHD by researching more accurate diagnoses and expanding treatment options for ADHD. Our goals are to better understand and treat impulsivity, to improve attention, and to help individuals with ADHD succeed in school and work. We know that those affected by AD ...
Responses to irrational actions in action
... To make predictions for possible patterns of results, it is useful to consider the three previous studies of observation of irrational actions in more detail. Brass et al. (2007) showed participants movies where an actor used an unusual effector to achieve a goal, whilst rationality of the action wa ...
... To make predictions for possible patterns of results, it is useful to consider the three previous studies of observation of irrational actions in more detail. Brass et al. (2007) showed participants movies where an actor used an unusual effector to achieve a goal, whilst rationality of the action wa ...
Pediatric Neurology Review
... Psychological (depression) scan will be normal, but + papilledema ...
... Psychological (depression) scan will be normal, but + papilledema ...
Astrocytes - American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
... activity, whereas measured increases in [KⳭ]o are in the range of 1 to 3 mM indicating powerful control mechanisms (30). Homeostatic control of [KⳭ]o is needed because brain [KⳭ]o can influence transmitter release (31), cerebral blood flow (32), ECS volume (33,34), glucose metabolism (35), and neuro ...
... activity, whereas measured increases in [KⳭ]o are in the range of 1 to 3 mM indicating powerful control mechanisms (30). Homeostatic control of [KⳭ]o is needed because brain [KⳭ]o can influence transmitter release (31), cerebral blood flow (32), ECS volume (33,34), glucose metabolism (35), and neuro ...
Mechanisms of Visual Attention in the Human Cortex
... pairs of areas within the ventral stream are reciprocally connected, i.e. projections from one area to the next are reciprocated by projections from the second area back onto the first (Felleman & Van Essen 1991). Additionally, there exist other “feedback” projections to ventral stream areas from bo ...
... pairs of areas within the ventral stream are reciprocally connected, i.e. projections from one area to the next are reciprocated by projections from the second area back onto the first (Felleman & Van Essen 1991). Additionally, there exist other “feedback” projections to ventral stream areas from bo ...
Mapping synaptic pathology within cerebral cortical circuits in
... important to mention that the light path of spinning disk systems is notorious for attenuating both excitation and emission light. Thus, in experiments in which fluorescence signal intensities are low, e.g., live cell experiments, highly sensitive back-thinned electron multiplier CCD cameras may be ...
... important to mention that the light path of spinning disk systems is notorious for attenuating both excitation and emission light. Thus, in experiments in which fluorescence signal intensities are low, e.g., live cell experiments, highly sensitive back-thinned electron multiplier CCD cameras may be ...
Book of abstracts
... relationship is manifested by responses such as increased disease prevalence following stress or cure following treatment with a placebo pill. Although we have reached significant comprehension of the effects of stress on immunity, we are limited in our understanding of the specific neuronal network ...
... relationship is manifested by responses such as increased disease prevalence following stress or cure following treatment with a placebo pill. Although we have reached significant comprehension of the effects of stress on immunity, we are limited in our understanding of the specific neuronal network ...
Lower Serotonin Transporter Binding Potential in the Human Brain
... tracer, f 1 is the free concentration of the radiotracer in plasma, and f2 is the free concentration of the radiotracer in the cerebrospinal fluid. Ideally we would measure BP, but f1 is not measurable with [11C]McN 5652. Our findings were similar when either of the outcome measures that can be dete ...
... tracer, f 1 is the free concentration of the radiotracer in plasma, and f2 is the free concentration of the radiotracer in the cerebrospinal fluid. Ideally we would measure BP, but f1 is not measurable with [11C]McN 5652. Our findings were similar when either of the outcome measures that can be dete ...
The Effect of Ischemia on Biogenic Amine Concentrations in
... table gives the ratios of experimental to control values at the three spinal cord levels and in the four areas as a function of duration of ischemia. Asterisks indicate values that are significantly different from unity. It seemed possible that further significant effects might be hidden in the nois ...
... table gives the ratios of experimental to control values at the three spinal cord levels and in the four areas as a function of duration of ischemia. Asterisks indicate values that are significantly different from unity. It seemed possible that further significant effects might be hidden in the nois ...
Chapter 15
... • Tests of perceptual, motor, and perceptualmotor function – Perceptual test: a general reference to any of many instruments and procedures used to evaluate varied aspects of sensory functioning – Motor test: a general reference of any of many instruments and procedures used to evaluate varied aspec ...
... • Tests of perceptual, motor, and perceptualmotor function – Perceptual test: a general reference to any of many instruments and procedures used to evaluate varied aspects of sensory functioning – Motor test: a general reference of any of many instruments and procedures used to evaluate varied aspec ...
Neurologic Prognosis in Cardiac Arrest Patients Treated
... prevent shivering is also frequently given with a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent such as vecuronium. After 24 hours from the time of induction of hypothermia, controlled rewarming takes place over the next 8 to 12 hours. Paralytic agents, followed by sedatives and analgesics, are taper ...
... prevent shivering is also frequently given with a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent such as vecuronium. After 24 hours from the time of induction of hypothermia, controlled rewarming takes place over the next 8 to 12 hours. Paralytic agents, followed by sedatives and analgesics, are taper ...
Developmental Synthesis of Myelin Lipids: Origin of Fatty Acids
... and peripheral nervous systems, is derived from the plasma membrane of the oligodendrocyte (central nervous system) (Fig. 1) and Schwann cell (peripheral nervous system) (2). The metabolism of oligodendrocytes has now been largely unraveled (3). Dysmyelinating mutants have been used to study the mye ...
... and peripheral nervous systems, is derived from the plasma membrane of the oligodendrocyte (central nervous system) (Fig. 1) and Schwann cell (peripheral nervous system) (2). The metabolism of oligodendrocytes has now been largely unraveled (3). Dysmyelinating mutants have been used to study the mye ...
Isn`t it ironic? Neural Correlates of Irony Comprehension in
... used in the experiment and provided written informed consent. Then, the subjects completed the schizotypal personality questionnaire (German version, [63]) and underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging. During the fMRI scanning procedure, subjects lay supine in the MR-scanner, their head secur ...
... used in the experiment and provided written informed consent. Then, the subjects completed the schizotypal personality questionnaire (German version, [63]) and underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging. During the fMRI scanning procedure, subjects lay supine in the MR-scanner, their head secur ...
The Brain, Consciousness, and the Afterlife
... does anybody else, including the philosophers of mind.” [118] According to the Nobel Prize winner and founder of quantum theory Max Planck, “I regard consciousness as fundamental. I regard matter as derivative from consciousness. We cannot get behind consciousness. Everything that we talk about, ev ...
... does anybody else, including the philosophers of mind.” [118] According to the Nobel Prize winner and founder of quantum theory Max Planck, “I regard consciousness as fundamental. I regard matter as derivative from consciousness. We cannot get behind consciousness. Everything that we talk about, ev ...
TINNITUS WHAT DO WE KNOW AND WHAT DO WE NOT KNOW
... with severed hearing nerve The anatomical location of the pathology is often the brain ...
... with severed hearing nerve The anatomical location of the pathology is often the brain ...
Vasopressin Receptors of the Vasopressor (V,)
... Autoradiography. Following removal, brain tissue was rapidly frozen in isopentane (2-methylbutane) at -25°C. Series of lo- to 15-pm-thick sections were cut, mounted on chromalun gelatin-coated slides, and stored at - 80°C in closed boxes until use. For the binding procedure, the sections were preinc ...
... Autoradiography. Following removal, brain tissue was rapidly frozen in isopentane (2-methylbutane) at -25°C. Series of lo- to 15-pm-thick sections were cut, mounted on chromalun gelatin-coated slides, and stored at - 80°C in closed boxes until use. For the binding procedure, the sections were preinc ...
Are mesopontine cholinergic neurons either necessary or sufficient
... Brainstem cholinergic neurons and the reticular activating system upon the hypothesis that cholinergic neuronal activity is necessary for EEG desynchrony. In fact, the most parsimonious interpretation is that either (1) activation of mesopontine cholinergic neurons is not functionally related to EE ...
... Brainstem cholinergic neurons and the reticular activating system upon the hypothesis that cholinergic neuronal activity is necessary for EEG desynchrony. In fact, the most parsimonious interpretation is that either (1) activation of mesopontine cholinergic neurons is not functionally related to EE ...
博士論文
... mind. Accumulated evidence from recent lesion and neuroimaging studies has shown that the pars opercularis and triangularis of the left inferior frontal gyrus (F3op/F3t, Brodmann’s areas (BAs) 44/45) are selectively involved in syntactic processing (Indefrey et al., 2001; Musso et al., 2003; Suzuki ...
... mind. Accumulated evidence from recent lesion and neuroimaging studies has shown that the pars opercularis and triangularis of the left inferior frontal gyrus (F3op/F3t, Brodmann’s areas (BAs) 44/45) are selectively involved in syntactic processing (Indefrey et al., 2001; Musso et al., 2003; Suzuki ...
Models and Measurements of Functional Maps in V1
... years, and in the last 20 years functional imaging has provided high-resolution maps of its tangential organization. Recently, however, the usefulness of maps like those of orientation and spatial frequency (SF) preference has been called into question because they do not, by themselves, predict how ...
... years, and in the last 20 years functional imaging has provided high-resolution maps of its tangential organization. Recently, however, the usefulness of maps like those of orientation and spatial frequency (SF) preference has been called into question because they do not, by themselves, predict how ...
States of Consciuosnes
... Heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing drop to their lowest levels Replenishing chemical supplies, growth hormones released, fortifying the immune system Stage 4 has more than 50% delta waves ...
... Heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing drop to their lowest levels Replenishing chemical supplies, growth hormones released, fortifying the immune system Stage 4 has more than 50% delta waves ...