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Periodic Table of Elements
Periodic Table of Elements

... the columns of the s- (columns 1-2 and He), d- (columns 3-12), and p-blocks (columns 13-18, except He) are called groups . (The terminology of s-, p-, and d- blocks originate from the valence atomic orbitals the element's electrons occupy. ) Some groups have specific names, such as the halogens or t ...
Matter - Dwight Public Schools
Matter - Dwight Public Schools

... – This is what we commonly think of when we think of an atom – It places each electron in its own (or sometimes a shared) orbit – Until just recently, we thought this to be correct ...
Chapter 5 Atomic Structure and Periodic Table 2014
Chapter 5 Atomic Structure and Periodic Table 2014

... 3. Atoms of different elements can physically mix together or can chemically combine with one another in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds. 4. Chemical reactions occur when atoms are separated, joined or rearranged. Atoms of one element, however, are never changed into atoms of another el ...
Atoms and Integers Classwork
Atoms and Integers Classwork

... Atoms are the building blocks of matter. Everything in the universe, except energy, is made up of matter, which means everything in the universe is made up of atoms. An atom itself is made up of three tiny kinds of particles called subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons a ...
Atomic Structure The Nucleus The Electrons Atomic Theory
Atomic Structure The Nucleus The Electrons Atomic Theory

... protons in the nucleus. The black area around the nucleus represent the electron cloud. The following sections discuss this further. 2. All atoms of an element are alike in mass and other properties, but the atoms of one element differ from all other elements. For example, gold and silver have diffe ...
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Atomic Masses Notes

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Chem A Week 5 Periodic Table Notes and Coloring
Chem A Week 5 Periodic Table Notes and Coloring

... In 1869, Dmitri Ivanovitch Mendeléev created the first accepted version of the periodic table. He grouped elements according to their atomic mass, and as he did, he found that the families had similar chemical properties. Blank spaces were left open to add the new elements he predicted would occur. ...
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Lecture 4.03 - Bohr`s Atomic Model
Lecture 4.03 - Bohr`s Atomic Model

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CP Chemistry Atomic Structure TEST 1. The Greek philosopher

... 3. _____ devised an oil drop experiment to determine the charge on an electron. A. Chadwick B. Moseley C. Millikan D. Thomson 4. The model of the atom that consisted of a nucleus with electrons orbiting it in energy levels like planets around the sun was proposed by A. Thomson B. Democritus C. Bohr ...
Chapter 2: Atoms Molecules and Ions
Chapter 2: Atoms Molecules and Ions

... symbol, and represent the average of all the naturally occurring isotopes of that element. 3) For more complicated substances (molecules, ionic compounds, etc.) one makes use of the formula mass (molecular mass). i) Formula mass (FM) represents the sum of atomic masses of all atoms in a formula unit ...
Elements and Atomic Theory
Elements and Atomic Theory

... ____________________________________________ into an atom of a different element. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed in any chemical change, only rearranged. Every compound is composed of atoms of different elements, combined in a ...
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How many protons, electrons and neutrons are in an atom of krypton

... ion, which is usually written as Kr+. The plus sign means that this is a positively charged ion. It is positively charged because a negatively charged electron was removed from the atom. The 35 remaining electrons were outnumbered by the 36 positively charged protons, resulting in a charge of +1. St ...
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Chemistry – Matter and Change
Chemistry – Matter and Change

...  Calculate the number of electrons, protons, and neutrons in an atom given its mass number and atomic number Main Idea: The _______________________________ and the _____________ ______________________________ the type of _______________  _________________________ - number of ___________________ in ...
Electronic Structure
Electronic Structure

... There are certain trends with respect to effective nuclear charge, size of atoms and ions, ionization potentials, electron affinity and electronegativity in the periodic table. Effective Nuclear charge- is the electric field that an electron feels in an atom. The charge it feels is from the protons ...
Section 4.1 Studying Atoms
Section 4.1 Studying Atoms

... 13. Circle the letters of the sentences that describe what happened when Marsden directed a beam of particles at a piece of gold foil. a. Fewer alpha particles were deflected than expected. b. More alpha particles were deflected than expected. c. None of the alpha particles were deflected. d. Some a ...
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... atoms joined together in a sphere of 20 hexagons and 12 pentagons in a pattern that resembles a Smith. General Organic & Biolocial Chemistry 2nd Ed. soccer ball. A component of soot, this form of carbon was not discovered until 1985. Its unusual name stems from its shape, which resembles the geodesi ...
The Structure of the Atom- Chapter 4, 3
The Structure of the Atom- Chapter 4, 3

... 1932 Chadwick confirms the ______________________ which has a mass similar to the _____________________and no charge. They are located in the nucleus. 1913 Bohr performed experiments with hydrogen and light.  Electrons are in levels according to how much energy they have and that only certain energ ...
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Midterm Review

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Elements, Isotopes, and Ions
Elements, Isotopes, and Ions

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Periodic Trends
Periodic Trends

... electron affinity: the energy required to remove an electron from a −1 ion. (It is sometimes also expressed as the energy released by the atom when forming the −1 ion. However, because the energy change for the atom is negative, this definition can create confusion over the sign of Eea.) Higher elec ...
Chemistry Nomenclature Notes
Chemistry Nomenclature Notes

... Elements on the periodic table are classified and arranged according to four basic patterns: 1. Atomic number: the number of protons (positively charged particle) in the nucleus of an element. ...
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