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... The Fates of Stars Two simple relations are of extreme importance in stellar evolution. Mass-Luminosity Relation: Lifetime Relation: ...
Almach or Alberio
Almach or Alberio

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JPL Small-Body Database Browser

... the angular diameter of a Full Moon only after 175 years. ...
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Slide 1
Slide 1

... He also proved stars bend light Like Einstein’s theory suggests. ...
PowerPoint - Chandra X
PowerPoint - Chandra X

... The range of flare energies is large, with some of the stars producing flares that are a hundred times larger than others. The different flaring properties of the young Sun-like stars could have important implications for the formation of planets around these stars. According to some theoretical mod ...
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day05parallax

... • Make a model using a golf ball to represent the Sun. • The Earth is a grain of sand 1 m away. • One meter represents one A.U. • The nearest star is over 265,000 AU away so this would be 265,000 meters or 265 kilometers in our model. • This is about the distance from Macomb to a ...
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... Determining the Tangential Velocity The proper motion of a star, µ , is the annual rate at which its location (direction) on the celestial sphere changes. (This is in addition to the annual parallactic motion.) It is usually expressed in seconds-of-arc per year. Tangential velocities are obtained b ...
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... Newton had used a similar method and come up with a distance of 1 million AU to Sirius. He simply couldn’t believe it was that large so he didn’t publish his results. ...
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AN OPTICAL INFRARED ASTROMETRIC - Cosmos

... Key words: space astrometry; interferometry; galactic dynamics. 1. INTRODUCTION After nearly a quarter of a century from the presentation of the original idea of an astrometric satellite, the Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues are now available as a result of the combined e orts of so many persons invol ...
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... - We know now that the stars in a constellation are not necessarily very close together, but appear to be due to our line of sight - Examples – Orion, Ursa Major (Big Dipper) ...
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... Denmark, and Henry Norris Russell at Princeton University, around 1913. They plotted the locations of stars on a graph with the horizontal coordinate being spectral type (equivalent to temperature) and the vertical coordinate being absolute magnitude (equivalent to luminosity). The result, called th ...
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ASTR-1020 Exam 2 Review Questions

... these two stars are farther from Earth? (Remember that the parallax angle is inversely proportional to the distance.) 4. What is the moving cluster method? Which star cluster is the foundation of the distance indicator method of figuring out the distance to external galaxies? 5. What is the differen ...
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... 2. The net force acting on a particle is proportional to the object’s mass and and its resultant acceleration the rate of change of momentum of a particle is equal to the net force applied Fnet = ni=1Fi = dp/dt = mdv/dt =ma ...
Lecture 13
Lecture 13

... Direct distances to stars (parallax) Recall that a nearby star's distance is related  to the parallactic angle  due to the annual motion of the Earth:              ('') = 1 / d(pc) ...
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Hipparcos



Hipparcos was a scientific satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA), launched in 1989 and operated until 1993. It was the first space experiment devoted to precision astrometry, the accurate measurement of the positions of celestial objects on the sky. This permitted the accurate determination of proper motions and parallaxes of stars, allowing a determination of their distance and tangential velocity. When combined with radial-velocity measurements from spectroscopy, this pinpointed all six quantities needed to determine the motion of stars. The resulting Hipparcos Catalogue, a high-precision catalogue of more than 118,200 stars, was published in 1997. The lower-precision Tycho Catalogue of more than a million stars was published at the same time, while the enhanced Tycho-2 Catalogue of 2.5 million stars was published in 2000. Hipparcos‍ '​ follow-up mission, Gaia, was launched in 2013.The word ""Hipparcos"" is an acronym for High precision parallax collecting satellite and also a reference to the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus of Nicaea, who is noted for applications of trigonometry to astronomy and his discovery of the precession of the equinoxes.
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