IB Biology HL1 Fall MC questions Water / Characteristics of life
... II and III would decrease. DNA Replication/Protein Synthesis 27. Where do transcription and translation occur in eukaryotic cells? ...
... II and III would decrease. DNA Replication/Protein Synthesis 27. Where do transcription and translation occur in eukaryotic cells? ...
MF011_fhs_lnt_008b_May10 - mf011
... and observe the consequences Using in vitro mutagenesis, mutations are introduced into a cloned gene, altering or destroying its function When the mutated gene is returned to the cell, the normal gene’s function might be determined by examining the mutant’s phenotype ...
... and observe the consequences Using in vitro mutagenesis, mutations are introduced into a cloned gene, altering or destroying its function When the mutated gene is returned to the cell, the normal gene’s function might be determined by examining the mutant’s phenotype ...
see examples of typical exams - IQ-USP
... 1) In May this year, the journal Science published a paper by the group led by J. C. Venter that described the creation of the first synthetic life form. This created great furor in both specialized and high circulation media. The feat was only possible due to a number of technological advances, in ...
... 1) In May this year, the journal Science published a paper by the group led by J. C. Venter that described the creation of the first synthetic life form. This created great furor in both specialized and high circulation media. The feat was only possible due to a number of technological advances, in ...
Study guide exam 1
... 4. Who is Louis Pasteur? Name some of his important discoveries in micro. 5. What are the 4 major macromolecules? 6. Be able to identify macromolecules based on structure. 7. What are monosaccharides, polysaccharides, simple lipids, and complex lipids? Phospholipids, proteins, DNA, RNA? 8. What are ...
... 4. Who is Louis Pasteur? Name some of his important discoveries in micro. 5. What are the 4 major macromolecules? 6. Be able to identify macromolecules based on structure. 7. What are monosaccharides, polysaccharides, simple lipids, and complex lipids? Phospholipids, proteins, DNA, RNA? 8. What are ...
genetics (chapter 19-22)
... 8 – Generally describe the process of translation, and demonstrate a working knowledge of the "universal code" by using a codon map to predict a polypeptide sequence from an mRNA sequence. 9 - Identify the value of precise transmission of genetic information in somatic and germ cells, and recognize ...
... 8 – Generally describe the process of translation, and demonstrate a working knowledge of the "universal code" by using a codon map to predict a polypeptide sequence from an mRNA sequence. 9 - Identify the value of precise transmission of genetic information in somatic and germ cells, and recognize ...
Lecture #9 Date
... different sources (complementary base pairing) ● unions of different DNA sources can be ...
... different sources (complementary base pairing) ● unions of different DNA sources can be ...
Protein Synthesis
... Staple each ring to another, making a long protein “paper” chain. In between each amino acid, write PEPTIDE. ...
... Staple each ring to another, making a long protein “paper” chain. In between each amino acid, write PEPTIDE. ...
When is the gene not DNA? - Physicians and Scientists for Global
... matches between protein chemists and emerging molecular biologists (Judson, 1996; Portugal and Cohen, 1977). Some credit the pioneering Rockefeller University group lead by Oswald Avery (Avery et al., 1944) for the fundamental evidence that genes were DNA, others credit the UK-based research ‘collab ...
... matches between protein chemists and emerging molecular biologists (Judson, 1996; Portugal and Cohen, 1977). Some credit the pioneering Rockefeller University group lead by Oswald Avery (Avery et al., 1944) for the fundamental evidence that genes were DNA, others credit the UK-based research ‘collab ...
Connect the dots…DNA to Disease, Oltmann
... specific matches? Explain your answer. How would you conduct an experiment using the sequences you’ve been given and the BLAST server to provide evidence for your answer. 6. How would scientists all over the world check to see what a newly sequenced region of DNA is similar to? What do you think the ...
... specific matches? Explain your answer. How would you conduct an experiment using the sequences you’ve been given and the BLAST server to provide evidence for your answer. 6. How would scientists all over the world check to see what a newly sequenced region of DNA is similar to? What do you think the ...
Name Date Period ______ Chapter 3 and 4 Study Points Discuss
... Know the difference between hybrid/purebred and homozygous/heterozygous. How are offspring different based on the different types of parents? Hybrid and heterozygous are synonyms. These organisms have one dominant allele and one recessive allele (Bb) Purebred and homozygous are synonyms. These organ ...
... Know the difference between hybrid/purebred and homozygous/heterozygous. How are offspring different based on the different types of parents? Hybrid and heterozygous are synonyms. These organisms have one dominant allele and one recessive allele (Bb) Purebred and homozygous are synonyms. These organ ...
Study Guide A - WordPress.com
... Circle the word or phrase that best completes the statement. 13. Human chromosomes have only one / hundreds of origin(s) of replication, where the DNA is unzipped so replication can begin. 14. DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that enables it to detect errors / enzymes and correct them. Voc ...
... Circle the word or phrase that best completes the statement. 13. Human chromosomes have only one / hundreds of origin(s) of replication, where the DNA is unzipped so replication can begin. 14. DNA polymerase has a proofreading function that enables it to detect errors / enzymes and correct them. Voc ...
DETERMINING THE METHOD OF DNA REPLICATION LAB
... After the publication of the structure of DNA, several possible hypotheses were advanced to describe how the DNA replicated. Three hypotheses were considered the most likely candidates to correctly explain replication: conservative, semiconservative, and dispersive. During conservative replication, ...
... After the publication of the structure of DNA, several possible hypotheses were advanced to describe how the DNA replicated. Three hypotheses were considered the most likely candidates to correctly explain replication: conservative, semiconservative, and dispersive. During conservative replication, ...
Strawberry DNA extraction lab activity
... most commonly cultivated strawberry, Fragaria ananassa, is an octoploid with eight sets. This makes it a good candidate for demonstrating DNA extraction - with eight copies of each gene in the strawberry genome, strawberries are packed full of it. The strawberry, it turns out, has a long and complic ...
... most commonly cultivated strawberry, Fragaria ananassa, is an octoploid with eight sets. This makes it a good candidate for demonstrating DNA extraction - with eight copies of each gene in the strawberry genome, strawberries are packed full of it. The strawberry, it turns out, has a long and complic ...
Document
... Some Phraseology Review • Recall from general biology the heirarchy of structure of DNA: • Humans carry 2 copies of the DNA in their cells (diploid). The exception is sperm and eggs which contain one copy (haploid) • The DNA is organized into chromosomes – long strands of DNA • On the chromosomes, ...
... Some Phraseology Review • Recall from general biology the heirarchy of structure of DNA: • Humans carry 2 copies of the DNA in their cells (diploid). The exception is sperm and eggs which contain one copy (haploid) • The DNA is organized into chromosomes – long strands of DNA • On the chromosomes, ...
Chapter 14
... Many enter the endoplasmic reticulum and move through the cytomembrane system where they are modified ...
... Many enter the endoplasmic reticulum and move through the cytomembrane system where they are modified ...
2421_Ch8.ppt
... The process repeats so that one amino acid is added at a time to the growing polypeptide (which is always anchored to a tRNA bound within the ribosome) The polypeptide continues to grow until the ribosome reaches a stop codon At the stop codon, the polypeptide chain is released from the last tRNA a ...
... The process repeats so that one amino acid is added at a time to the growing polypeptide (which is always anchored to a tRNA bound within the ribosome) The polypeptide continues to grow until the ribosome reaches a stop codon At the stop codon, the polypeptide chain is released from the last tRNA a ...
Lecture A Version A Final Exam Bio 93 Fall 2011 Fill
... a. It degrades single-stranded DNA. b. It degrades single-stranded mRNA. c. It degrades mRNA lacking a poly-A tail. d. It trims small double-stranded RNAs. e. It removes non-coding segments from immature mRNA. ...
... a. It degrades single-stranded DNA. b. It degrades single-stranded mRNA. c. It degrades mRNA lacking a poly-A tail. d. It trims small double-stranded RNAs. e. It removes non-coding segments from immature mRNA. ...
Only One Strand of DNA Is Translated
... and light strands, and challenged each separately with “early” mRNA and “late” mRNA. They added a DNA endonculease that degraded single-stranded DNA, so that any DNA not bound by the mRNA was degraded. They could then ask which DNA strand bound which mRNA by looking to see which gene survive the deg ...
... and light strands, and challenged each separately with “early” mRNA and “late” mRNA. They added a DNA endonculease that degraded single-stranded DNA, so that any DNA not bound by the mRNA was degraded. They could then ask which DNA strand bound which mRNA by looking to see which gene survive the deg ...
Final Review Guide
... Prezygotic and postzygotic barriers Convergent and divergent evolution Gene flow and genetic drift linked and nonlinked genes parental type and recombinant offspring ...
... Prezygotic and postzygotic barriers Convergent and divergent evolution Gene flow and genetic drift linked and nonlinked genes parental type and recombinant offspring ...
Exam 3
... Know why a stressed bacterial cell with prophage, will induce the phage to the lytic cycle and kill the bacterium. How does this control operate at the molecular level, specifically what is the role of clrepressor, cro-activator, integrase and excisionase, and RecA*. BONUS: What is specialized trans ...
... Know why a stressed bacterial cell with prophage, will induce the phage to the lytic cycle and kill the bacterium. How does this control operate at the molecular level, specifically what is the role of clrepressor, cro-activator, integrase and excisionase, and RecA*. BONUS: What is specialized trans ...
2009 - Barley World
... d. linkage and plieotropy. 29. For DNA marker analysis, electrophoresis is used to a. increase the number of desired fragments. b. extract DNA from the target organism. c. radioactively label fragments. d. separate DNA fragments by size. 30. The primers that are used for a PCR reaction to amplify ge ...
... d. linkage and plieotropy. 29. For DNA marker analysis, electrophoresis is used to a. increase the number of desired fragments. b. extract DNA from the target organism. c. radioactively label fragments. d. separate DNA fragments by size. 30. The primers that are used for a PCR reaction to amplify ge ...
Molecular cloning
Molecular cloning is a set of experimental methods in molecular biology that are used to assemble recombinant DNA molecules and to direct their replication within host organisms. The use of the word cloning refers to the fact that the method involves the replication of one molecule to produce a population of cells with identical DNA molecules. Molecular cloning generally uses DNA sequences from two different organisms: the species that is the source of the DNA to be cloned, and the species that will serve as the living host for replication of the recombinant DNA. Molecular cloning methods are central to many contemporary areas of modern biology and medicine.In a conventional molecular cloning experiment, the DNA to be cloned is obtained from an organism of interest, then treated with enzymes in the test tube to generate smaller DNA fragments. Subsequently, these fragments are then combined with vector DNA to generate recombinant DNA molecules. The recombinant DNA is then introduced into a host organism (typically an easy-to-grow, benign, laboratory strain of E. coli bacteria). This will generate a population of organisms in which recombinant DNA molecules are replicated along with the host DNA. Because they contain foreign DNA fragments, these are transgenic or genetically modified microorganisms (GMO). This process takes advantage of the fact that a single bacterial cell can be induced to take up and replicate a single recombinant DNA molecule. This single cell can then be expanded exponentially to generate a large amount of bacteria, each of which contain copies of the original recombinant molecule. Thus, both the resulting bacterial population, and the recombinant DNA molecule, are commonly referred to as ""clones"". Strictly speaking, recombinant DNA refers to DNA molecules, while molecular cloning refers to the experimental methods used to assemble them.