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ppt
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... •Growth Cones form and use: •Radial Glia •Contact Inhibition •Contact Adhesion •Fasciculation •Guide Posts •Chemotropism ...
2. Nervous system anatomy
2. Nervous system anatomy

... • CSF is made in the choroid plexus • CSF flows through the ventricles into the subarachnoid space, where it surrounds the CNS. ...
CHAPTER 39 NEURONS AND NERVOUS SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 39 NEURONS AND NERVOUS SYSTEMS

... 1. The central nervous system (spinal cord and brain) is where sensory impulses are received and motor control is initiated. 2. Both the brain and the spinal cord are protected by bone. 3. Both are wrapped in three connective tissue coverings called meninges; meningitis is a disease caused by many d ...
Central Nervous System - Home Page of Ken Jones
Central Nervous System - Home Page of Ken Jones

... Central Nervous System ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) – occur when neurotransmitter causes postsynaptic membrane to hyperpolarize – brings membrane potential farther away from threshold and a stronger stimulus would be necessary to fire it ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Oligodendrocytes Astrocytes Ependymal Cells ...
PowerPoint to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and
PowerPoint to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and

... • Most are unipolar • Some are bipolar • Interneurons • Link neurons in CNS • Aka association neurons • Multipolar ...
Autonomic Nervous System Period 5 Jacquelene Hanein, Karina
Autonomic Nervous System Period 5 Jacquelene Hanein, Karina

... The motor nervous system can be separated into two nervous systems ● Autonomic nervous system o Parasympathetic division o Sympathetic Division ● Somatic nervous system o Cranial Nerves: connect the upper body and head o Spinal Nerves: connect the rest of the body ...
Reading 2 - Background to Psychobiology
Reading 2 - Background to Psychobiology

... Sympathetic Nervous System - Conducts sensory information from the periphery back into the CNS - Conduct motor information from the CNS to the skeletal muscles ...
The Nervous System - Hartland High School
The Nervous System - Hartland High School

... b. Integration – processing and interpreting sensory input and makes decisions about what needs to be done at each moment. c. Motor Output – effecting a response by activating muscles or glands. 3. What other body system helps the nervous system along in its quest to maintain homeostasis? Works clos ...
Review 2004 : Plastic Surgery
Review 2004 : Plastic Surgery

... – Superficial partial will heal – Deep partial ? – Full need excision and skin graft ...
The nervous system - Mr T Pities the Fool
The nervous system - Mr T Pities the Fool

... •  Information passes from receptors along cells called neurones. ...
Ch45--Neurons and Nervous Systems v2015
Ch45--Neurons and Nervous Systems v2015

... Myelin Sheath  Axon coated by Schwann cells signal direction ...
Cells to Systems
Cells to Systems

... • It is a contractile tissue of the body. Contraction of the muscle tissue functions to make parts of the body to move. • The 3 types of muscle tissue are cardiac, smooth, and skeletal ...
Nerve Cross Section
Nerve Cross Section

... can be found in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and in the nerves of the peripheral nervous system. All neurons have three essential components: a cell body (soma), one or more dendrites and a single axon. Neurons can be structurally classified as unipolar (having a single project ...
Jeopardy- Nervous System
Jeopardy- Nervous System

... Each team will have 1 person compete at a time. If the team answers incorrectly the other team has a chance to answer • If you think you know the answer raise your hand • The score will be kept on the board ...
CNS Cellular Components - Johns Hopkins Medicine
CNS Cellular Components - Johns Hopkins Medicine

... infections cause granulomatous inflammatory responses. Demyelinating Disease – Multiple sclerosis is characterized by sharply circumscribed plaques in which myelin is either gone or within foamy macrophages. Reactive astrocytes and preserved axons are also present. Trauma – Trauma can cause superfic ...
Vocabulary Terms
Vocabulary Terms

... Axon: a long, fiber-like extension of a neuron that transmits signals from the cell body to the synapse. Brain: located in the skull, it is the organ that controls all body activities through the spinal cord and peripheral nerves of the nervous system. Codeine: a naturally occurring component (alkal ...
The Nervous System: Neural Tissue
The Nervous System: Neural Tissue

... 1. __________________ - cell body a. contains all organelles except centrioles (thus neurons are not able to reproduce) b. __________________ __________________– complex rough ER network with many ribosomes. 2. __________________ – typically shorter processes that convey impulses toward the soma. 3. ...
Nerve Growth Factor-7S (N0513) - Datasheet - Sigma
Nerve Growth Factor-7S (N0513) - Datasheet - Sigma

... neurons.6 NGF induces the formation of neurite-like filaments from chick embryo dorsal root ganglia2 and from rat PC12 pheochromocytoma cells.7 In vivo NGF may be involved in fetal development8,9 and nerve regeneration.10 NGF may also play a physiological role within the central nervous system.8,11, ...
OCR Document - MrsGorukhomework
OCR Document - MrsGorukhomework

... take minutes hours or days due to time taken to make and carried hormones to target organs, nerves are fast. In general, the nervous system can be divided into the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. Flowchart. Electrical impulses generated by receptors or the brain travel alon ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Communication within a Neuron (nerve cell) Schwann cells secrete the myelin to create the sheath. ...
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet
Neuron and Neuroglial Review Worksheet

... provided in Column A. Place the correct term or letter response in the answer blanks. Column A 1. Releases neurotransmitters ____B_____ 2. Conducts electrical currents ___C_____ towards the cell body 3. Increases the speed of impulse ____D_____ transmission 4. Location of the nucleus _____E_______ 5 ...
8-Nervous tissue
8-Nervous tissue

... The shape of the cell body is dependent on the number of processes arising from it. The most common type of neuron gives off several processes from the cell body is, therefore, multipolar. Some neurons have only one axon and one dendrite and are bipolar. ...
Musculocutaneous Nerve Not Piercing the Coracobrachialis Muscle
Musculocutaneous Nerve Not Piercing the Coracobrachialis Muscle

... random factors influencing the mechanism of formation of limb muscles and peripheral nerves during embryonic life. Embryologically, the presence of communication may be attributed to random factors influencing the mechanism of formation of the limb muscles and the peripheral nerves. The limb muscles ...
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Neuroregeneration

Neuroregeneration refers to the regrowth or repair of nervous tissues, cells or cell products. Such mechanisms may include generation of new neurons, glia, axons, myelin, or synapses. Neuroregeneration differs between the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and the central nervous system (CNS) by the functional mechanisms and especially the extent and speed. When an axon is damaged, the distal segment undergoes Wallerian degeneration, losing its myelin sheath. The proximal segment can either die by apoptosis or undergo the chromatolytic reaction, which is an attempt at repair. In the CNS, synaptic stripping occurs as glial foot processes invade the dead synapse.Nervous system injuries affect over 90,000 people every year. It is estimated that spinal cord injuries alone affect 10,000 each year. As a result of this high incidence of neurological injuries, nerve regeneration and repair, a subfield of neural tissue engineering, is becoming a rapidly growing field dedicated to the discovery of new ways to recover nerve functionality after injury. The nervous system is divided into two parts: the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which consists of cranial and spinal nerves along with their associated ganglia. While the peripheral nervous system has an intrinsic ability for repair and regeneration, the central nervous system is, for the most part, incapable of self-repair and regeneration. There is currently no treatment for recovering human nerve function after injury to the central nervous system. In addition, multiple attempts at nerve re-growth across the PNS-CNS transition have not been successful. There is simply not enough knowledge about regeneration in the central nervous system. In addition, although the peripheral nervous system has the capability for regeneration, much research still needs to be done to optimize the environment for maximum regrowth potential. Neuroregeneration is important clinically, as it is part of the pathogenesis of many diseases, including multiple sclerosis.
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