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Astronomy 120
Astronomy 120

... with the same size objective and ask you to list the devices in order of increasing resolving power. What is the correct order? 3. Zeilik Study Exercise 6.4 What are the advantages and disadvantages of radio telescopes? How do they differ from optical ones? How are they similar? 4. Zeilik Study Exer ...
section 6 powerpoint
section 6 powerpoint

... Telescopes, and the detectors to go with them, are important in ASTR 1100, so the important points are ...
Reading Guide: The Sun (Chapter 24)
Reading Guide: The Sun (Chapter 24)

... 18. What is the major optical defect that refracting telescopes suffer from? Explain this effect. ...
Astronomy Today
Astronomy Today

... • Collect light for a CCD (digital camera) • Often located on remote mountaintops close to the ocean – Why might locations like that be preferable? ...
The Imaging Chain for Optical Astronomy
The Imaging Chain for Optical Astronomy

... – fast processing turnaround (CCD readout speeds ~1 sec) • NO development of emulsion! ...
Optics of the Hubble Space Telescope
Optics of the Hubble Space Telescope

... The simplest design of a reflecting telescope is a Newtonian telescope, in which a single parabolic mirror (the primary mirror) forms an image, which is reflected out of the side of the telescope with a flat secondary mirror and into an eyepiece. A more compact design, used by many larger reflecting ...
The Imaging Chain in Optical Astronomy
The Imaging Chain in Optical Astronomy

... – scattered light produces interfering “background” • Extended sources (for example, nebulae) do not appear brighter through a telescope – Gain in light gathering power exactly compensated by image magnification, spreads light out over larger angle. ...
Physics 1025: Lecture 7 Properties of light (con`t), n, Dispersion
Physics 1025: Lecture 7 Properties of light (con`t), n, Dispersion

Lecture 12 - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Lecture 12 - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... Spherical mirrors (cheaper to make) work only close to the axis. Principle of refraction: light bends when it passes at an angle between two media with different speeds of light like air and glass--lenses utilize this principle to focalize images. ...
Phys 100 – Astronomy (Dr. Ilias Fernini) Review Questions for
Phys 100 – Astronomy (Dr. Ilias Fernini) Review Questions for

E-ELT - Science and Technology Facilities Council
E-ELT - Science and Technology Facilities Council

... The European Southern Observatory (ESO) has been working with teams of scientists, engineers and industrial contractors from across Europe to perfect the telescope’s design and performance. ESO is an intergovernmental organisation for astronomical research and is supported by 15 countries, including ...
An adaptively corrected composite material telescope
An adaptively corrected composite material telescope

... Wilson Observatory, the 5m at Palomar Observatory, and so on through to the 10m Keck telescopes, have led to new discoveries based on the increase in telescope aperture. The Hubble Space Telescope, while not having the largest aperture, continues to be at the forefront of discovery because of its us ...
The Search for Earth-Like Planets
The Search for Earth-Like Planets

... the occasion of discovering and observing four Planets, never seen from the beginning of the world up to our own times, their positions, and the observations... about their movements and ...
The Maksutov revolution
The Maksutov revolution

... developed the design. What we now call the Maksutov telescope is a hybrid optical system using both mirrors and a lens to produce images at the focus. Such systems are called catadioptric. The more common Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope is also a catadioptric system. The primary difference between the ...
Teaching STEM through Big Telescopes
Teaching STEM through Big Telescopes

... This document introduces the “Big Telescope collection”, a set of teaching resources held on the National STEM-library that use these giant instruments as an inspirational context for STEM learning. A global family of giant telescopes, on the ground and in space – present and future – is designed to ...
Chapter 5 - Astronomy
Chapter 5 - Astronomy

... 1. Light travels in a straight line as long as it remains in the same medium (i.e., the material through which light travels). 2. Refraction is the bending of light as it crosses the boundary (interface) between two materials in which it travels at different speeds. 3. The amount of refraction is de ...
`Eye` stars at planetarium
`Eye` stars at planetarium

... no challenge for the telescope. " T h e -Hungry E y e ' s . " c l i m a x shows light gathered from clusters o f galaxies more than two billion light y e a r s away To cheer the v i e w e r who might be depressed and disoriented in all this infinity, the show ends on an up and somewhat existential n ...
TELESCOPES - GeoEcoGeo.com
TELESCOPES - GeoEcoGeo.com

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Document

... "solar blind" performance; novel near- to far-IR filters with increased bandwidth, stability, and out-of-band blocking performance. Develop novel materials and fabrication techniques for producing ultra-lightweight mirrors, highperformance diamond turned optics (including freeform optical surfaces), ...
Infrared Telescopes
Infrared Telescopes

... Arizona and Chile. 2MASS has been valuable for many topics in astronomy, including the structure of the Milky Way and the discovery of brown dwarfs. ...
Document
Document

... • How does Earth’s atmosphere affect groundbased observations? – Telescope sites are chosen to minimize the problems of light pollution, atmospheric turbulence, and bad weather. ...
Chapter 6 Telescopes: Portals of Discovery How does your eye form
Chapter 6 Telescopes: Portals of Discovery How does your eye form

Modern Day astronomical tools
Modern Day astronomical tools

... and gathers the infrared radiation emanating from cosmic objects, including faraway galaxies, black holes and even comets in our own solar system. (Infrared radiation is hard to observe from the ground because it is largely absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere.) Spitzer was the first telescope to see ...
Biographical Sketch
Biographical Sketch

... His main scientific interests include the formation and evolution of individual, groups, and large-scale structures of galaxies and the determination of the physical processes that produce quasars and other active galactic nuclei. Jannuzi has been heavily involved in many major surveys of the univer ...
How Technology is Used to Observe Objects in Outer Space
How Technology is Used to Observe Objects in Outer Space

... Some space probes fly out of our solar system and never come back. Other space probes, like the Hubble Space Telescope, stay in orbit around the same planet their ...
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Very Large Telescope



The Very Large Telescope (VLT) is a telescope operated by the European Southern Observatory on Cerro Paranal in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. The VLT consists of four individual telescopes, each with a primary mirror 8.2 m across, which are generally used separately but can be used together to achieve very high angular resolution. The four separate optical telescopes are known as Antu, Kueyen, Melipal and Yepun, which are all words for astronomical objects in the Mapuche language. The telescopes form an array which is complemented by four movable Auxiliary Telescopes (ATs) of 1.8 m aperture.The VLT operates at visible and infrared wavelengths. Each individual telescope can detect objects roughly four billion times fainter than can be detected with the naked eye, and when all the telescopes are combined, the facility can achieve an angular resolution of about 0.001 arc-second (This is equivalent to roughly 2 meters resolution at the distance of the Moon).In single telescope mode of operation angular resolution is about 0.05 arc-second.The VLT is the most productive ground-based facility for astronomy, with only the Hubble Space Telescope generating more scientific papers among facilities operating at visible wavelengths. Among the pioneering observations carried out using the VLT are the first direct image of an exoplanet, the tracking of individual stars moving around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and observations of the afterglow of the furthest known gamma-ray burst.
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