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1. 2. a) Explain the compositions of white matter and gray matter
1. 2. a) Explain the compositions of white matter and gray matter

... Roger Sperry received the Nobel Prize in physiology and medicine in 1981 for his experiments on split brain patients that provided strong evidence for lateralization of speech processing in the brain. Sperry's experiments showed, that the left hemisphere is responsible for the formation of speech wh ...
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The Brilliant Resilient Adolescent Brain
The Brilliant Resilient Adolescent Brain

... The “use it or lose it principle” refers to the idea that the cells (neurons) and connections (synapses) that are used during adolescence grow and get stronger (use it!) and the ones that are not used will wither and die (lose it!). If a young person is getting exercise, playing an instrument or lea ...
Inside the Human Brain - Hale
Inside the Human Brain - Hale

... The cerebellum, responsible for organizing thoughts and cognition, changes the most during adolescence. The cerebellum is not fully developed until a person is 21 years old. This lack of development can account for adolescents not always hearing or understanding what their parents or teachers are tr ...
The Nervous System - Centennial Christian School
The Nervous System - Centennial Christian School

... • Has hundreds of billions of neurons • You had the maximum number of neurons when you were born • 1000’s of neurons are lost every day and are never replaced • Don’t notice this until later in life when the loss is so large – This is why elderly people often become forgetful ...
Cognitive information processing
Cognitive information processing

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Chapter Two

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... Cognition, Brain and Consciousness: An Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience Edited by Bernard J. Baars and Nicole M. Gage 2007 Academic Press ...
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Cognitive Neuroscience

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Interbrain and Brainstem

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the brain - Cloudfront.net
the brain - Cloudfront.net

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Distinction of a left or right hand keypress
Distinction of a left or right hand keypress

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Biological foundations of psychology

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The Brain

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Nervous Systems - manorlakesscience

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Brain Structure and Function

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05/01 --- The Human Brain Project

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The Brain!
The Brain!

... its functioning into old age.  When you stimulate neurons in the right way, you make them more efficient; they function better, and you are more likely to have an active, learning brain throughout your life.  The best sources of stimulation for the brain are physical exercise, mental exercise, and ...
The Structures of the Brain
The Structures of the Brain

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Neuro-transmitters
Neuro-transmitters

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The Brain and Its Disorders
The Brain and Its Disorders

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Nervous System
Nervous System

... The five main sections of the brain are: Cerebrum-largest part/conscious activity in the body/intelligence, learning, judgment Cerebellum- located at back of the skull/ coordinates muscles so body can move gracefully Brain Stem-connects brain and spinal cord/regulates flow of information between bra ...
1. Learning Depends on Integration of Brain Structures
1. Learning Depends on Integration of Brain Structures

... Nerve networks are made up of our unique sensory experiences lay down intricate patterns and maps that govern how an individual’s brain develops and functions. The richer our sensory environment and the more opportunity individuals have to explore and become actively involved with it, the more intri ...
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Neurophilosophy

Neurophilosophy or philosophy of neuroscience is the interdisciplinary study of neuroscience and philosophy that explores the relevance of neuroscientific studies to the arguments traditionally categorized as philosophy of mind. The philosophy of neuroscience attempts to clarify neuroscientific methods and results using the conceptual rigor and methods of philosophy of science.While the issue of brain-mind is still open for debate, from the perspective of neurophilosophy, an understanding of the philosophical applications of neuroscience discoveries is nevertheless relevant. Even if neuroscience eventually found that there is no causal relationship between brain and mind, the mind would still remain associated with the brain, some would argue an epiphenomenon, and as such neuroscience would still be relevant for the philosophy of the mind. At the other end of the spectrum, if neuroscience will eventually demonstrate a perfect overlap between brain and mind phenomena, neuroscience would become indispensable for the study of the mind. Clearly, regardless of the status of the brain-mind debate, the study of neuroscience is relevant for philosophy.
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