2 H
... glucose NADH electron transport chain protonmotive force ATP • About 40% of the energy in a glucose molecule is transferred to ATP during cellular respiration, making about 38 ATP • The variability in whether 36 or 38 total ATP are generated per 1 molecule of glucose depends on which of two shu ...
... glucose NADH electron transport chain protonmotive force ATP • About 40% of the energy in a glucose molecule is transferred to ATP during cellular respiration, making about 38 ATP • The variability in whether 36 or 38 total ATP are generated per 1 molecule of glucose depends on which of two shu ...
video slide
... glucose NADH electron transport chain protonmotive force ATP • About 40% of the energy in a glucose molecule is transferred to ATP during cellular respiration, making about 32 ATP • The variability in whether 30 or 32 total ATP are generated per 1 molecule of glucose depends on which of two shu ...
... glucose NADH electron transport chain protonmotive force ATP • About 40% of the energy in a glucose molecule is transferred to ATP during cellular respiration, making about 32 ATP • The variability in whether 30 or 32 total ATP are generated per 1 molecule of glucose depends on which of two shu ...
You should be able to identify each of the following functional
... You should be able to identify each of the following functional groups within organic molecules: amino group within an amine molecule (both the form found at low pH and high pH) carbonyl group within an aldehyde molecule (you need to know it is within an aldehyde vs a ketone) carbonyl group within a ...
... You should be able to identify each of the following functional groups within organic molecules: amino group within an amine molecule (both the form found at low pH and high pH) carbonyl group within an aldehyde molecule (you need to know it is within an aldehyde vs a ketone) carbonyl group within a ...
CHAPTER TWO ATOMS, MOLECULES, AND IONS
... a. Both compounds have C2 H6 O as the formula. Because they have the same formula, their mass percent composition will be identical. However, these are different compounds with different properties since the atoms are bonded together differently. These compounds are called isomers of each other. b. ...
... a. Both compounds have C2 H6 O as the formula. Because they have the same formula, their mass percent composition will be identical. However, these are different compounds with different properties since the atoms are bonded together differently. These compounds are called isomers of each other. b. ...
Cell respiration Practice
... to produce ATP. The breakdown of the different molecules produces different amounts of ATP. Carbohydrates, especially the simple sugar glucose, are most commonly broken down to make ATP. The breakdown of a lipid produces many more ATP molecules than does the breakdown of a sugar. Proteins are the mo ...
... to produce ATP. The breakdown of the different molecules produces different amounts of ATP. Carbohydrates, especially the simple sugar glucose, are most commonly broken down to make ATP. The breakdown of a lipid produces many more ATP molecules than does the breakdown of a sugar. Proteins are the mo ...
Chapter 9 - Slothnet
... 9.3 How Does Oxidative Phosphorylation Form ATP? 9.4 How Is Energy Harvested from Glucose in the Absence of Oxygen? 9.5 How Are Metabolic Pathways Interrelated and Regulated? ...
... 9.3 How Does Oxidative Phosphorylation Form ATP? 9.4 How Is Energy Harvested from Glucose in the Absence of Oxygen? 9.5 How Are Metabolic Pathways Interrelated and Regulated? ...
“Midterm” Exam # 1 - Elgin Community College
... (a) a photon is emitted causing an electron to fall from one atomic energy level to another (b) a photon is absorbed causing an electron to fall from one atomic energy level to another (c) a photon is emitted causing an electron to rise from one atomic energy level to another ...
... (a) a photon is emitted causing an electron to fall from one atomic energy level to another (b) a photon is absorbed causing an electron to fall from one atomic energy level to another (c) a photon is emitted causing an electron to rise from one atomic energy level to another ...
Chapter 11
... and respiration. Photosynthesis removes hydrogen from water and adds it to carbon; thus, carbon is reduced, or fixed, during photosynthesis, an anabolic pathway. Cellular respiration removes hydrogen from carbon and adds it to oxygen, forming water; thus, carbon is oxidized during respiration, a cat ...
... and respiration. Photosynthesis removes hydrogen from water and adds it to carbon; thus, carbon is reduced, or fixed, during photosynthesis, an anabolic pathway. Cellular respiration removes hydrogen from carbon and adds it to oxygen, forming water; thus, carbon is oxidized during respiration, a cat ...
Lesson
... • Carbon fixation reaches maximal rate • CO2 availability limits overall rate of photosynthesis ...
... • Carbon fixation reaches maximal rate • CO2 availability limits overall rate of photosynthesis ...
1994–PTAS, Inc - mvhs
... b) In a series, all transitions are from some higher energy level to the same final level. The final energy level distinguishes one series from another. c) The lowest energy transition is equal to the lowest frequency transition. For the Lyman series, the final state is n = 1. d) In an absorption sp ...
... b) In a series, all transitions are from some higher energy level to the same final level. The final energy level distinguishes one series from another. c) The lowest energy transition is equal to the lowest frequency transition. For the Lyman series, the final state is n = 1. d) In an absorption sp ...
Cell Respiration Review 1
... Anaerobic pathways do not use oxygen as the final (4) ________ acceptor that ultimately drives the ATPforming machinery. Anaerobic routes must be used by many bacteria and protistans that live in an oxygen-free environment. (5) ________ precedes any of the fermentation pathways. During glycolysis, a ...
... Anaerobic pathways do not use oxygen as the final (4) ________ acceptor that ultimately drives the ATPforming machinery. Anaerobic routes must be used by many bacteria and protistans that live in an oxygen-free environment. (5) ________ precedes any of the fermentation pathways. During glycolysis, a ...
Step 2: Pyruvate Oxidation
... Recall Step 1 - Glycolysis • Happens in the cytoplasm • Does not require oxygen (anaerobic) • Inefficient (net 2 ATP produced) ...
... Recall Step 1 - Glycolysis • Happens in the cytoplasm • Does not require oxygen (anaerobic) • Inefficient (net 2 ATP produced) ...
Atoms, Elements, Energy, Bonds, Reactions
... electrons in various orbitals of different atoms interact in specific ways = bonds such bonds depend on an atom’s electrons characteristics outer electrons ...
... electrons in various orbitals of different atoms interact in specific ways = bonds such bonds depend on an atom’s electrons characteristics outer electrons ...
Cellular Respiration chapt06
... – ~2 FADH2 We are still short of our 36-38 ATP goal The third stage of cellular respiration uses the protons and electrons of the hydrogens on the NADH’s and FADH2’s that were produced during the ...
... – ~2 FADH2 We are still short of our 36-38 ATP goal The third stage of cellular respiration uses the protons and electrons of the hydrogens on the NADH’s and FADH2’s that were produced during the ...
Chapter 9
... hospital for some tests. There they discover his mitochondria can use only fatty acids and amino acids for respiration, and his cells produce more lactate than normal. Of the following, which is the best explanation of his condition? A) His mitochondria lack the transport protein that moves pyruvate ...
... hospital for some tests. There they discover his mitochondria can use only fatty acids and amino acids for respiration, and his cells produce more lactate than normal. Of the following, which is the best explanation of his condition? A) His mitochondria lack the transport protein that moves pyruvate ...
Unit IV Bioenergetics Photo/Resp
... Photosynthesis/Respiration: Energy Vocab 1. ADP (Adenosine diphosphate)- The sugar adenosine with two phosphate. The base form of energy to which another phosphate will be added during the light reaction to make ATP. 2. ATP The energy molecule of every living thing. The sugar adenosine with three ph ...
... Photosynthesis/Respiration: Energy Vocab 1. ADP (Adenosine diphosphate)- The sugar adenosine with two phosphate. The base form of energy to which another phosphate will be added during the light reaction to make ATP. 2. ATP The energy molecule of every living thing. The sugar adenosine with three ph ...
Active Learning Exercise 3
... In a(n) (g) _______________________ pathway, also called biosynthetic pathways, consume (h) _______________________ to build complicated molecules from simpler compounds. The synthesis of protein from (i) _______________________is an example of anabolism. Energy released from the downhill reactions ...
... In a(n) (g) _______________________ pathway, also called biosynthetic pathways, consume (h) _______________________ to build complicated molecules from simpler compounds. The synthesis of protein from (i) _______________________is an example of anabolism. Energy released from the downhill reactions ...
Week 1 Pre-Lecture Slides
... Imagine two massive proteins composed of 10,000 atoms. At the end of one protein is a hydroxyl group, while the other protein has a phosphate group in the same place. How are these massive molecules similar or different? Does it matter? ...
... Imagine two massive proteins composed of 10,000 atoms. At the end of one protein is a hydroxyl group, while the other protein has a phosphate group in the same place. How are these massive molecules similar or different? Does it matter? ...
Chapter 9 PP - Jones-Bio
... • The ETC pumps protons from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space. The proton-motive force from this electrochemical gradient can be used to make ATP in a process ...
... • The ETC pumps protons from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space. The proton-motive force from this electrochemical gradient can be used to make ATP in a process ...
Biochemical Pathways
... All living organisms require energy to sustain life. The source of this energy comes from the chemical bonds of molecules (figure 6.1). Burning wood is an example of a chemical reaction that results in the release of energy by breaking chemical bonds. The organic molecules of wood are broken and cha ...
... All living organisms require energy to sustain life. The source of this energy comes from the chemical bonds of molecules (figure 6.1). Burning wood is an example of a chemical reaction that results in the release of energy by breaking chemical bonds. The organic molecules of wood are broken and cha ...
Metabolism
... removed from a molecule) or reduction reactions (in which electrons are added to a molecule). Since the cellular environment is generally aqueous, often, when a molecule gains an electron, it also simultaneously gains a proton. The transition state is the particular conformation of the substrate in ...
... removed from a molecule) or reduction reactions (in which electrons are added to a molecule). Since the cellular environment is generally aqueous, often, when a molecule gains an electron, it also simultaneously gains a proton. The transition state is the particular conformation of the substrate in ...
Photosynthesis Web Quest
... What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? Hint: If you can’t figure it out, click on the word autotroph! ...
... What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph? Hint: If you can’t figure it out, click on the word autotroph! ...
Oxidation of Carbohydrate
... • Each step in a biochemical pathway requires specific enzyme(s) • More enzyme activity = more product • Rate-limiting enzyme – Can create bottleneck at an early step – Activity influenced by negative feedback – Slows overall reaction, prevents runaway reaction ...
... • Each step in a biochemical pathway requires specific enzyme(s) • More enzyme activity = more product • Rate-limiting enzyme – Can create bottleneck at an early step – Activity influenced by negative feedback – Slows overall reaction, prevents runaway reaction ...
CHEM 1405 Practice Exam #2
... A) Solid sodium carbonate is heated to give solid sodium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. B) Sodium carbonate decomposes to sodium oxide and carbon dioxide. C) Sodium carbonate decomposes to sodium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. D) Sodium carbonate is heated to give sodium oxide and carbon dioxide. 20) ...
... A) Solid sodium carbonate is heated to give solid sodium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. B) Sodium carbonate decomposes to sodium oxide and carbon dioxide. C) Sodium carbonate decomposes to sodium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. D) Sodium carbonate is heated to give sodium oxide and carbon dioxide. 20) ...