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The Brightness of Stars
The Brightness of Stars

... has an MV of 0, which means Vega has an absolute magnitude of 0 in the V (for visible--no filters) color band ...
Document
Document

... • A computer program that simulates the vision of the sky during day and night Things to observe: • Position on Earth: observe how the view of sky changes as you move E,W, N,S • Note the distribution of sunlight on Earth! • Rotation is around Polaris which is not in zenith ...
Star Life Cycle Computer Lab
Star Life Cycle Computer Lab

... 10. Do the Interactive Equilibrium Lab and Practice Quizzes. 11. After their life on the main sequence, what happens to massive stars? 12. What is the 3rd fuel that stars can use after Hydrogen and Helium? The Beginning of the End 13. When a star is fusing helium, what stage of its life is it consid ...
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest

... 2. You will investigate the process of nuclear fusion explained by Einstein's famous equation E = MC2 and learn how mass in the form of hydrogen atoms is converted to helium and causes a release of energy that makes stars shine. 3. You will also begin to understand the forces involved in stars that ...
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest
The Life Cycle of Stars Webquest

... 2. You will investigate the process of nuclear fusion explained by Einstein's famous equation E = MC2 and learn how mass in the form of hydrogen atoms is converted to helium and causes a release of energy that makes stars shine. 3. You will also begin to understand the forces involved in stars that ...
Science 8 Name: Unit 2 Astronomy Date: Period: LAB
Science 8 Name: Unit 2 Astronomy Date: Period: LAB

Sun, Earth and Moon Model
Sun, Earth and Moon Model

... is a planet orbiting a distant star.) The strange new world was discovered orbiting a star in a triple star system. That means its parent star orbits alongside two other stars. This makes sunrises and sunsets something special — sometimes one sun rises in the sky, sometimes it’s two or three! But de ...
OUSNMAY06 - The George Abell Observatory
OUSNMAY06 - The George Abell Observatory

... than those on Jupiter. On rare occasions large storm systems may be visible as white spots and/or patches. The use of colour filters enhances the detail. Saturn's largest satellite, Titan (8.3), is easily visible and moderate aperture telescopes ...
Globular Cluster in Canes Venatici
Globular Cluster in Canes Venatici

Life Cycle of Star EDpuzzle worksheet
Life Cycle of Star EDpuzzle worksheet

Citizen Sky Epsilon Aurigae Script for Fulldome Planetariums
Citizen Sky Epsilon Aurigae Script for Fulldome Planetariums

... Greek warrior who beheaded Medusa, the serpent-haired Gorgon who threatened Cassiopeia’s kingdom. Algol marks the “evil eye” of Medusa’s severed head… Every three days, the star dims noticeably, as if the evil eye were winking at us. If we could see what’s actually happening, Algol would reveal itse ...
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

... ...
Forces in stars
Forces in stars

... Forces in stars A medium sized star like our Sun is actually an enormous object. The Sun has a diameter of 1400 thousand km (over 100 times that of the Earth) and a mass of 2 million million million million million kg (about 300 000 times that of the Earth). This enormous mass means a very high grav ...
Merak
Merak

... will direct the observer to Polaris, the North Star. It is one of the "The Plough", also called "the Big Dipper" stars, an asterism in the back of the Bear, outlined by the stars; Merak (this star beta), Dubhe (alpha),Phecda (gamma) and Megrez (delta) on the body of the Bear, along with the three st ...
3.6 spectral classes
3.6 spectral classes

... The method of parallax is used in measuring the distances to nearby stars. The position of a star is carefully determined relative to other stars. Six months later, when Earth’s revolution has carried telescopes halfway around the Sun, the star’s position is measured again. Nearby stars appear to sh ...
Characteristics of Stars
Characteristics of Stars

... 3. What is parallax? What do astronomers measure by using parallax? What is the greatest distance that astronomers can use to measure the distances to stars using the parallax method? 4. In relation to the brightness of other stars how bright is the Sun? What are the three characteristics astronomer ...
Unit 11 Vocabulary
Unit 11 Vocabulary

III - National Optical Astronomy Observatory
III - National Optical Astronomy Observatory

... authors applied to Kitt Peak National Observatory for observing time. Their proposal was selected to receive time (there are always more requests than there is telescope time).They made their observations with the same telescope that you will use when you come to Kitt Peak. This double cluster has b ...
Worksheet: Stars and the HR Diagram
Worksheet: Stars and the HR Diagram

... Background: The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram is actually a graph that illustrates the relationship that exists between the average surface temperature of stars and their absolute magnitude, which is how bright they would appear to be if they were al the same distance away. Rather than speak of the br ...
Stars Powerpoint
Stars Powerpoint

... • It will expand into what is known as a red giant • Massive stars will become red supergiants • This phase will last until the star exhausts its remaining fuel • At this point the star will collapse ...
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide
Chapter 28 Stars and Galaxies Reading Guide

... 16. We are not able to visit distant stars, yet we can determine how far away they are. How do parallax and math help us do this? A nearby star's apparent movement against the background of more distant stars as the Earth revolves around the Sun is referred to as stellar parallax. Nearby objects hav ...
astrophysics 2009
astrophysics 2009

What are stars?
What are stars?

... What are stars? - We know now that the stars in a constellation are not necessarily very close together, but appear to be due to our line of sight - Examples – Orion, Ursa Major (Big Dipper) ...
20081 Study Guide_77-120
20081 Study Guide_77-120

... To help students understand how astronomers can infer the existence of black holes, use the example of two ice skaters holding hands and spinning in a circle. If one of the skaters were invisible, an observer could still infer that two skaters were present by observing the effect the invisible skate ...
Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.
Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.

... Measuring the Apparent Brightness Stars emit radiation of all wavelengths. No detector is sensitive to the entire spectrum. Usually we measure apparent brightness in a small range of the complete spectrum. Eyes are sensitive to visible light. When we measure the apparent brightness in the visible r ...
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Perseus (constellation)



Perseus, named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus, is a constellation in the northern sky. It was one of 48 listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere near several other constellations named after legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Auriga to the east, Camelopardalis to the north, and Triangulum to the west.The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude 1.79. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The best-known star, however, is Algol (Beta Persei), linked with ominous legends because of its variability, which is noticeable to the naked eye. Rather than being an intrinsically variable star, it is an eclipsing binary. Other notable star systems in Perseus include X Persei, a binary system containing a neutron star, and GK Persei, a nova that peaked at magnitude 0.2 in 1901. The Double Cluster, comprising two open clusters quite near each other in the sky, was known to the ancient Chinese. The constellation gives its name to the Perseus Cluster (Abell 426), a massive galaxy cluster located 250 million light-years from Earth. It hosts the radiant of the annual Perseids meteor shower—one of the most prominent meteor showers in the sky.
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