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ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS

... Because magnetic fields are hard to block, burying power lines won’t keep the fields from passing through the ground.Additionally, underground lines can produce higher levels of magnetic fields directly above them at ground level because these lines are located closer to you than overhead lines, alt ...
A possible catalytic nuclear fusion owing to weak interactions I
A possible catalytic nuclear fusion owing to weak interactions I

... introduced not electric particles but magnetic monopoles which rotate not around but along the magnetic field. It is another device : a monopole accelerator for which I have a patent with my colleague Maurice Bergher (deposit : Paris 23-7-2008, N˚08-55034). But, despite that I worked during a long t ...
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Lesson Plan PDF - TryEngineering

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... atoms and electrons, any combination of applied field and radiation that produces a signal for one 1H would produce a signal for all 1H. The same is true of 13C nuclei. – Hydrogens in organic molecules, however, are not isolated from all other atoms. They are surrounded by electrons, which are cause ...
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... 12. An electromagnet for a large machine would probably have thousands of coils of wire. 13. The paper clips used in the trials weigh approximately 1 gram each. 14. When I go home I will probably try this experiment using more coils to see if the electromagnet continues to get stronger. 15. The silv ...
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PDF Format - 6 slides per page - Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary

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... • When a magnet moves toward a loop of wire, the ammeter shows the presence of a current (a). • When the magnet is held stationary, there is no current (b). • When the magnet moves away from the loop, the ammeter shows a current in the opposite direction (c ). • If the loop is moved instead of the m ...
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Basic Direct Current Generators and Motors
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... become electrically charged after being wiped on a clean dry cloth. It is worth noting that today we use the expression that “…he was suddenly galvanized into action…..” Magnets have been known to mankind for many centuries, in the form of compasses used by seafarers. But the needles in these compas ...
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... dt = −N dt [BA cos(ωt)] = N ABω sin(ωt). The rest of the problem involves an analysis of the above function. (i) There is no mention of polarity, therefore the maximum voltage (electromotive force) occurs for the extreme values of the trigonometric function. The absolute value of this voltage is: Vm ...
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... 2. A magnetic fields line is a closed and continuos curve. (we have not shown magnetic field lines inside the magnet where these are directed from south pole to north). 3. The magnetic field lines are crowded near the pole where the magnetic fields is strong and are far apart near the middle of the ...
Physical science - State of New Jersey
Physical science - State of New Jersey

... tend to think that the battery is the source of the current and that the circuit is initially empty of the stuff that flows through the wires. Many students after instruction believe that a battery releases the same amount of current regardless of the circuit to which it is attached, that the fixed ...
Unit 8: Electricity and Magnetism
Unit 8: Electricity and Magnetism

... tend to think that the battery is the source of the current and that the circuit is initially empty of the stuff that flows through the wires. Many students after instruction believe that a battery releases the same amount of current regardless of the circuit to which it is attached, that the fixed ...
Solution Derivations for Capa #10
Solution Derivations for Capa #10

... dt The force on a charge due to an electric field E is given by F = qE. 15) A square loop of wire with a small resistance is moved with constant speed from a field free region into a region of uniform B field (B is constant in time) and then back into a field free region to the left. The self induct ...
Magnetic field - Nutley Schools
Magnetic field - Nutley Schools

Physics 2054 Lecture Notes
Physics 2054 Lecture Notes

... If we can get magnetism out of electricity, why can’t we get electricity from magnetism? The ...
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Magnet



A magnet (from Greek μαγνήτις λίθος magnḗtis líthos, ""Magnesian stone"") is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, and attracts or repels other magnets.A permanent magnet is an object made from a material that is magnetized and creates its own persistent magnetic field. An everyday example is a refrigerator magnet used to hold notes on a refrigerator door. Materials that can be magnetized, which are also the ones that are strongly attracted to a magnet, are called ferromagnetic (or ferrimagnetic). These include iron, nickel, cobalt, some alloys of rare earth metals, and some naturally occurring minerals such as lodestone. Although ferromagnetic (and ferrimagnetic) materials are the only ones attracted to a magnet strongly enough to be commonly considered magnetic, all other substances respond weakly to a magnetic field, by one of several other types of magnetism.Ferromagnetic materials can be divided into magnetically ""soft"" materials like annealed iron, which can be magnetized but do not tend to stay magnetized, and magnetically ""hard"" materials, which do. Permanent magnets are made from ""hard"" ferromagnetic materials such as alnico and ferrite that are subjected to special processing in a powerful magnetic field during manufacture, to align their internal microcrystalline structure, making them very hard to demagnetize. To demagnetize a saturated magnet, a certain magnetic field must be applied, and this threshold depends on coercivity of the respective material. ""Hard"" materials have high coercivity, whereas ""soft"" materials have low coercivity.An electromagnet is made from a coil of wire that acts as a magnet when an electric current passes through it but stops being a magnet when the current stops. Often, the coil is wrapped around a core of ""soft"" ferromagnetic material such as steel, which greatly enhances the magnetic field produced by the coil.The overall strength of a magnet is measured by its magnetic moment or, alternatively, the total magnetic flux it produces. The local strength of magnetism in a material is measured by its magnetization.
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