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HW2 DNA and Replication - Liberty Union High School District
HW2 DNA and Replication - Liberty Union High School District

... 16. What enzyme synthesizes the new DNA strand? __________________________ 17. What enzyme binds fragments of DNA on the lagging strand? __________________ 18. On the diagram: a. Circle a nucleotide. b. Label the sugar and phosphate. c. Label the bases that are not already labelled d. The two sides ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... Some single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) can be detected as RFLPs if they affect a restriction enzyme sequences. Any single nucleotide polymorphism can be detected by modern technologies such as oligonucleotide arrays ...
Viscous Drag in DNA Replication
Viscous Drag in DNA Replication

... Viscous Drag in DNA Replication One of the original concerns about Watson and Crick’s proposal that DNA replication occurs by unzipping the double helix was that the energy required to overcome viscous effects in order to twist a very long cylinder in water would be far too large. In this problem, y ...
Strawberry DNA Extraction
Strawberry DNA Extraction

... Is there DNA in my food? Absolutely! All living things have DNA-Deoxyribonucleic acid- the chemical instruction on how to make that living thing. This incredible chemical molecule can be easily seen with the naked eye when collected from thousands of cells. This simple method quickly gives some visi ...
Document
Document

Biochemical Testing 3/25/2016 Chapter 4B: Methods of Microbial Identification
Biochemical Testing 3/25/2016 Chapter 4B: Methods of Microbial Identification

... With enough heat, DNA strands will separate. Cooling allows complementary strands to base pair. • this technique is used in a variety of ways to see if DNA from two different sources are similar • usually the DNA from one source is immobilized, the other is labeled to allow ...
File
File

... very specific way to form the individual rungs of the ladder. Adenine always pairs with thymine, and cytosine always pairs with guanine. These pairs, adenine bonded to thymine and cytosine bonded to guanine, are called complementary base pairs. These pairings maintain the parallel sides of the DNA m ...
File - High School Biology
File - High School Biology

... 12. The double coiled, “staircase” shape of DNA is called a __________________. Replication. 13. The process of __________________ produces a new copy of an organism’s genetic information, which is passed on to a new cell. 14. Create a matching (complementary) DNA sequence for the following strand: ...
Unit 4 Review: Molecular Genetics
Unit 4 Review: Molecular Genetics

...  Historical work involving discovery of DNA:  Griffith  Chargaff  Avery and colleagues  Rosalind Franklin, Maurice Wilkins  Hershey and Chase  James Watson, Francis Crick  Complementary base pairing (purines, pyrimidines, hydrogen bonding)  DNA structure (antiparallel, double helix, nucleot ...
DNA - Canyon ISD
DNA - Canyon ISD

... DNA and It’s Structure DNA: • _____ is often called the “blueprint of life.” • In simple terms, DNA contains the __________________________ within the cell. ...
File - MRS. WILSON Science
File - MRS. WILSON Science

... nucleus. Certain enzymes start to unzip the double helix at places called origins of replication. The double helix unzips in both directions along the strand. Eukaryotic chromosomes are very long, so they have many origins of replication to help speed the process. Other proteins hold the two strands ...
File - DNA Barcoding
File - DNA Barcoding

dna model activity
dna model activity

... Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, carries the hereditary information. DNA and proteins make up the chromosomes of cells. Although the chemical composition of DNA was known in the 1920s, its structure was not determined until the 1950s. James D. Watson and Francis H. C. Crick worked out the structure of ...
DNA - MERLOT International Conference
DNA - MERLOT International Conference

... made of complimentary antiparallel strands  The backbone is constructed of a five carbon sugar and a phosphate group  The rungs consist of the different bases held together by hydrogen bonds ...
PowerPoint Presentation - No Slide Title
PowerPoint Presentation - No Slide Title

Clike here - University of Evansville Faculty Web sites
Clike here - University of Evansville Faculty Web sites

... radioactive probe can be used to identify colonies that carry a plasmid that has an insert that is complementary to the probe. The single-stranded probe base pairs to any plasmid DNA that has complementary sequence. The fact that it is radioactive makes it easy to see where it went. ...
命題標頭紙 - 慈濟大學醫學資訊學系所
命題標頭紙 - 慈濟大學醫學資訊學系所

... 1. Briefly describe the central dogma of molecular biology (flow of genetic information). (10%) 2. Explain what are primary structure, secondary structure and tertiary structure of proteins. (10%) 3. A, T, G, and C are abbreviations for 4 amino acids. Write their full name and three letter codes, an ...
DNA
DNA

... Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) – molecule that contains genetic information that directs the activities of cells.  DNA contains the instructions cells use to make proteins. ...
Chapter 47
Chapter 47

... 13. A bacterial plasmid is 100 kb in length. The plasmid DNA was digested to completion with two restriction enzymes in three separate treatments: EcoRI, HaeIII, and EcoRI + HaeIII (double digest). The fragments were then separated with electrophoresis, as shown. ...
Two types of nucleic acids
Two types of nucleic acids

... The two strands of DNA are held together by the base pairs. Q. What type of bond holds them together? A. Hydrogen bonds Q. Why do the bases always pair; A to T and C to G? A. Complementary shape, a pyrimidine will always pair with a purine ...
Who`s the daddy practice
Who`s the daddy practice

... had passed, the hospital staff was distressed to find that in the confusion, they had forgotten which baby was which. Since the babies were moved before receiving their identification bracelets there was no easy way to identify them. Dr. Anne Robinson, head of pediatrics, ordered that DNA typing be ...
Replication
Replication

... DNA Replication Foldable 1. Fold the edges of your paper toward the BACK along the dotted lines. 2. Now fold the two sides in to meet in the middle (also marked with a dotted line). 3. Using the given ORIGINAL strand, complete the ...
Strawberry DNA Extraction
Strawberry DNA Extraction

... Tilt the tube and pour an equal amount of cold isopropyl alcohol into the test tube. The DNA will precipitate to the top of the solution and will resemble a white, fluffly cloud. What's Happening? The shampoo helps dissolve the fatty cell membrane, while the salt makes the DNA molecules stick togeth ...
File
File

... making every protein in your body. Why are proteins important? Because they are what your muscles and tissue are made of; they synthesize the pigments that color your skin, hair, and eyes; they digest your food; they make (and sometimes are) the hormones that regulate your growth; they defend you fr ...
CP Biology Day 1 - Calhoun City Schools
CP Biology Day 1 - Calhoun City Schools

... You can attach the phosphate group onto your model by matching up the stars, and you can attach the top of the phosphates to the sugars by matching up the squares. 4. Check your layout by referring to the diagram of DNA in your notes. Once your molecule is set up correctly, paste or tape the model t ...
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DNA sequencing



DNA sequencing is the process of determining the precise order of nucleotides within a DNA molecule. It includes any method or technology that is used to determine the order of the four bases—adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine—in a strand of DNA. The advent of rapid DNA sequencing methods has greatly accelerated biological and medical research and discovery.Knowledge of DNA sequences has become indispensable for basic biological research, and in numerous applied fields such as medical diagnosis, biotechnology, forensic biology, virology and biological systematics. The rapid speed of sequencing attained with modern DNA sequencing technology has been instrumental in the sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many animal, plant, and microbial species.The first DNA sequences were obtained in the early 1970s by academic researchers using laborious methods based on two-dimensional chromatography. Following the development of fluorescence-based sequencing methods with a DNA sequencer, DNA sequencing has become easier and orders of magnitude faster.
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