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1 - Uplift North Hills Prep
1 - Uplift North Hills Prep

... Option E — Astrophysics E1. This question is about the relative population density of stars and galaxies. The number of stars around the Sun, within a distance of 17 ly, is 75. The number of galaxies in the local group, within a distance of 4.0 x 106 ly from the Sun, is 26. (a) Calculate the average ...
The Realm of Physics
The Realm of Physics

... • Ie. We live approximately 102 years, each year contains approximately 107 seconds, and our heart beats about 1 time per second. So, your heart beats about 109 times in your lifetime. ...
Document
Document

... Option E — Astrophysics E1. This question is about the relative population density of stars and galaxies. The number of stars around the Sun, within a distance of 17 ly, is 75. The number of galaxies in the local group, within a distance of 4.0 x 106 ly from the Sun, is 26. (a) Calculate the average ...
Answer Key
Answer Key

... B) Our galaxy is peculiar in that the majority of stars are old, well beyond the supernova stages of evolution. C) The majority of supernovae produce no visible light, only radio and X-ray radiation, which we have only been able to observe for the past three decades. D) Most supernovae occur in the ...
How Bright is that star?
How Bright is that star?

... Luminosity is the amount of energy a star gives off as light. Measured in Watts or Solar Units or “Sols” However for all practical purposes Absolute magnitude and Luminosity of a star measure the same thing. Absolute Magnitude Approximate Luminosity ...
Practice Questions for Exam 3
Practice Questions for Exam 3

Stellar Birth - Chabot College
Stellar Birth - Chabot College

... Same relative distance  comparing relative brightness is fair Same relative age  comparing masses and types of stars is fair ...
PPT - McMaster Physics and Astronomy
PPT - McMaster Physics and Astronomy

... Luminosity L and temperature T of a star are independent physical properties of a star. -Temperature correlates with colour of a star (hot is blue, cool is red). L varies by factor of 100 million! -Plot L of a star vs. its colour on a diagram: find that these are correlated with one another. Known a ...
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

... (individual masses can be gotten if you have a signal from both stars) The orbital period comes from watching the stars, or the periodic variation of their velocity or brightness. To get orbital semimajor axis, you need either the parallax to a visual system or the velocity from a spectroscopic syst ...
The Milky Way Galaxy
The Milky Way Galaxy

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It`s Official! Instarmac is one of the UK`s Times TOP 100
It`s Official! Instarmac is one of the UK`s Times TOP 100

Characteristics of Stars
Characteristics of Stars

... neutron stars boast nearly 1.5 times the mass of our sun, and are thus incredibly dense. Just a sugar cube of neutron star matter would weigh about one hundred million tons on Earth. ...
11.3 Measuring Distances in Space
11.3 Measuring Distances in Space

... we see today from Andromeda took 3.5 million years to get here, it is 3.5 million years old! ...
Scattering (and the blue sky)
Scattering (and the blue sky)

final fate of a massive star
final fate of a massive star

... A tremendous creation and destruction of particles will take place in its vicinity. One could imagine it as the `cosmic dance' of basic forces of nature, which may come together in a unified manner. This is because the energies and all physical quantities reach their extreme values in the vicinity ...
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Name

... 30) The helium fusion process that will occur in the lifetime of a Star with a mass similar to the Sun converts … A) four helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) two helium ...
Name
Name

... 30) The helium fusion process that will occur in the lifetime of a Star with a mass similar to the Sun converts … A) four helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) two helium ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... 31) The helium fusion process that will occur in the lifetime of a Star with a mass similar to the Sun converts … A) four helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) three heli ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... 31) The helium fusion process that will occur in the lifetime of a Star with a mass similar to the Sun converts … A) four helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) three heli ...
Mountain Skies March 21 2016
Mountain Skies March 21 2016

... high in the north. Realize, of course, that the Big Dipper is not an official constellation as defined by the International Astronomical Union. Astronomers would call it an asterism. This familiar pattern of stars was known to the ancient Greeks as the hindquarters and long tail of the Great Bear, U ...
Newfoundland Sky in Summer
Newfoundland Sky in Summer

... out in space. If we are viewing the stars on a moonlit night we may get the impression that the moon i s much larger than any of the stars. However, this is not so. The moon seems larger because it is much closer to us than even the nearest of the stars. ...
Stellar Evolution Before…..During……and After…. The Main
Stellar Evolution Before…..During……and After…. The Main

... In a Main Sequence star Hydrostatic Equilibrium balances 2 forces, pressure and gravity, to keep the star from imploding or exploding. If the mass of the outer portion of the star was ...
March 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers
March 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers

... expansion of the universe, and makes it harder for aliens to take intergalactic journeys. Sometimes those aliens say they're from the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) some three million light years away. Perhaps this is because it's most distant object that can be seen by the unaided eye. In a telescope it re ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... distance ladder out as far as we can see Cepheids – about 50 million ly • In 1920 Hubble used this technique to measure the distance to Andromeda (about 2 million ly) • Works best for periodic variables ...
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Perseus (constellation)



Perseus, named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus, is a constellation in the northern sky. It was one of 48 listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere near several other constellations named after legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Auriga to the east, Camelopardalis to the north, and Triangulum to the west.The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude 1.79. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The best-known star, however, is Algol (Beta Persei), linked with ominous legends because of its variability, which is noticeable to the naked eye. Rather than being an intrinsically variable star, it is an eclipsing binary. Other notable star systems in Perseus include X Persei, a binary system containing a neutron star, and GK Persei, a nova that peaked at magnitude 0.2 in 1901. The Double Cluster, comprising two open clusters quite near each other in the sky, was known to the ancient Chinese. The constellation gives its name to the Perseus Cluster (Abell 426), a massive galaxy cluster located 250 million light-years from Earth. It hosts the radiant of the annual Perseids meteor shower—one of the most prominent meteor showers in the sky.
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