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AAS/AAPT meeting consolidated synopses by Richard Berry PDF
AAS/AAPT meeting consolidated synopses by Richard Berry PDF

... Stardial is a CCD camera located on the roof of the Astronomy Building at the University of Illinois in Urbana, IL. The camera has operated continuously since 1996, imaging a band of the sky centered on declination –4° by drift scanning a Kodak KAF 400 CCD at the focus of a 50 mm f/2 camera lens. Th ...
stellar spectra instructor notes
stellar spectra instructor notes

... Stellar spectra were observed and recorded long before the field of spectroscopy had fully developed. Prior to the laboratory identification of spectral lines at specific wavelengths with certain elements, some method of classifying stellar spectra was desirable. The hydrogen Balmer line sequence wa ...
Stellar Evolution – Life of a Star
Stellar Evolution – Life of a Star

... • Stars often begin as a nebulae. A nebulae is a cloud of gas and dust in space. Some nebulaes are regions where new stars are being formed, while others are the remains of dead or dying stars. The word nebulae comes from the Latin word for cloud. • In the nebulae, gravity pulls the materials togeth ...
Lecture #4 - History of Astronomy - Ptolemy to Kepler
Lecture #4 - History of Astronomy - Ptolemy to Kepler

... Developed a Heliocentric (Sun centered) model of the cosmos Why? Ptolemy’s geocentric model lasted for centuries mainly because it accurately predicted celestial motions so there was little reason to discard it Copernicus studied the works of Aristotle, ...
Milky Way Kinematics, or how we discovered the geometry and
Milky Way Kinematics, or how we discovered the geometry and

... it does indeed have companions). M81 was therefore chosen as the subject of an in-depth study using Westerbork radio telescope observations of neutral hydrogen for the purpose of detailed comparisons with predictions of spiral wave theory. theory The 21 cm line of neutral hydrogen allows one to meas ...
Chapter 20: Stellar Evolution: The Death of Stars PowerPoint
Chapter 20: Stellar Evolution: The Death of Stars PowerPoint

The Stars of Namaqualand
The Stars of Namaqualand

... Jupiter is very bright and therefore very obvious. It is visible all night long most month in the year because it orbit is outside our own. It has a small ring system which is not viewable with a normal telescope. Jupiter is named after the most powerful of the Roman gods, because it is the biggest ...
Spectral Classification: The First Step in Quantitative Spectral Analysis
Spectral Classification: The First Step in Quantitative Spectral Analysis

Poster - Astronomical Institute WWW Homepage
Poster - Astronomical Institute WWW Homepage

... In 2009 once again there was a situation when it was possible to observe the phenomena of mutual occultations and eclipses in Galilean satellites of Jupiter. Orbits of four Galilean satellites of Jupiter are located approximately in one plane. This plane is inclined to the plane of an orbit of a pla ...
Stars PowerPoint
Stars PowerPoint

... and is made up primarily of hydrogen and helium. • Astronomers learn about conditions inside the Sun by a combination of observation and theoretical models. • The Sun’s atmosphere consists of the photosphere, the chromosphere, and the corona. • The Sun has a 22-year activity cycle caused by reversal ...
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PDF format

... color–the hottest stars are "red hot" color–the hottest stars are "bluish white" ...
Contributions To Science
Contributions To Science

... He proved that comets are not objects in the atmosphere. Made a extremely accurate star catalogue containing 1000 stars. Spent most of his life working on his astronomical tables (before the telescope ...
Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide
Grade 5 CPSD Science Curriculum Guide

... sun and of the moon around Earth, together with the rotation of Earth about an axis between its North and South poles, cause observable patterns. These include day and night; daily changes in the length and direction of shadows; and different positions of the sun, moon, and stars at different times ...
astronomy - Scioly.org
astronomy - Scioly.org

... A. as the radius decreases, the temperature decreases and the opacity increases. B. as the radius decreases, the temperature and opacity increase. C. as the radius decreases, the temperature increases and the opacity decreases. D. as the radius decreases, the temperature and opacity decrease. 26. In ...
The Constellation Lepus, the Hare
The Constellation Lepus, the Hare

... Constellations of the Southern Sky, Lepus - the Hare Lepus is a constellation lying just south of the celestial equator, immediately south of Orion. Its name is Latin for hare. Although the hare does not represent any particular figure in Greek mythology, Lepus was one of the 48 constellations liste ...
Where Do Chemical Elements Come From?
Where Do Chemical Elements Come From?

... These colors are called an emission spectrum, and their through a spectroscope, position and intensity differ according to the chemical element it reveals a characteristic emission spectrum specific that emits the light. For example, the hydrogen’s emission spectrum only to hydrogen. consists of fou ...
Absorption efficiencies of antenna complexes in photosynthetic
Absorption efficiencies of antenna complexes in photosynthetic

... spectrum of a 19 LH2 system are maximized quite ...
Stars and Stellar Evolution The Hertzsprung
Stars and Stellar Evolution The Hertzsprung

... Most stars have properties within the shaded region known as the main sequence. The points plotted here are for stars lying within about 5 pc of the Sun. The diagonal lines correspond to constant stellar radius, so that stellar size can be represented on the same diagram as luminosity and temperatur ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... If the Sun got all of its energy from gravitational contraction, it could have shined for only about 30 million years, not very long on an astronomical timescale. Yet we know that rocks about 4 billion years old have been found on Earth, and up to 4.4 billion years old on the Moon, so the Sun and th ...
pkt 14 Astrophysics
pkt 14 Astrophysics

... of stars are part of systems with at least two stars. Binary star systems are very important in astrophysics, because observing their mutual orbits allows their mass to be determined. The masses of many single stars can then be determined by extrapolations made from the observation of binaries. Thre ...
plagiarism - Homeschool
plagiarism - Homeschool

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... •Visible and IR image of the hot protostars in the Orion Nebula. ...
DigitalGlobe brochure - e-Geos
DigitalGlobe brochure - e-Geos

... management to insurance risk assessment. Today, DigitalGlobe’s QuickBird satellite offers sub-meter resolution imagery, high geolocation accuracy, and large on-board data storage. ...
Globular Clusters Dynamic Lives The
Globular Clusters Dynamic Lives The

... other gravitationally. This energy exchange eventually leads to thermal equilibrium. In a typical cluster this takes about a hundred million years, during which an individual star may cross the cluster a hundred times. Thus there has been plenty of time for globular clusters to reach relaxed equilib ...
Age Estimates of Globular Clusters in the Milky Way
Age Estimates of Globular Clusters in the Milky Way

... nique yields values for Mv(RR) The key to the success of this that are larger (i.e., fainter) than approach involves the accuracy in the other distance techniques. determining the intrinsic lumiWhen statistical parallax results nosity of the standard candle. are included in the weighted This can be ...
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Hipparcos



Hipparcos was a scientific satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA), launched in 1989 and operated until 1993. It was the first space experiment devoted to precision astrometry, the accurate measurement of the positions of celestial objects on the sky. This permitted the accurate determination of proper motions and parallaxes of stars, allowing a determination of their distance and tangential velocity. When combined with radial-velocity measurements from spectroscopy, this pinpointed all six quantities needed to determine the motion of stars. The resulting Hipparcos Catalogue, a high-precision catalogue of more than 118,200 stars, was published in 1997. The lower-precision Tycho Catalogue of more than a million stars was published at the same time, while the enhanced Tycho-2 Catalogue of 2.5 million stars was published in 2000. Hipparcos‍ '​ follow-up mission, Gaia, was launched in 2013.The word ""Hipparcos"" is an acronym for High precision parallax collecting satellite and also a reference to the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus of Nicaea, who is noted for applications of trigonometry to astronomy and his discovery of the precession of the equinoxes.
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