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as Adobe PDF - Edinburgh Research Explorer
... HEV infection in Europe used to be considered only in patients travelling from endemic areas such as central and Southeast Asia, northern Africa and Central America. Recently, increased importance has been placed on autochthonous infection [2]. HEV infection in Europe is often related to zoonotic tr ...
... HEV infection in Europe used to be considered only in patients travelling from endemic areas such as central and Southeast Asia, northern Africa and Central America. Recently, increased importance has been placed on autochthonous infection [2]. HEV infection in Europe is often related to zoonotic tr ...
Infection of Lymphocytes by a Virus that Aborts
... For viruses to establish persistent infections in their hosts, they must possess some mechanism for evading clearance by the immune system . When inoculated into adult immunocompetent mice, wild-type lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV ARM) induces a CD8+-mediated cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) r ...
... For viruses to establish persistent infections in their hosts, they must possess some mechanism for evading clearance by the immune system . When inoculated into adult immunocompetent mice, wild-type lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV ARM) induces a CD8+-mediated cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) r ...
Cucumber mosaic virus satellite RNAs that induce similar symptoms
... infected leaves was harvested 25 days post-inoculation (p.i.) and satRNA accumulation was quantified in each plant. All assayed necrogenic satRNAs multiplied to detectable levels in systemically infected leaves of melon plants when supported by Fny-CMV. However, four of ten nonnecrogenic satRNAs ass ...
... infected leaves was harvested 25 days post-inoculation (p.i.) and satRNA accumulation was quantified in each plant. All assayed necrogenic satRNAs multiplied to detectable levels in systemically infected leaves of melon plants when supported by Fny-CMV. However, four of ten nonnecrogenic satRNAs ass ...
Dengue Ontology - Buffalo Ontology Site
... vector/dengue control program strategies and methodologies. Improved capacity for data entry, storage, retrieval, analysis and display. Better use of available resources through improved understanding of the relative costs and benefits of different surveillance and control approaches. Better t ...
... vector/dengue control program strategies and methodologies. Improved capacity for data entry, storage, retrieval, analysis and display. Better use of available resources through improved understanding of the relative costs and benefits of different surveillance and control approaches. Better t ...
File - International Nursing Symposium
... Immunity lifelong and reinfection rare. Contagious 5 days pre-rash to 4 days after rash appears Anergy not uncommon for several weeks after measles ...
... Immunity lifelong and reinfection rare. Contagious 5 days pre-rash to 4 days after rash appears Anergy not uncommon for several weeks after measles ...
GIDSAS
... Monkeypox is a virus that health officials say has infected at least four people in the Midwest and possibly dozens more. Officials suspect they caught the illness from exposure to pet prairie dogs. The disease has never before been reported in the Western Hemisphere. It is usually found in remote v ...
... Monkeypox is a virus that health officials say has infected at least four people in the Midwest and possibly dozens more. Officials suspect they caught the illness from exposure to pet prairie dogs. The disease has never before been reported in the Western Hemisphere. It is usually found in remote v ...
Executive Summary/Abstract
... Monkeypox is a virus that health officials say has infected at least four people in the Midwest and possibly dozens more. Officials suspect they caught the illness from exposure to pet prairie dogs. The disease has never before been reported in the Western Hemisphere. It is usually found in remote v ...
... Monkeypox is a virus that health officials say has infected at least four people in the Midwest and possibly dozens more. Officials suspect they caught the illness from exposure to pet prairie dogs. The disease has never before been reported in the Western Hemisphere. It is usually found in remote v ...
6 Infectious Bursal Disease
... proteins of IBDV. In serotype 1 viruses, they constitute 51% and 40% of the virus proteins, respectively (37); whereas VP1 (3%) and VP4 (6%) are minor proteins. VP1 is the viral RNA polymerase, and VP4 is a viral protease (68, 130, 177). The function of VP5 is not clearly established, but it was sug ...
... proteins of IBDV. In serotype 1 viruses, they constitute 51% and 40% of the virus proteins, respectively (37); whereas VP1 (3%) and VP4 (6%) are minor proteins. VP1 is the viral RNA polymerase, and VP4 is a viral protease (68, 130, 177). The function of VP5 is not clearly established, but it was sug ...
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
... health status, and whether the infection is primary or reinfection. When the RSV frequency in the first weeks after birth is compared with the second month, it is clearly low (in the rate of 1/3) (18). The low level in the RSV frequency in neonetes can be explicated thanks to the fact that neonetes ...
... health status, and whether the infection is primary or reinfection. When the RSV frequency in the first weeks after birth is compared with the second month, it is clearly low (in the rate of 1/3) (18). The low level in the RSV frequency in neonetes can be explicated thanks to the fact that neonetes ...
The prevention of hepatitis B transmission in dental
... to be as easily spread in a nonparenteral setting. Heathcote et al. 6 and other groups have suggested that only the conjugal partners of the adult index cases of hepatitis B are at major risk for transmission. In the pediatric population, however, transmission from child to child, or child to adult, ...
... to be as easily spread in a nonparenteral setting. Heathcote et al. 6 and other groups have suggested that only the conjugal partners of the adult index cases of hepatitis B are at major risk for transmission. In the pediatric population, however, transmission from child to child, or child to adult, ...
4 ijmsci - Valley International Journals
... was coined by Bateman1 as early as nineteenth century. These bodies were later named as Henderson Paterson Bodies. 2 It is a large doublestranded DNA virus that replicates in the cytoplasm of host epithelial cells. The typical sites ...
... was coined by Bateman1 as early as nineteenth century. These bodies were later named as Henderson Paterson Bodies. 2 It is a large doublestranded DNA virus that replicates in the cytoplasm of host epithelial cells. The typical sites ...
Plague FAQ document - National Institute for Communicable Diseases
... Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, Angola, Namibia and Zimbabwe. There is currently a plague outbreak in Madagascar (first reported on 10 December 2013) which is affecting humans, with over 170 cases of bubonic plague and a single case of pneumonic plague ...
... Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, Angola, Namibia and Zimbabwe. There is currently a plague outbreak in Madagascar (first reported on 10 December 2013) which is affecting humans, with over 170 cases of bubonic plague and a single case of pneumonic plague ...
Potential occurrence of Zika from subtropical to temperate Argentina
... A bulk of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes are emerging or reemerging globally as consequence of global warming, urbanization and modern transport networks. Among these viruses, Zika was first isolated in a forest area in Uganda, Africa (1), and was historically restricted to Asia and Africa for ...
... A bulk of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes are emerging or reemerging globally as consequence of global warming, urbanization and modern transport networks. Among these viruses, Zika was first isolated in a forest area in Uganda, Africa (1), and was historically restricted to Asia and Africa for ...
Regulation of alphavirus 26S mRNA transcription by replicase
... The RNA-negative nsP2 mutants SIN ts15, ts17, ts24 and ts133, assigned to complementation group AI, and SIN ts18 (group G) (Sawicki & Sawicki, 1985) were studied together with SFV ts4. The shutoff of 26S synthesis was most prominent and rapid with SFots4, which reached molar ratios of 5±2 3 h after ...
... The RNA-negative nsP2 mutants SIN ts15, ts17, ts24 and ts133, assigned to complementation group AI, and SIN ts18 (group G) (Sawicki & Sawicki, 1985) were studied together with SFV ts4. The shutoff of 26S synthesis was most prominent and rapid with SFots4, which reached molar ratios of 5±2 3 h after ...
(2010) A low-pathogenic variant of Infectious Salmon Anemia Virus
... Falk, K., Dale, O.B. Experimental evidence indicating that the balance between receptor binding- and receptor destroying activity is a major factor for Infectious salmon anaemia (ISA) pathogenesis. Falk, K., Dale, O.B. Immunohistochemistry evaluated as a diagnostic method for Infectious salmon anaem ...
... Falk, K., Dale, O.B. Experimental evidence indicating that the balance between receptor binding- and receptor destroying activity is a major factor for Infectious salmon anaemia (ISA) pathogenesis. Falk, K., Dale, O.B. Immunohistochemistry evaluated as a diagnostic method for Infectious salmon anaem ...
Macaque Models of Human Infectious Disease
... against HIV-1 infection (Graham and Mascola 2005). The model also correctly predicted the failure of therapeutic (i.e., postexposure) HIV vaccines to lower virus load or delay disease (Gardner et al. 1989). However, it remains possible that therapeutic vaccination may be beneficial when given early ...
... against HIV-1 infection (Graham and Mascola 2005). The model also correctly predicted the failure of therapeutic (i.e., postexposure) HIV vaccines to lower virus load or delay disease (Gardner et al. 1989). However, it remains possible that therapeutic vaccination may be beneficial when given early ...
The Child with a Rash
... HSP is an IgA mediated vasculitis most common in children. The underlying cause is unknown but it may follow recent infection or vaccinations. When it does occur in older children or adolescents the disease tends to be more severe and associated with more renal complications. ...
... HSP is an IgA mediated vasculitis most common in children. The underlying cause is unknown but it may follow recent infection or vaccinations. When it does occur in older children or adolescents the disease tends to be more severe and associated with more renal complications. ...
full text
... [30]. The myocardial form has been reported in Greece, Italy and Belgium, the reproductive form in Belgium mainly [13]. Subclinical infection has been reported in Europe [18], the USA and Asia. In Britain a seroprevalence of 28% was found [21], in Italy 69% [8], in the USA 8.5% [29] and in Japan 25. ...
... [30]. The myocardial form has been reported in Greece, Italy and Belgium, the reproductive form in Belgium mainly [13]. Subclinical infection has been reported in Europe [18], the USA and Asia. In Britain a seroprevalence of 28% was found [21], in Italy 69% [8], in the USA 8.5% [29] and in Japan 25. ...
Document - New England Anti
... (VandeBerg and Zola 2005) asserted in Nature that, “Many advances from biomedical research with chimpanzees have been published in the past one to two years, demonstrating that rapid medical progress pertinent to a wide range of human diseases is being made through the use of chimpanzees.” Claims su ...
... (VandeBerg and Zola 2005) asserted in Nature that, “Many advances from biomedical research with chimpanzees have been published in the past one to two years, demonstrating that rapid medical progress pertinent to a wide range of human diseases is being made through the use of chimpanzees.” Claims su ...
Mumps (Infectious parotitis)
... fruit juice or acidic foods, since these stimulate the salivary glands, which can be painful. Is there a vaccine to prevent mumps? Yes. This is generally given as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine. MMR is usually given on or after a child's first birthday. A second vaccination is recommended, agai ...
... fruit juice or acidic foods, since these stimulate the salivary glands, which can be painful. Is there a vaccine to prevent mumps? Yes. This is generally given as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine. MMR is usually given on or after a child's first birthday. A second vaccination is recommended, agai ...
Amendments - Office of the Vice Provost
... I attest that the information contained in the attached registration is accurate and complete. I accept responsibility for ensuring that all personnel involved in this project will be trained regarding the procedures approved, the potential biohazards, relevant biosafety practices, and emergency pro ...
... I attest that the information contained in the attached registration is accurate and complete. I accept responsibility for ensuring that all personnel involved in this project will be trained regarding the procedures approved, the potential biohazards, relevant biosafety practices, and emergency pro ...
Searches for new viruses in bats are unlikely to contribute
... 46 ISSUES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ...
... 46 ISSUES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ...
SARS Transmission.qxd
... The principal potential exposure sites that were investigated included sites for healthcare worker and healthcarerelated contact exposures (emergency department of hospital A; primary care physician’s office; referral phlebotomy laboratory; and emergency department, radiology suite, and inpatient fa ...
... The principal potential exposure sites that were investigated included sites for healthcare worker and healthcarerelated contact exposures (emergency department of hospital A; primary care physician’s office; referral phlebotomy laboratory; and emergency department, radiology suite, and inpatient fa ...
View PDF - cchem.berkeley.edu - University of California, Berkeley
... may cause adverse immune responses, a separate inactivation step must complement downstream separation processes. The most commonly used helper inactivation process is heat treatment (typically at 568C for 1 h), but such an incubation has been reported to cause a concomitant inactivation of 50% of ...
... may cause adverse immune responses, a separate inactivation step must complement downstream separation processes. The most commonly used helper inactivation process is heat treatment (typically at 568C for 1 h), but such an incubation has been reported to cause a concomitant inactivation of 50% of ...
hepatitis b
... How is hepatitis B spread? Hepatitis B is usually spread when blood, semen, or another body fluid from a person infected with the hepatitis B virus enters the body of someone who is not infected. This can happen through sexual contact with an infected person or sharing needles, syringes, or other dr ...
... How is hepatitis B spread? Hepatitis B is usually spread when blood, semen, or another body fluid from a person infected with the hepatitis B virus enters the body of someone who is not infected. This can happen through sexual contact with an infected person or sharing needles, syringes, or other dr ...