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Infectious Respiratory Diseases
... Infection of the nose, throat, and lungs Can cause complications (elderly, babies, people with chronic diseases) Constantly changing (harder to form antibodies) ...
... Infection of the nose, throat, and lungs Can cause complications (elderly, babies, people with chronic diseases) Constantly changing (harder to form antibodies) ...
RNA Viruses
... • Humans are the only reservoir • 40% of infections are subclinical; long-term immunity • 300 cases in U.S./year • Incubation 2-3 weeks fever, muscle pain and malaise, classic swelling of one or both cheeks • Usually uncomplicated invasion of other organs; in 20-30% of infected adult males, epididym ...
... • Humans are the only reservoir • 40% of infections are subclinical; long-term immunity • 300 cases in U.S./year • Incubation 2-3 weeks fever, muscle pain and malaise, classic swelling of one or both cheeks • Usually uncomplicated invasion of other organs; in 20-30% of infected adult males, epididym ...
Document
... • 16 hemagglutinin (HA) and 9 neuraminidase (NA) subtypes • since the late 1990s, some of avian influenza A viruses have transmitted directly from birds to humans ...
... • 16 hemagglutinin (HA) and 9 neuraminidase (NA) subtypes • since the late 1990s, some of avian influenza A viruses have transmitted directly from birds to humans ...
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... During the 20th Century, there was recognized for the first time a milder form of smallpox called variola minor or alas trim. It had a consistently low mortality rate of the order of 1%. This disease was endemic in Britain until 1935. Still more recently there has been recognized a third form, named ...
... During the 20th Century, there was recognized for the first time a milder form of smallpox called variola minor or alas trim. It had a consistently low mortality rate of the order of 1%. This disease was endemic in Britain until 1935. Still more recently there has been recognized a third form, named ...
Answers
... remained clear and no bacteria were found. It can be concluded that the bacteria that spoilt the meat broth came from the air. ...
... remained clear and no bacteria were found. It can be concluded that the bacteria that spoilt the meat broth came from the air. ...
Beyond Borders: The Emerging Threat of Infectious Diseases
... 100,000 residents to nearly 70 between 1990 and 1995. Over the decade between 1986 and 1996, the Russian Federation's syphilis rate jumped from fewer than 10 to 217 per 100,000. --During HIV's first decade, the number of cases in Western Europe and the US far surpassed those in the NIS and CEE, but ...
... 100,000 residents to nearly 70 between 1990 and 1995. Over the decade between 1986 and 1996, the Russian Federation's syphilis rate jumped from fewer than 10 to 217 per 100,000. --During HIV's first decade, the number of cases in Western Europe and the US far surpassed those in the NIS and CEE, but ...
Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)
... • Dedicated webpage for EVD on the MOH website • Press releases on measures implemented to safeguard against outbreaks − Raising the awareness and knowledge of travellers about the potential risk of diseases; − Increasing public confidence. ...
... • Dedicated webpage for EVD on the MOH website • Press releases on measures implemented to safeguard against outbreaks − Raising the awareness and knowledge of travellers about the potential risk of diseases; − Increasing public confidence. ...
Swine Flu: Quadruple reassortant” Virus
... Swine flu is an emerging viral infection that is a present global public health problem. There are many thousands cases of swine flu in the present day. This new infection can be seen around the world in the present day. This infection is a kind of variant of H1N1 influenza infection. Due to the nat ...
... Swine flu is an emerging viral infection that is a present global public health problem. There are many thousands cases of swine flu in the present day. This new infection can be seen around the world in the present day. This infection is a kind of variant of H1N1 influenza infection. Due to the nat ...
ASTMH Leadership May 2015 Hill Day Prep (PPT)
... and malaria though the USAID global health programs, including: Supporting $125 million for bilateral neglected disease control efforts at USAID and investment in research and development of future tools at USAID. Allocating at least $674 million for bilateral malaria efforts, including the Pres ...
... and malaria though the USAID global health programs, including: Supporting $125 million for bilateral neglected disease control efforts at USAID and investment in research and development of future tools at USAID. Allocating at least $674 million for bilateral malaria efforts, including the Pres ...
Chapter 13 - Faculty Web Sites
... 5) ____________is said to occur when the body actively participates by producing memory B cells and T cells after being exposed to an antigen. 6) What results when tissues become damaged and blood vessels vasodilate? 7) A system that consists of a group of 20 proteins whose activities enhance the bo ...
... 5) ____________is said to occur when the body actively participates by producing memory B cells and T cells after being exposed to an antigen. 6) What results when tissues become damaged and blood vessels vasodilate? 7) A system that consists of a group of 20 proteins whose activities enhance the bo ...
Mathematical Models Describing the Interspecies Transmission of
... We shall be concerned with mathematical models varied complexity that describe the inter species transmission and spatio-temporal spread of viruses among the human population of particular interest are the Zika Virus and the Ebola Virus. The Zika virus is a mosquito borne flavivirus that normally ha ...
... We shall be concerned with mathematical models varied complexity that describe the inter species transmission and spatio-temporal spread of viruses among the human population of particular interest are the Zika Virus and the Ebola Virus. The Zika virus is a mosquito borne flavivirus that normally ha ...
the lesson by asking students to answers the following questions on
... 3. How did disease allow the Europeans to conquer the native populations in the Americas and in the African cape? Answer: Europeans introduced germs that the native populations had never before been exposed to, particularly smallpox. Because Europeans had been exposed to the disease over the course ...
... 3. How did disease allow the Europeans to conquer the native populations in the Americas and in the African cape? Answer: Europeans introduced germs that the native populations had never before been exposed to, particularly smallpox. Because Europeans had been exposed to the disease over the course ...
Non-infectious Diseases
... fused vertebrae. Allergies – some individual animals in a population will produce an exaggerated immune response to a particular antigen. A common example is hypersensitivity to penicillin which produces anaphylactic shock in some animals. Metabolic disorders – caused by an alteration in normal bioc ...
... fused vertebrae. Allergies – some individual animals in a population will produce an exaggerated immune response to a particular antigen. A common example is hypersensitivity to penicillin which produces anaphylactic shock in some animals. Metabolic disorders – caused by an alteration in normal bioc ...
Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases Course 173:255
... • AI is an infectious disease of birds caused by type A strain of the influenza virus, which causes a wide range of symptoms in birds • AI do not normally infect humans. Highly pathogenic strains such as H5N1 may cause severe respiratory illness in humans • Most of human cases have occurred among th ...
... • AI is an infectious disease of birds caused by type A strain of the influenza virus, which causes a wide range of symptoms in birds • AI do not normally infect humans. Highly pathogenic strains such as H5N1 may cause severe respiratory illness in humans • Most of human cases have occurred among th ...
Emerging Infectious Disease Epidemiology
... Emerging infectious diseases increasingly are recognized as global and regional issues. Some infectious diseases are controlled effectively with the help of modern technology. But new diseases—such as SARS, West Nile, and avian influenza virus infections—appear frequently, and older ones, including ...
... Emerging infectious diseases increasingly are recognized as global and regional issues. Some infectious diseases are controlled effectively with the help of modern technology. But new diseases—such as SARS, West Nile, and avian influenza virus infections—appear frequently, and older ones, including ...
Human-Human interaction: epidemiology
... help in describing phenomena of epidemiology spreading and give an answer how to fight with them. There are many problems in modeling because of big variety of epidemic types. Many of epidemics appeared in developed countries, such as colds or influenza, cause only temporal disease to most sufferers ...
... help in describing phenomena of epidemiology spreading and give an answer how to fight with them. There are many problems in modeling because of big variety of epidemic types. Many of epidemics appeared in developed countries, such as colds or influenza, cause only temporal disease to most sufferers ...
do not write on this handout!!!
... follow appropriate disease control procedures in hospitals; avoid burial customs that allow contact with tissues of deceased victims; initial victim in an outbreak likely was infected with the virus from an animal that carries the virus with no ill effects; that animal “reservoir” is unknown at this ...
... follow appropriate disease control procedures in hospitals; avoid burial customs that allow contact with tissues of deceased victims; initial victim in an outbreak likely was infected with the virus from an animal that carries the virus with no ill effects; that animal “reservoir” is unknown at this ...
Lecture 3 Introduction, Part II
... carrier-borne disease in medical history Recognized as carrier during 1904 N.Y. typhoid fever epidemic When source of disease was traced, Mary had disappeared only to resurface in 1907 when more cases occurred Again Mary fled, but authorities led by George Soper, caught her and had her quarant ...
... carrier-borne disease in medical history Recognized as carrier during 1904 N.Y. typhoid fever epidemic When source of disease was traced, Mary had disappeared only to resurface in 1907 when more cases occurred Again Mary fled, but authorities led by George Soper, caught her and had her quarant ...
crimean-congo haemorrhagic fever
... areas of the USSR, particularly Central Asian republics, and the same syndrome has since been described in areas bordering the Black and Caspian Seas and Bulgaria and former Yugoslavia. In 1969, it was shown that the virus causing CCHF was identical to the virus named Congo which had been isolated i ...
... areas of the USSR, particularly Central Asian republics, and the same syndrome has since been described in areas bordering the Black and Caspian Seas and Bulgaria and former Yugoslavia. In 1969, it was shown that the virus causing CCHF was identical to the virus named Congo which had been isolated i ...
FELINE INFECTIOUS ANEMIA
... that attaches to the red blood cells (erythrocytes). The affected red blood cells are then detected by the pet’s immune system, which destroys those particular erythrocytes causing anemia. Signs of the disease are a result of the anemia. Signs may include depression, weakness, loss of appetite, emac ...
... that attaches to the red blood cells (erythrocytes). The affected red blood cells are then detected by the pet’s immune system, which destroys those particular erythrocytes causing anemia. Signs of the disease are a result of the anemia. Signs may include depression, weakness, loss of appetite, emac ...
ruth_foxwell
... • Total passengers followed up by public health officers = 145 • Survey results (from 52 of 145) • 67% of people contacted by public health ≥ 3 days after flight arrival • Serial interval of disease = 2.9 days(average) ...
... • Total passengers followed up by public health officers = 145 • Survey results (from 52 of 145) • 67% of people contacted by public health ≥ 3 days after flight arrival • Serial interval of disease = 2.9 days(average) ...
Molluscum Contagiosum
... • Vaccine is prepared by infecting calves with vaccinia virus, scrapings of lesions are used as intradermal. • In 1977, World Health Organization (WHO) announced that smallpox was eradicated worldwide. • Immunity develops 8-10 days after vaccination ...
... • Vaccine is prepared by infecting calves with vaccinia virus, scrapings of lesions are used as intradermal. • In 1977, World Health Organization (WHO) announced that smallpox was eradicated worldwide. • Immunity develops 8-10 days after vaccination ...
Mumps Data - Texas Department of State Health Services
... Note: Javascript is disabled or is not supported by your browser. All content is viewable but it will not display as intended. Skip to global menu 5 Skip to local menu 2 Skip to content 3 Skip to footer 6 Advanced ...
... Note: Javascript is disabled or is not supported by your browser. All content is viewable but it will not display as intended. Skip to global menu 5 Skip to local menu 2 Skip to content 3 Skip to footer 6 Advanced ...
Pandemic
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg?width=300)
A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν pan ""all"" and δῆμος demos ""people"") is an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region; for instance multiple continents, or even worldwide. A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. More recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics. The Black Death was a devastating pandemic, killing over 75 million people.