• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Cloning and characterization in Escherichia coli of the gene
Cloning and characterization in Escherichia coli of the gene

... suggested that these genes were transcribed as a single mRNA. To our knowledge, this is the ¢rst instance where the gene for the principal sigma factor forms an operon with a methylase gene. The amino acid sequence of the putative methylase had motifs for adenine-speci¢c methylases, suggesting the p ...
記錄 編號 3862 狀態 NC090FJU00112010 助教 查核 索書 號 學校
記錄 編號 3862 狀態 NC090FJU00112010 助教 查核 索書 號 學校

... Rev. Biochem. 61: 1011-1051. Pabo, C. O., and Sauer, R. T. 1984. Protein DNA recognition. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 53: 293-321. Palleroni, N. J., and Doudoroff, M. 1971. Phenotypic characterization and deoxyribonucleic acid homologies in the genus Pseudomonas. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 23: 333-339. Pegg, ...
Putrescine oxidase of Micrococcus rubens : primary
Putrescine oxidase of Micrococcus rubens : primary

... contained BamHI fragments in the size range 4 . 2 4 5 kb, DNA was extracted by the sodium perchlorate method (Chen & Thomas, 1980) and ligated with T4 DNA ligase to BamHI-digested pUC19. The ligated mixture was then introduced by transformation into E. coli JM 109 and ampicillin-resistant transforma ...
Gene Section DNMT1 (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1)) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section DNMT1 (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1)) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... Note The structure of DNMT1 indicates that the DNMT1 gene could have been formed during the fusion of a prokaryotic DNMT gene with a mammalian DNA binding protein gene. The N-terminal regulatory domain of DNMT1 is essential for discrimination between hemimethylated and unmethylated DNA strands and c ...
Deoxyribonucleic Acid Base Compositions and Nucleotide
Deoxyribonucleic Acid Base Compositions and Nucleotide

... tide distribution, (TI + guanine-plus-cytosine (G+C) frequency curves (6), describe an additional physicochemical quality of the bacterial genome. The DNA nucleotide distributions of some 2,500 bacterial strains were found to be “quite similar within each genus,” but varied considerably between gene ...
BI280 Principles of Microbiology w-Lab
BI280 Principles of Microbiology w-Lab

... This course attempts to focus on the understanding of life processes using microorganisms as the prototype of living things. Students will also build on their knowledge of scientific method application by identifying bacterial unknowns via the accumulation of knowledge gleaned from reactions associa ...
Dynamic DNA nanotechnology using strand displacement reactions
Dynamic DNA nanotechnology using strand displacement reactions

... dimensional DNA lattice that dynamically changed aspect ratio through the addition of single-stranded DNA inputs that effect expansion and contraction of the lattice’s monomer units. Lubrich et al. [42] used strand displacement to controllably change the length of a 1dimensional DNA polymer. Goodman ...
R - MyCourses
R - MyCourses

... transformation of deoxyuracil to deoxythymidine required to provide DNA building blocks for replication O ...
File - western undergrad. by the students, for the students.
File - western undergrad. by the students, for the students.

... also have internal membranes that divide the cell into different compartments (Fig 11-3, p.366). Biological membranes have several important functions: 1. They separate the contents of a cell or organelle from the surrounding environment. 2. They control import and export of molecules (e.g., nutrien ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... Due to these handling features, it is not surprising that BAC vectors have dominated the development of infectious herpesvirus clones. The limitation of availability of genomic sequence in the construction of herpesvirus clones has potentially been overcome by two recent reports that described the i ...
NEHRU ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF
NEHRU ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF

... Depending on the organ cultured, it may be referred to as either embryo, ovule, or ovary culture. Ovule culture or in ovolo embryo culture is a modified technique of embryo rescue whereby embryos are cultured while still inside their ovules to prevent damaging them during the excision process. Ovary ...
A new mitochondrial DNA mutation at 14577 T/C is probably a major
A new mitochondrial DNA mutation at 14577 T/C is probably a major

... variability. Although the mechanisms of the differences in phenotypes associated with mtDNA mutations are not fully understood, possible explanations may be due to the difference in organ-specific thresholds for energy demand, the difference in heteroplasmic rate in various organs, and/or the presen ...
Genomic and Physiological Comparisons Between Heterotrophic
Genomic and Physiological Comparisons Between Heterotrophic

... Aerobic, mesophilic, nonsporulating, gram- by Taylor and Hoare (19). These two organisms negative, rod-shaped bacteria which utilize ele- can grow autotrophically with thiosulfate as the mental sulfur or compounds containing oxidiz- energy source, heterotrophically with organic able sulfur as source ...
Genomic and Physiological Comparisons Between Heterotrophic
Genomic and Physiological Comparisons Between Heterotrophic

... Aerobic, mesophilic, nonsporulating, gram- by Taylor and Hoare (19). These two organisms negative, rod-shaped bacteria which utilize ele- can grow autotrophically with thiosulfate as the mental sulfur or compounds containing oxidiz- energy source, heterotrophically with organic able sulfur as source ...
Agarose gel reagents and buffers - Scie-Plas
Agarose gel reagents and buffers - Scie-Plas

... preparation of agarose gels involves simply heating the powdered agarose in buffer to dissolve it. It will then gel upon cooling. Like acrylamide the pore size of an agarose gel is inversely dependent on the agarose concentration. The pores in agarose gels are generally much larger than those in acr ...
Functional and nonfunctional mutations distinguished by random
Functional and nonfunctional mutations distinguished by random

MARKER GENE TECHNOLOGIES, Inc
MARKER GENE TECHNOLOGIES, Inc

... We do not recommend reusing RedView precast gels as signal decreases with ...
Plasmid replication and control
Plasmid replication and control

... exist in a single bacterial cell if they are compatible. If two plasmids are not compatible, one or the other will be rapidly lost from the cell. Different plasmids may therefore be assigned to different incompatibility group depending on whether they can coexist together. Incompatible plasmids norm ...
24.5 Nucleic Acids
24.5 Nucleic Acids

PPP Master Mix without MgCl2 - Top-Bio
PPP Master Mix without MgCl2 - Top-Bio

... All components of the qPCR 2x SYBR Master Mix are 2x concentrated, which facilitates rapid preparation of the PCR samples. The samples are prepared by mixing an aliquot of the Mix with oligonucleotide primers, template DNA and H2O (included). qPCR 2x SYBR Master Mix is especially useful for routine ...
Pol /Primase, Pol ε Pol ε α MIT Department of Biology 7.28, Spring
Pol /Primase, Pol ε Pol ε α MIT Department of Biology 7.28, Spring

... altered in the original mutant strain. Because you had to do all your biochemical complementation assays at the non-permissive temperature, you anticipate that the purified protein is also temperature sensitive. Indeed, when you test the fractions you are purifying from the mutant cells you find tha ...
ISOLATE II PCR and Gel Kit
ISOLATE II PCR and Gel Kit

... Perform the optional washing step. Alternatively more Wash Buffer CW can be loaded before the drying step. (Note: This will reduce the number of preparations that you can do with the kit). ...
Exam - Vcaa
Exam - Vcaa

... Structure X represents a molecule of A. phospholipid. B. glycoprotein. C. carbohydrate. D. cholesterol. Question 7 During photosynthesis in chloroplasts, energy is used to split water, forming oxygen and hydrogen ions. The splitting of water occurs A. in the stroma during the light-independent react ...
Testing Artificial Gene Design to Inhibit the Growth of E. cole As an
Testing Artificial Gene Design to Inhibit the Growth of E. cole As an

... The widespread use of traditional antibiotics has promoted the growth of resistant strains of bacteria. (Neu, 1192) Bacteria have not experienced similar natural environmental pressures, such as those created by antibiotics, in the past. As a result, novel antibiotic processes are needed to create f ...
nucleosome antigen - Arotec Diagnostics
nucleosome antigen - Arotec Diagnostics

< 1 ... 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ... 191 >

Transformation (genetics)



In molecular biology, transformation is the genetic alteration of a cell resulting from the direct uptake and incorporation of exogenous genetic material (exogenous DNA) from its surroundings and taken up through the cell membrane(s). Transformation occurs naturally in some species of bacteria, but it can also be effected by artificial means in other cells. For transformation to happen, bacteria must be in a state of competence, which might occur as a time-limited response to environmental conditions such as starvation and cell density.Transformation is one of three processes by which exogenous genetic material may be introduced into a bacterial cell, the other two being conjugation (transfer of genetic material between two bacterial cells in direct contact) and transduction (injection of foreign DNA by a bacteriophage virus into the host bacterium).""Transformation"" may also be used to describe the insertion of new genetic material into nonbacterial cells, including animal and plant cells; however, because ""transformation"" has a special meaning in relation to animal cells, indicating progression to a cancerous state, the term should be avoided for animal cells when describing introduction of exogenous genetic material. Introduction of foreign DNA into eukaryotic cells is often called ""transfection"".
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report