DNA Replication
... Two Types of Nucleic Acids Nucleic Acids: carry the genetic instructions for all life Nucleic Acid ...
... Two Types of Nucleic Acids Nucleic Acids: carry the genetic instructions for all life Nucleic Acid ...
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
... The cell uses information from MRNA to produce proteins. 5. What are the main differences between DNA and RNA. DNA has deoxyribose, RNA has ribose; DNA has 2 strands, RNA has one strand; DNA has thymine, RNA has uracil. 6. Using the chart on page 303, identify the amino acids coded for by these codo ...
... The cell uses information from MRNA to produce proteins. 5. What are the main differences between DNA and RNA. DNA has deoxyribose, RNA has ribose; DNA has 2 strands, RNA has one strand; DNA has thymine, RNA has uracil. 6. Using the chart on page 303, identify the amino acids coded for by these codo ...
AP Biology Unit 4 Continued
... Cellular Ageing and DNA • The replication process never entirely completes at the ends of the chromosomes • However, DNA is protected at its ends with long strands that do not carry any genetic information, called telomeres • as we age, they become shorter • They are repaired and lengthened with an ...
... Cellular Ageing and DNA • The replication process never entirely completes at the ends of the chromosomes • However, DNA is protected at its ends with long strands that do not carry any genetic information, called telomeres • as we age, they become shorter • They are repaired and lengthened with an ...
UNIT: Cell Growth and reproduction
... 1. Use your two red pieces of licorice to assemble a strand of DNA with the following nucleotide sequence A-T-C-G. You will use the toothpicks to attach the nitrogen bases (gummy bears) to the sugar-phosphate backbones (licorice). 2. Attach the complementary nucleotides to the other side of the toot ...
... 1. Use your two red pieces of licorice to assemble a strand of DNA with the following nucleotide sequence A-T-C-G. You will use the toothpicks to attach the nitrogen bases (gummy bears) to the sugar-phosphate backbones (licorice). 2. Attach the complementary nucleotides to the other side of the toot ...
Lecture 11 Analysis of Gene Sequences Anatomy of a bacterial
... Consider a segment of DNA that is about 1000 base pairs long that we wish to sequence. (1) The two DNA strands are separated. Heating to 100˚C to melt the base pairing hydrogen bonds that hold the strands together does this. (2) A short oligonucleotide (ca. 18 bases) designed to be complimentary to ...
... Consider a segment of DNA that is about 1000 base pairs long that we wish to sequence. (1) The two DNA strands are separated. Heating to 100˚C to melt the base pairing hydrogen bonds that hold the strands together does this. (2) A short oligonucleotide (ca. 18 bases) designed to be complimentary to ...
Structure of DNA - McCarter Biology
... Use models to construct a molecule of DNA and show how it replicates identify the molecules that make up RNA Use models to show how the base sequence code in DNA is transcribed to RNA ...
... Use models to construct a molecule of DNA and show how it replicates identify the molecules that make up RNA Use models to show how the base sequence code in DNA is transcribed to RNA ...
Sequencing
... templates, we amplified overlapping fragments with an average size of 2.2 kbp (3191934070, 33005-35010, 34006-36244, 33005-34070, 34006-35438, 41312-43805, 3912941531, 35997-39437, 43518-45937) and sequenced these with internal primers. If needed, we designed species specific primers (seven for oran ...
... templates, we amplified overlapping fragments with an average size of 2.2 kbp (3191934070, 33005-35010, 34006-36244, 33005-34070, 34006-35438, 41312-43805, 3912941531, 35997-39437, 43518-45937) and sequenced these with internal primers. If needed, we designed species specific primers (seven for oran ...
Using DNA to Classify Life
... Biologists have determined that mutations in DNA occur at a regular rate. They use this rate to predict how long ago in evolutionary history two organisms began to separate from a common ancestor. In this part of the activity, you will use your paper clips to provide data in support of one of two hy ...
... Biologists have determined that mutations in DNA occur at a regular rate. They use this rate to predict how long ago in evolutionary history two organisms began to separate from a common ancestor. In this part of the activity, you will use your paper clips to provide data in support of one of two hy ...
DNA SEQUENCING (using an ABI automated sequencer)
... DNA SEQUENCING (using an ABI automated sequencer) OBTECTIVE: To label and separate DNA fragments varying by single nucleotides, in order to determine the sequence of nucleotides. ...
... DNA SEQUENCING (using an ABI automated sequencer) OBTECTIVE: To label and separate DNA fragments varying by single nucleotides, in order to determine the sequence of nucleotides. ...
DNA candy construction
... post-it, label your licorice backbone “DNA- 1” or “DNA-2” depending on which sequence you used. Wrap the label onto the left end of the licorice. Step 6: Create the second strand. Match up the nitrogenous base pairs. Slide the corresponding gummy bear on to the toothpick. Continue until all of the t ...
... post-it, label your licorice backbone “DNA- 1” or “DNA-2” depending on which sequence you used. Wrap the label onto the left end of the licorice. Step 6: Create the second strand. Match up the nitrogenous base pairs. Slide the corresponding gummy bear on to the toothpick. Continue until all of the t ...
21.8 Recombinant DNA
... In DNA fingerprinting, • restriction enzymes cut a DNA sample into smaller fragments (RFLPs). • the sample is placed on a gel and separated using electrophoresis. • the banding pattern on the gel is called a DNA fingerprint and is unique to each individual. General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry ...
... In DNA fingerprinting, • restriction enzymes cut a DNA sample into smaller fragments (RFLPs). • the sample is placed on a gel and separated using electrophoresis. • the banding pattern on the gel is called a DNA fingerprint and is unique to each individual. General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry ...
Document
... …sticky ends with complementary base pairs can form hydrogen bonds, …DNA ligase: an enzyme that catalyzes the reformation of the phosphodiester bonds. ...
... …sticky ends with complementary base pairs can form hydrogen bonds, …DNA ligase: an enzyme that catalyzes the reformation of the phosphodiester bonds. ...
Structure, replication and repair of DNA
... discovered the structure of DNA Nearly beaten to the discovery by Rosalind Franklin (she would have won if she had not been socially isolated) Chemical make up had been known for 30 years, but not the three-dimensional structure, which would give a clue as to how it worked. Nucleotides - sugar ...
... discovered the structure of DNA Nearly beaten to the discovery by Rosalind Franklin (she would have won if she had not been socially isolated) Chemical make up had been known for 30 years, but not the three-dimensional structure, which would give a clue as to how it worked. Nucleotides - sugar ...
Lesso9 sp2012 (online)
... b. A dedicated European scientist named Rosalind Franklin crystallizes DNA, shoots X-rays at the crystals and examines the pattern of diffraction. c. Pauling of Cal Tech fame, shows that biochemists can make discoveries with legos, tinker toys or other model building kits as long as they have a shar ...
... b. A dedicated European scientist named Rosalind Franklin crystallizes DNA, shoots X-rays at the crystals and examines the pattern of diffraction. c. Pauling of Cal Tech fame, shows that biochemists can make discoveries with legos, tinker toys or other model building kits as long as they have a shar ...
7.014 Problem Set 3
... Somewhere in the tunnels you stumble on a device you have never seen before, and start playing with its dials. It turns out to be a time- and reality-transporting device. It lands you in the office of the editor of the journal Nature in February of 1953. This is a reality much like our own, except t ...
... Somewhere in the tunnels you stumble on a device you have never seen before, and start playing with its dials. It turns out to be a time- and reality-transporting device. It lands you in the office of the editor of the journal Nature in February of 1953. This is a reality much like our own, except t ...
11-03-11 st bio3 notes
... -Translation: how the ribosomes read the RNA to make the proteins in the cell DNA to RNA: ...
... -Translation: how the ribosomes read the RNA to make the proteins in the cell DNA to RNA: ...
MCB 110 Problem set 2. DNA replication - Answers
... 13. ATP or NAD+ play the same role in the reactions of different DNA ligases. What is this role? Add an AMP leaving group to activate the 5’ PO4 for nucleophilic attack by the 3’ OH. 14. What is the function of the tau subunit of the DNA polymerase III holoenzyme? Binds both polymerases of the repli ...
... 13. ATP or NAD+ play the same role in the reactions of different DNA ligases. What is this role? Add an AMP leaving group to activate the 5’ PO4 for nucleophilic attack by the 3’ OH. 14. What is the function of the tau subunit of the DNA polymerase III holoenzyme? Binds both polymerases of the repli ...
PCR applications in diagnosis of parasitic diseases
... that causes Chagas disease by amplification of DNA in blood sample give earlear diagnosis than traditional methods by 3-9 ...
... that causes Chagas disease by amplification of DNA in blood sample give earlear diagnosis than traditional methods by 3-9 ...
DNA sequencing
DNA sequencing is the process of determining the precise order of nucleotides within a DNA molecule. It includes any method or technology that is used to determine the order of the four bases—adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine—in a strand of DNA. The advent of rapid DNA sequencing methods has greatly accelerated biological and medical research and discovery.Knowledge of DNA sequences has become indispensable for basic biological research, and in numerous applied fields such as medical diagnosis, biotechnology, forensic biology, virology and biological systematics. The rapid speed of sequencing attained with modern DNA sequencing technology has been instrumental in the sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many animal, plant, and microbial species.The first DNA sequences were obtained in the early 1970s by academic researchers using laborious methods based on two-dimensional chromatography. Following the development of fluorescence-based sequencing methods with a DNA sequencer, DNA sequencing has become easier and orders of magnitude faster.