Natural Language Interaction with Robots Alden Walker May 7, 2007
... to natural language is more in the domain of AI and natural language processing, and it is understandable that people who build robots tend to err on the side of dependability and require precise commands. Coordinating both the basic functioning of the robot and natural language processing and under ...
... to natural language is more in the domain of AI and natural language processing, and it is understandable that people who build robots tend to err on the side of dependability and require precise commands. Coordinating both the basic functioning of the robot and natural language processing and under ...
Babinski reflex and corticospinal tract lesion
... Mechanism: When the muscle is stretched, this results in the stretching of the intrafusal muscle fibers in the muscle spindle. As a result, the Ia endings are stretched and increase their firing rate. They make excitatory connections onto the alpha MN innervating the same muscle and also onto those ...
... Mechanism: When the muscle is stretched, this results in the stretching of the intrafusal muscle fibers in the muscle spindle. As a result, the Ia endings are stretched and increase their firing rate. They make excitatory connections onto the alpha MN innervating the same muscle and also onto those ...
Mental rotation and object categorization share a common network
... involved in mental rotation. Other studies indicate that both ventral and dorsal posterior regions are object-sensitive and involved in object perception and categorization tasks. However, it is unknown whether dorsal object-sensitive areas overlap with regions recruited for object mental rotation. ...
... involved in mental rotation. Other studies indicate that both ventral and dorsal posterior regions are object-sensitive and involved in object perception and categorization tasks. However, it is unknown whether dorsal object-sensitive areas overlap with regions recruited for object mental rotation. ...
Cortex - Anatomy and Physiology
... – Uses past visual experiences to interpret visual stimuli (e.g., color, form, and movement) • E.g., ability to recognize faces ...
... – Uses past visual experiences to interpret visual stimuli (e.g., color, form, and movement) • E.g., ability to recognize faces ...
brain anatomy - Sinoe Medical Association
... Implicated in memory encoding. Integration of sensory information with visceral responses. Coordinated cardiovascular response to stress. ...
... Implicated in memory encoding. Integration of sensory information with visceral responses. Coordinated cardiovascular response to stress. ...
Vestibular System
... Cerebellum Outputs to Vestibular Nuclear Complex (from 3 regions): 1. Vestibulocerebellum: sends ipsilateral input from the flocculus, nodulus and uvula to the VCN (inhibitory) 2. Spinocerebellum: sends ipsilateral input from the anterior vermis to the VCN (inhibitory) 3. Fastigial nucleus: sends bi ...
... Cerebellum Outputs to Vestibular Nuclear Complex (from 3 regions): 1. Vestibulocerebellum: sends ipsilateral input from the flocculus, nodulus and uvula to the VCN (inhibitory) 2. Spinocerebellum: sends ipsilateral input from the anterior vermis to the VCN (inhibitory) 3. Fastigial nucleus: sends bi ...
interactions between number and space in parietal cortex
... representation that is shared by the programming of a hand, eye or attention movement). However, so far, no study has sufficiently shown whether these reference frames are eye- or world-centred. Another related question concerns the stage of processing at which spatial–numerical interactions arise; ...
... representation that is shared by the programming of a hand, eye or attention movement). However, so far, no study has sufficiently shown whether these reference frames are eye- or world-centred. Another related question concerns the stage of processing at which spatial–numerical interactions arise; ...
Embryological origin for autism
... the cranial nerve motor nuclei are forming cannot be tested from the existing anatomical literature. We prepared and examined serial sections from the brainstem of a n autistic patient for evidence of abnormalities in cranial nerve nuclei. A theoretical embryological argument against a brainstem inj ...
... the cranial nerve motor nuclei are forming cannot be tested from the existing anatomical literature. We prepared and examined serial sections from the brainstem of a n autistic patient for evidence of abnormalities in cranial nerve nuclei. A theoretical embryological argument against a brainstem inj ...
Activity 1 - Web Adventures
... Uncommon Scents Episode One: Activity Three | Student Activity Sheet ...
... Uncommon Scents Episode One: Activity Three | Student Activity Sheet ...
Kandel and Schwartz, 4th Edition Principles of Neural Science Chap
... involved in hitting the ball, but it is involved in recording in memory all of the details of the point so that the player can brag about it later. In fact, many other brain regions are also active during this simple behavior. The common sense notion that only a fraction of the brain is used at any ...
... involved in hitting the ball, but it is involved in recording in memory all of the details of the point so that the player can brag about it later. In fact, many other brain regions are also active during this simple behavior. The common sense notion that only a fraction of the brain is used at any ...
Is the cerebellum involved in learning and cognition?
... of low frequency oscillators whose output varies sinusoidally for the duration of the CS. They propose that these oscillatory patterns may be generated by pre-cerebellar structures or between pre-cerebellar and cerebellar structures. The low frequency property of the oscillators effectively increase ...
... of low frequency oscillators whose output varies sinusoidally for the duration of the CS. They propose that these oscillatory patterns may be generated by pre-cerebellar structures or between pre-cerebellar and cerebellar structures. The low frequency property of the oscillators effectively increase ...
spinal nerves - Coastal Bend College
... C. Withdrawal/Flexure Reflex: 1. Reciprocal Innervation • Reinforces the Withdrawal Reflex’s efficiency. • As the pain receptors carry the AP to the SC they split. – ½ goes to the agonist muscle to bend the leg away from the painful stimulus – ½ goes to collateral branches of the pain receptors C ...
... C. Withdrawal/Flexure Reflex: 1. Reciprocal Innervation • Reinforces the Withdrawal Reflex’s efficiency. • As the pain receptors carry the AP to the SC they split. – ½ goes to the agonist muscle to bend the leg away from the painful stimulus – ½ goes to collateral branches of the pain receptors C ...
Chapter 12 - Coastal Bend College
... C. Withdrawal/Flexure Reflex: 1. Reciprocal Innervation • Reinforces the Withdrawal Reflex’s efficiency. • As the pain receptors carry the AP to the SC they split. – ½ goes to the agonist muscle to bend the leg away from the painful stimulus – ½ goes to collateral branches of the pain receptors ...
... C. Withdrawal/Flexure Reflex: 1. Reciprocal Innervation • Reinforces the Withdrawal Reflex’s efficiency. • As the pain receptors carry the AP to the SC they split. – ½ goes to the agonist muscle to bend the leg away from the painful stimulus – ½ goes to collateral branches of the pain receptors ...
Chapter 15
... Preganglionic neurons may do 1 of 3 things: Enter the paravertebral ganglion at same level via white ramus communicans and synapse there. Enter paravertebral ganglion and either ascend or descend to another level to synapse at that level. Pass through the paravertebral ganglion via the white ramus c ...
... Preganglionic neurons may do 1 of 3 things: Enter the paravertebral ganglion at same level via white ramus communicans and synapse there. Enter paravertebral ganglion and either ascend or descend to another level to synapse at that level. Pass through the paravertebral ganglion via the white ramus c ...
The Automatic Interpretation of Nominalizations
... tears is a noun (and not the third person singular of the verb tear ) and to use semantic information about onions and tears (for example the fact that onions cannot be tears or that tears are not made of onions). Even in the case of a compound like government promotion where the head noun is derive ...
... tears is a noun (and not the third person singular of the verb tear ) and to use semantic information about onions and tears (for example the fact that onions cannot be tears or that tears are not made of onions). Even in the case of a compound like government promotion where the head noun is derive ...
The Automatic Interpretation of Nominalizations
... tears is a noun (and not the third person singular of the verb tear ) and to use semantic information about onions and tears (for example the fact that onions cannot be tears or that tears are not made of onions). Even in the case of a compound like government promotion where the head noun is derive ...
... tears is a noun (and not the third person singular of the verb tear ) and to use semantic information about onions and tears (for example the fact that onions cannot be tears or that tears are not made of onions). Even in the case of a compound like government promotion where the head noun is derive ...
Central Topography of Cranial Motor Nuclei Controlled by
... trajectories of the migration of facial and accessory abducens neurons were different with adjacent paths radially followed by distinct paths dorsally (Figure 1A) [13]. However, at stage 26 (st26) [14], the migratory streams of both the presumptive facial and accessory abducens nuclei have converged ...
... trajectories of the migration of facial and accessory abducens neurons were different with adjacent paths radially followed by distinct paths dorsally (Figure 1A) [13]. However, at stage 26 (st26) [14], the migratory streams of both the presumptive facial and accessory abducens nuclei have converged ...
Predictions not commands: active inference in the motor system
... clearly consistent with the tenets of predictive coding. Another potential mechanism for the suppression of prediction error is an inhibitory action of layer 1 activation on layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons (Shlosberg et al. 2006). Additional findings from non-invasive human studies suggest that top-down ...
... clearly consistent with the tenets of predictive coding. Another potential mechanism for the suppression of prediction error is an inhibitory action of layer 1 activation on layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons (Shlosberg et al. 2006). Additional findings from non-invasive human studies suggest that top-down ...
Neural Correlates of Learning in the Prefrontal Cortex of the Monkey
... The following section illustrates the properties of the bistable rule for a network. This rule allows a DR task to be learned and neuronal activity in prefrontal neurons during acquisition of this task to be predicted. A Neural Network Model of Prefrontal Circuits A neural network model, which illus ...
... The following section illustrates the properties of the bistable rule for a network. This rule allows a DR task to be learned and neuronal activity in prefrontal neurons during acquisition of this task to be predicted. A Neural Network Model of Prefrontal Circuits A neural network model, which illus ...
Brain regions associated with moment-to
... and insular cortices (Menon and Uddin, 2010; Seeley et al., 2007) are intimately involved in rapid on-line adjustments in control. According to Menon and Uddin (2010) for example, the AI and dACC are core members of a larger salience network that rapidly activates to stimuli of potential motivationa ...
... and insular cortices (Menon and Uddin, 2010; Seeley et al., 2007) are intimately involved in rapid on-line adjustments in control. According to Menon and Uddin (2010) for example, the AI and dACC are core members of a larger salience network that rapidly activates to stimuli of potential motivationa ...
Plantar fasciitis Treatment 1 Neural (tibial nerve) mobilisations
... the support foot. Walk a distance of 20 metres for a total of three sets, with a short break in between sets. Why is this exercise valuable? The muscles of the feet require good strength to control the forces associated with landing on the ground during the running stride. This toewalking exercise h ...
... the support foot. Walk a distance of 20 metres for a total of three sets, with a short break in between sets. Why is this exercise valuable? The muscles of the feet require good strength to control the forces associated with landing on the ground during the running stride. This toewalking exercise h ...
Proprioceptive Eye Position Signals Are Still Missing a Sensory
... presence of slow-contracting muscle fibers which do not propagate action potentials. Those fibers are innervated by multiple, “en grappe,” terminals and consequently are called multiply innervated muscle fibers (MIFs). Palisade endings are found at the myotendinous (muscle–tendon) junction of MIFs t ...
... presence of slow-contracting muscle fibers which do not propagate action potentials. Those fibers are innervated by multiple, “en grappe,” terminals and consequently are called multiply innervated muscle fibers (MIFs). Palisade endings are found at the myotendinous (muscle–tendon) junction of MIFs t ...
Emotion and decision-making explained: A prEcis
... network processes that underlie decision-making, rather than the phenomenological models such as the driftdiffusion model, although these phenomenological models of decision-making are covered in Appendix B. The second is the ultimate level of explanation, the level of adaptive value in evolution, i ...
... network processes that underlie decision-making, rather than the phenomenological models such as the driftdiffusion model, although these phenomenological models of decision-making are covered in Appendix B. The second is the ultimate level of explanation, the level of adaptive value in evolution, i ...