Chapter 13.1 and 13.2 RNA, Ribosomes, and Protein Synthesis
... • 1. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to DNA during transcription and separates DNA. 1 strand is the template. • 2. RNA polymerase binds to promoter regions of DNA. (START) • RNA is edited. Introns cut out, Exons are left and spliced back together to form mRNA. ...
... • 1. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to DNA during transcription and separates DNA. 1 strand is the template. • 2. RNA polymerase binds to promoter regions of DNA. (START) • RNA is edited. Introns cut out, Exons are left and spliced back together to form mRNA. ...
Gene Section JARID1A (jumonji, AT rich interactive domain 1A (RBBP2-like))
... (1722 amino acids). It contains several motifs, including a leucine-X-cysteine-X-glutamic acid (LXCXE) motif, which is important for association with the T/E1A pocket domain of the retinoblastoma protein. Additionally, the protein contains ARID, Jumonji, and 3 PHD (LAP) domains, which are frequent i ...
... (1722 amino acids). It contains several motifs, including a leucine-X-cysteine-X-glutamic acid (LXCXE) motif, which is important for association with the T/E1A pocket domain of the retinoblastoma protein. Additionally, the protein contains ARID, Jumonji, and 3 PHD (LAP) domains, which are frequent i ...
From Genes to Proteins What do genes code for?
... Retroviruses transcribe RNA into DNA through the use of an enzyme called reverse transcriptase: RNA → DNA → RNA → protein Some very primitive viruses use only RNA → proteins Prions are proteins directly replicating themselves by making conforma onal changes in other proteins, Protein → Protein (SCAR ...
... Retroviruses transcribe RNA into DNA through the use of an enzyme called reverse transcriptase: RNA → DNA → RNA → protein Some very primitive viruses use only RNA → proteins Prions are proteins directly replicating themselves by making conforma onal changes in other proteins, Protein → Protein (SCAR ...
Genomics and Forensics - MCCC Faculty & Staff Web Pages
... Proteome – all the proteins found in a cell, and how they work- the study of proteins encoded by the genome Transcriptome – genes expressed Metabolome – entire metabolic state of a cell ...
... Proteome – all the proteins found in a cell, and how they work- the study of proteins encoded by the genome Transcriptome – genes expressed Metabolome – entire metabolic state of a cell ...
Lecture Chpt. 18 Gene Regulation in Prokaryotic Organisms
... “turns on” the RNA polymerase that is binding to the gene coding area ...
... “turns on” the RNA polymerase that is binding to the gene coding area ...
Genomics: Global views of biology
... genomic sequence data and analysis equivalent to the sum of all DNA sequencing done to date. Such an effort would require the finishing and publication of, on average, 500 million base pairs of sequence each year-the equivalent of the E. coli genoine being published every 2 days for the next 7 years ...
... genomic sequence data and analysis equivalent to the sum of all DNA sequencing done to date. Such an effort would require the finishing and publication of, on average, 500 million base pairs of sequence each year-the equivalent of the E. coli genoine being published every 2 days for the next 7 years ...
Lecture ten
... – 1. RNA polymerases differ – only one in prokaryotes; 3 in eukaryotes – 2. transcription factors used by eukaryotes – 3. transcription is terminated differently in prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes • eukaryotes – polyA signal is transcribed prior to termination ...
... – 1. RNA polymerases differ – only one in prokaryotes; 3 in eukaryotes – 2. transcription factors used by eukaryotes – 3. transcription is terminated differently in prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes • eukaryotes – polyA signal is transcribed prior to termination ...
PP-Protein Synthesis
... DNA contains the sequence of nucleotides that codes for the synthesis of proteins. DNA ...
... DNA contains the sequence of nucleotides that codes for the synthesis of proteins. DNA ...
Transgenic Animals
... all cells contain transgene 1. Determine whether the progeny are TRANSGENIC piece of tail, PCR, Southern Blot 2. Mate this transgenic animal to determine whether the transgene is in GERM line 3. Breed to get homogenous transgenic line ...
... all cells contain transgene 1. Determine whether the progeny are TRANSGENIC piece of tail, PCR, Southern Blot 2. Mate this transgenic animal to determine whether the transgene is in GERM line 3. Breed to get homogenous transgenic line ...
File
... • Takes place in the nucleus. • A specific gene of DNA is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase. • The instructions for making a protein are transferred from the nucleus to the ribosome. ...
... • Takes place in the nucleus. • A specific gene of DNA is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase. • The instructions for making a protein are transferred from the nucleus to the ribosome. ...
Gene expression
... • The catabolite activator protein (CAP) binds the CAP binding site near the lac promoter and triggers transcription. • CAP binding strengthens the lac promoter to increase expression. • CAP is regulated by cyclic AMP (cAMP) binding to it. Only when CAP is bound to cAMP can it bind DNA. • If cAMP le ...
... • The catabolite activator protein (CAP) binds the CAP binding site near the lac promoter and triggers transcription. • CAP binding strengthens the lac promoter to increase expression. • CAP is regulated by cyclic AMP (cAMP) binding to it. Only when CAP is bound to cAMP can it bind DNA. • If cAMP le ...
Chapter 12 Study Guide
... The type of amino acid that is added in translation depends on the codon in the mRNA and the anticodon on the tRNA. Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. Know the role and function of the 3 types of RNA (mRNA, rRNA, tRNA) Know the difference between DNA and RNA in structure, function, locatio ...
... The type of amino acid that is added in translation depends on the codon in the mRNA and the anticodon on the tRNA. Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis. Know the role and function of the 3 types of RNA (mRNA, rRNA, tRNA) Know the difference between DNA and RNA in structure, function, locatio ...
Mutations changes of genetic information
... PWS & AS are different diseases Caused by deletions of the 15th ch. PWS - deletion on CH15 from father AS - deletion on CH15 from mother ...
... PWS & AS are different diseases Caused by deletions of the 15th ch. PWS - deletion on CH15 from father AS - deletion on CH15 from mother ...
lecture 03b
... Because of “base pairing”, if you know the sequence of one strand, you automatically know the sequence of the other. Long thin molecule: if as thick as spaghetti, a bacterial DNA molecule would stretch from here to Bono ...
... Because of “base pairing”, if you know the sequence of one strand, you automatically know the sequence of the other. Long thin molecule: if as thick as spaghetti, a bacterial DNA molecule would stretch from here to Bono ...
Whole Genome Polymorphism Analysis of Regulatory Elements in
... studies and >15,000 genes Top 1% ER+ > ER- 150 genes Top 1% ER+ < ER- 150 genes ...
... studies and >15,000 genes Top 1% ER+ > ER- 150 genes Top 1% ER+ < ER- 150 genes ...
Vocabulary List
... 5. Nitrogenous Bases – the parts of DNA and RNA that pair (A,T,C,G for DNA and A,U,C,G for RNA). 6. DNA Replication – the process of making another copy of the genetic code by a semi-conservative process. Occurs within the nucleus 7. DNA Polymerase – enzyme that links DNA nucleotides together during ...
... 5. Nitrogenous Bases – the parts of DNA and RNA that pair (A,T,C,G for DNA and A,U,C,G for RNA). 6. DNA Replication – the process of making another copy of the genetic code by a semi-conservative process. Occurs within the nucleus 7. DNA Polymerase – enzyme that links DNA nucleotides together during ...
CHAPTER 17 - HCC Learning Web
... • Three properties of RNA enable it to function as an enzyme – It can form a three-dimensional structure because of its ability to base-pair with itself – Some bases in RNA contain functional groups that may participate in catalysis – RNA may hydrogen-bond with other nucleic acid molecules ...
... • Three properties of RNA enable it to function as an enzyme – It can form a three-dimensional structure because of its ability to base-pair with itself – Some bases in RNA contain functional groups that may participate in catalysis – RNA may hydrogen-bond with other nucleic acid molecules ...
Chapter 16 - drtracey.net
... any source into fragments. Because of complementarity, singlestranded ends can pair with each other. sticky ends fragments joined together with DNA ligase ...
... any source into fragments. Because of complementarity, singlestranded ends can pair with each other. sticky ends fragments joined together with DNA ligase ...
Fishy Genetics: From DNA to Protein: The Central Dogma of Biology
... instead. 2 types (mRNA and tRNA) ...
... instead. 2 types (mRNA and tRNA) ...
HUMAN-CHIMP DNA
... only 13 nucleotides, a far larger number of changes than would be expected had the mutations been the result of drift rather than selection. The location of enhancer activity highlights the importance of the difference. Our hands, with their opposable thumbs*, our feet, evolved for bipedal locomotio ...
... only 13 nucleotides, a far larger number of changes than would be expected had the mutations been the result of drift rather than selection. The location of enhancer activity highlights the importance of the difference. Our hands, with their opposable thumbs*, our feet, evolved for bipedal locomotio ...