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4b Telescopes
4b Telescopes

... Scientifically, the brightness of a star, as seen from earth, is called its ‘apparent magnitude’. We use a system developed by the ancient Greeks in which the brightest stars are said to be of first magnitude (magnitude 1) and the dimmest stars visible to the naked eye in ideal conditions are said ...
Powerpoint for today - Physics and Astronomy
Powerpoint for today - Physics and Astronomy

... "Angular resolution" is the smallest angle by which two objects can be separated and still be distinguished. For the eye, this is 1' (1/60th of a degree). Or 100 km at distance of the Moon. angular resolution  ...
chapter6Telescopes
chapter6Telescopes

... • Why do we put telescopes into space? – Forms of light other than radio and visible do not pass through Earth’s atmosphere. – Also, much sharper images are possible because there is no turbulence. ...
Lecture 14: Non-Optical Telescopes )( )( 25.0)(" mD m a
Lecture 14: Non-Optical Telescopes )( )( 25.0)(" mD m a

Chapter 6 PowerPoint
Chapter 6 PowerPoint

... • Classic example of radio telescope interferometry • Better spatial resolution than any optical telescope ...
2007_AO - University of Hawaii
2007_AO - University of Hawaii

... Ground-based AO Complements Space Telescopes Advantages of AO on 8-10 m ground-based telescopes • Four times better spatial resolution in infrared • Better faint-object sensitivity at wavelengths > 2 microns • Outstanding infrared spectroscopy – Higher spectral & spatial resolution ...
Light and Telescopes - University of Redlands
Light and Telescopes - University of Redlands

... If your telescope is 3 times bigger than mine then you can see 3 times smaller angles (3 times smaller objects or detail). ...
Space Telescopes - Uppsala Astronomical Observatory
Space Telescopes - Uppsala Astronomical Observatory

... Diffuse background and light pollution ...
printer-friendly version of benchmark
printer-friendly version of benchmark

... Observatory and the Spitzer Space Telescope, have been equally as important to science as Hubble because they provided very high-resolution views of our universe in frequencies outside the visible. To learn more about Hubble, Chandra, and Spitzer space-based telescopes, go to http://hubblesite.org/ ...
1. The sentences below form a single paragraph but they are all
1. The sentences below form a single paragraph but they are all

... 1. The sentences below form a single paragraph but they are all jumbled up. Unscramble the order of the sentences relying on your favorite principles. Start with the most general sentence. You DON’T have to explain anything, just order the sentences correctly. a) The birth of stars, however, cannot ...
Ch 05
Ch 05

... in the sky that supported the Copernican theory of the heliocentric cosmos like the moons of Jupiter • He also observed that the Milky Way was composed of millions of stars, Venus had phases, the Moon had geographical features similar to Earth (and the maria weren’t seas!) and the Sun had spots • Af ...
observations
observations

... You can use motors & computer to line them up ...
Light and Telescopes II
Light and Telescopes II

... Ultraviolet radiation traces hot (tens of thousands of degrees), moderately ionized gas in the Universe. ...
Observational Astronomy - Spring 2014 Homework 3
Observational Astronomy - Spring 2014 Homework 3

No Slide Title - The University of Arizona College of Optical Sciences
No Slide Title - The University of Arizona College of Optical Sciences

... – We know that increased technology will detect new things ...
Quiz Lecture 6
Quiz Lecture 6

... Often times, two or more radio telescopes are linked together electronically while studying the same object. This is primarily for the purpose of a. allowing astronomers from different countries to share in the excitement of new discoveries. b. increasing the focal length of the telescope, and there ...
telescopes
telescopes

... that uses mirrors to concentrate visible light. ...
Episode 21: Amazing Reflectors
Episode 21: Amazing Reflectors

... economical for professional astronomy. A large achromatic lens is very expensive because it contains four matched optical surfaces and must be made of high-quality glass. Another problem with refractor is that one can not go for making the aperture size more than 1 meter in diameter because such lar ...
Notes on telescopes
Notes on telescopes

... Ground based telescopes are used on Earth, while space based ones go into outer space to observe ...
A Telescope as Sharp as Hubble — But On the Ground
A Telescope as Sharp as Hubble — But On the Ground

... In fact, though, the Hubble is relatively of puny. The mirror at its heart is just 7.9 ft. (2.4 m) across, which gives it only about a quarter of the light-gathering power of the 33-ft. (10 m) twin Keck telescopes, atop Hawaii's Mauna Kea. The HST's big selling point is its super-sharp vision. Hubbl ...
1B11 Foundations of Astronomy Star names and magnitudes
1B11 Foundations of Astronomy Star names and magnitudes

... 1B11 UV and IR Telescopes Telescopes in the ultraviolet and infra-red are similar in concept to optical telescopes, but are orbiting space observatories – launched beyond the Earth’s atmosphere which is opaque at these wavelengths. Conventional CCDs are not sensitive, particularly at wavelengths lo ...
Telescopes and instruments
Telescopes and instruments

... 1B11 UV and IR Telescopes Telescopes in the ultraviolet and infra-red are similar in concept to optical telescopes, but are orbiting space observatories – launched beyond the Earth’s atmosphere which is opaque at these wavelengths. Conventional CCDs are not sensitive, particularly at wavelengths lo ...
A reflecting telescope (also called a reflector curved mirrors that
A reflecting telescope (also called a reflector curved mirrors that

... All refracting telescopes use the same principles. The combination of an objective lens 1 and some type of eyepiece 2 is used to gather more light than the human eye could collect on its own, focus it 5,, and present the viewer with a brighter, clearer, and magnified virtual image 6. The main disadv ...
13Oct_2014
13Oct_2014

... The science of developing new methods for sensing, focusing and imaging light in astronomy is called instrumentation ...
Telescopes—3 Feb
Telescopes—3 Feb

... collects more light. • Light gathering is proportional to telescope area. • R2: with the sharper images of a larger telescope, the light is more concentrated. • Angular resolution is proportional to λ/D ...
< 1 ... 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 ... 88 >

Very Large Telescope



The Very Large Telescope (VLT) is a telescope operated by the European Southern Observatory on Cerro Paranal in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. The VLT consists of four individual telescopes, each with a primary mirror 8.2 m across, which are generally used separately but can be used together to achieve very high angular resolution. The four separate optical telescopes are known as Antu, Kueyen, Melipal and Yepun, which are all words for astronomical objects in the Mapuche language. The telescopes form an array which is complemented by four movable Auxiliary Telescopes (ATs) of 1.8 m aperture.The VLT operates at visible and infrared wavelengths. Each individual telescope can detect objects roughly four billion times fainter than can be detected with the naked eye, and when all the telescopes are combined, the facility can achieve an angular resolution of about 0.001 arc-second (This is equivalent to roughly 2 meters resolution at the distance of the Moon).In single telescope mode of operation angular resolution is about 0.05 arc-second.The VLT is the most productive ground-based facility for astronomy, with only the Hubble Space Telescope generating more scientific papers among facilities operating at visible wavelengths. Among the pioneering observations carried out using the VLT are the first direct image of an exoplanet, the tracking of individual stars moving around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and observations of the afterglow of the furthest known gamma-ray burst.
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