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Group 14 Elements (The Tetrels) Characteristics General Trends
Group 14 Elements (The Tetrels) Characteristics General Trends

... Average molecular weight: 12.011 amu Four valence electrons, ability to bind to four different “things” things” in a tetrahedral geometry Exists as graphite, coal and diamond elementally Diamond Forms covalent bonds since its EN is 2.5 ...
Chemistry I Honors – Semester Exam Review – Fall 2000
Chemistry I Honors – Semester Exam Review – Fall 2000

... CHEMISTRY I HONORS – 1st SEMESTER EXAM REVIEW STRATEGY: Start by reading through your notes to refresh your memory on these topics. Then, use this review sheet as a starting point to identify the areas on which you need to spend more study time. For those areas, go back to homework assignments, quiz ...
Periodic Table of Elements * Study Guide
Periodic Table of Elements * Study Guide

...  atomic number  atomic mass  what two particles make up the atomic mass?  what makes up the atom’s volume?  # of protons  Electrical charge of proton, electron, neutron  # of electrons  # of neutrons  group # & family name  # of valance electrons  What are valance electrons? ...
CHM 123 Chapter 7 7.9 Molecular shapes and VSEPR theory
CHM 123 Chapter 7 7.9 Molecular shapes and VSEPR theory

... 7.10 – Valence Bond Theory When a covalent bond is formed, there is shared electron density between the nuclei of the bonded atom The simultaneous attraction of the shared electron density for both nuclei holds the atoms together, forming a covalent bond Valence Bond Theory: A quantum mechanical mo ...
CHM 123Chapter 7
CHM 123Chapter 7

... 7.10 – Valence Bond Theory When a covalent bond is formed, there is shared electron density between the nuclei of the bonded atom The simultaneous attraction of the shared electron density for both nuclei holds the atoms together, forming a covalent bond Valence Bond Theory: A quantum mechanical mo ...
Collision Theory
Collision Theory

... • Before atoms/molecules/ions can react, they must first collide • An effective collision between two species puts enough energy to break key bonds • The activation energy (Ea) is the minimum energy that must be supplied by collisions to trigger a reaction • A certain fraction of all molecules in a ...
Practice Exam #3
Practice Exam #3

... 25) The colors that were emitted were in discrete lines, not a continuum. This led to the conclusion that electrons were in quantized orbits around the nucleus and that light absorbed or emitted corresponded to distinct jumps between these energy levels. This was the Bohr model of the atom. 26) Al : ...
Lesson 07 - VSEPR Theory And Molecular Shapes
Lesson 07 - VSEPR Theory And Molecular Shapes

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Chapter 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
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Course Syllabus - Honors Chemistry
Course Syllabus - Honors Chemistry

... f.* The lanthanide, actinide, and transactinide elements and that the transuranium elements were synthesized and identified in laboratory experiments. g.* The position of an element in the periodic table relates to its quantum electron configuration and to its reactivity with other elements in the t ...
molecular modeling
molecular modeling

... Molecular model sets will be employed to give students hands-on experience with understanding and manipulating three-dimensional models. This relatively simple theory can be used to predict the shapes of molecules, and then to predict molecular properties such as polarity. Procedure Using the model ...
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2.1 The Nature of Matter

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... O – Oxygen H – Hydrogen C – Carbon N – Nitrogen ...
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... All earthly objects are a mixture of: 1. EARTH (bottom – center of universe) 2. WATER (water covers earth) 3. AIR (air over water) 4. FIRE (highest – at top) 5. Ether = QUINTESSENCE (Latin) – substance whose natural motion is that most symmetrical and eternal of all conceivable motion = endless circ ...
Practice Exam 2 - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
Practice Exam 2 - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

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... 44. Express the sum of 8.67 m and 5.2 m to the correct number of significant figures. 45. Express the product of 5.5 mm and 2.00 mm to the correct number of significant figures. 46. List the metric prefixes and their decimal equivalents. Ex: centi .01 47. Make the following conversions: a. 8961 m to ...
Chemistry
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... • Atoms react chemically to form a more stable arrangement of electrons in chemical bonds • Bonds hold together the atoms in molecules • An atom with a full outer electron shell is stable and unlikely to form a bond with another atom Name at least one atom that is non-reactive for this reason. ...
AB*_n
AB*_n

Ch. 2 The Chemistry of Life
Ch. 2 The Chemistry of Life

... - __________ solutions have __________ concentration of ____ ions than pure _________ & have ____ values _____________ - The _____________ the concentration of ____ ions, the ___________ the ____ number - Base – a _____________ that produces _____________ ions in solution - _________, or alkaline, s ...
Section 2-4 “Chemical Reactions and Enzymes”
Section 2-4 “Chemical Reactions and Enzymes”

... Products – Elements or compounds produced by a chemical reaction ...
Chemistry - El Camino College
Chemistry - El Camino College

... and are called ______ or electrolytes 2. _________ Bonds are strong chemical bonds between atoms that result from the _______ of electrons in their outer orbitals. Molecules with covalent bonds are represented 2 ways: a. ___________ formulas in which each pair of shared electrons is represented by a ...
CHEMICAL BONDING
CHEMICAL BONDING

... a. NF3 b. O2 c. CO d. PH3 e. H2S f. SO42g. NH4+ h. ClO3i. SO2 ...
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Chapter 2 Study Guides
Chapter 2 Study Guides

... 13.   The  prefix  mono-­‐  means  “one,”  and  the  prefix  poly-­‐  means  “many.”  How  are  these   meanings  related  to  the  terms  monomer  and  polymer?   ...
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Hypervalent molecule

A hypervalent molecule (the phenomenon is sometimes colloquially known as expanded octet) is a molecule that contains one or more main group elements formally bearing more than eight electrons in their valence shells. Phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), chlorine trifluoride (ClF3), and the triiodide (I3−) ion are examples of hypervalent molecules.
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