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Electromagnetism Workshop Teachers Notes
Electromagnetism Workshop Teachers Notes

... This experiment was named after Hans Christian Øersted (14 August 1777 – 9 March 1851) who was a Danish chemist. While preparing for an evening lecture on 21 April 1820, Oersted developed an experiment which provided evidence that surprised him. As he was setting up his materials, he noticed a compa ...
OSEE_inductance_pape..
OSEE_inductance_pape..

... Note that this function is strongly dependent on the perimeter and weakly dependent on loop area and wire radius. For this reason, the inductance of complicated shapes can often be well approximated by a simpler shape with the same perimeter and/or area. Conductors can be replaced by filaments in or ...
Magnetism
Magnetism

qualifying_exam_2
qualifying_exam_2

... terms for both electric and magnetic dipoles can be found in any electrodynamics text4. The negative gradient of these potentials will define the force. ...
Motors and Generators by Ian Wilkinson
Motors and Generators by Ian Wilkinson

Shielding of Magnetic Fields by Eddy Currents
Shielding of Magnetic Fields by Eddy Currents

Fields and Further Mechanics
Fields and Further Mechanics

... This means 62.4  106J of energy would be required to move a 1kg mass from the Earth’s surface and take it to infinity. This would be work done against the force of gravity. Comparison of gravitational field strength’s and gravitational potential’s dependence on distance: ...
lecture
lecture

magnetized - eLisa UGM
magnetized - eLisa UGM

... • The earth's magnetic field is similar to that of a bar magnet tilted 11 degrees from the spin axis of the earth. • The problem with that picture is that the Curie temperature of iron is about 770 C . • The earth's core is hotter than that and therefore not magnetic. So how did the earth get its ma ...
XI. MICROWAVE  COMPONENTS R.  Fontana J.
XI. MICROWAVE COMPONENTS R. Fontana J.

... the equations in a manner which is dual to that of the electric current density J the cavity fields are expressed in terms of E a ...
Ch. 18 sec.8,9 - Physics-YISS
Ch. 18 sec.8,9 - Physics-YISS

... of the material. • Stray electric fields are produced by hair dryers, blenders, vacuum cleaners. • These stray fields can interfere with the operation of sensitive electronic circuits; stereo amplifiers, tvs, and ...
Magnetic flux and Faraday`s Law
Magnetic flux and Faraday`s Law

EEN 1042 Physical Electronics
EEN 1042 Physical Electronics

8J.1 About magnets (HSW)
8J.1 About magnets (HSW)

Lab 6 Magnetism and Electromagnetism - Galileo
Lab 6 Magnetism and Electromagnetism - Galileo

... A permanent magnet is a magnet because of the orientation of its domains. Domains are the small magnetic field inherent in the crystalline structure of ferromagnetic materials. It is believed that the magnetism comes from the spinning electrons in the atom. Since electrons are charged this correspon ...
Figure 3. Field Coil Test Circuit Schematic
Figure 3. Field Coil Test Circuit Schematic

... In this experiment, sinusoidal alternating currents will be passed through "field" coil assemblies, which will produce sinusoidal varying magnetic fields in the surrounding space. A small "search" coil nearby will intercept some of the sinusoidal-varying magnetic flux. When moving the search coil in ...
IonosphericAbsorption
IonosphericAbsorption

... VLF Injection Into the Magnetosphere ...
B - UCLA IGPP
B - UCLA IGPP

... nB/2l(μ0ρ)1/2 where n is the harmonic number, l is the length of the field line, B the number density and ρ the mass density. Energy sources for these waves can be solar wind pressure variations or plasma anisotropies. Mirror-mode grows when 1+β┴(1-β┴/βǁ)<0 where β is the ratio of plasma to magnetic ...
Errors and Limitations of the Magnetic Compass
Errors and Limitations of the Magnetic Compass

... of the current system in the Earth's core. In addition to secular variation there are more rapid variations with time, which originate in the "external field". This field originates from electric currents flowing in the upper atmosphere and in the space around the Earth (the "magnetosphere"). Of the ...
Chapter 9 (Part B)
Chapter 9 (Part B)

intro to em & bioelectromagnet
intro to em & bioelectromagnet

... • Moving charges produce a current, which gives rise to a magnetic field. • A field is a spatial distribution of a quantity, which may or may not be a function of time. • A time-varying electric field is accompanied by a magnetic field and vice versa. • In other words, time-varying electric and magn ...
Section 22.3 - CPO Science
Section 22.3 - CPO Science

Document
Document

Uniform Plane Wave Solution to Maxwell`s Equations
Uniform Plane Wave Solution to Maxwell`s Equations

Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic Induction

... area, A¸ and a magnetic field given by B, the magnetic field flux induced voltage will be created. is given by (fixed, flat area and constant magnetic field)  B  BA cos  The angle,  is the angle between the area vector (normal to plane of area) and the magnetic field, both of which are shown in ...
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Eddy current

Eddy currents (also called Foucault currents) are circular electric currents induced within conductors by a changing magnetic field in the conductor, due to Faraday's law of induction. Eddy currents flow in closed loops within conductors, in planes perpendicular to the magnetic field. They can be induced within nearby stationary conductors by a time-varying magnetic field created by an AC electromagnet or transformer, for example, or by relative motion between a magnet and a nearby conductor. The magnitude of the current in a given loop is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field, the area of the loop, and the rate of change of flux, and inversely proportional to the resistivity of the material.By Lenz's law, an eddy current creates a magnetic field that opposes the magnetic field that created it, and thus eddy currents react back on the source of the magnetic field. For example, a nearby conductive surface will exert a drag force on a moving magnet that opposes its motion, due to eddy currents induced in the surface by the moving magnetic field. This effect is employed in eddy current brakes which are used to stop rotating power tools quickly when they are turned off. The current flowing through the resistance of the conductor also dissipates energy as heat in the material. Thus eddy currents are a source of energy loss in alternating current (AC) inductors, transformers, electric motors and generators, and other AC machinery, requiring special construction such as laminated magnetic cores to minimize them. Eddy currents are also used to heat objects in induction heating furnaces and equipment, and to detect cracks and flaws in metal parts using eddy-current testing instruments.
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