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11-03-11 st bio3 notes
11-03-11 st bio3 notes

... -thus considered universal code for all life on Earth -bc everything has DNA and has the same function/rules -the language of DNA is universal -not all DNA contrain's info for protein-making -amount of DNA in organism does not ...
DNA Replication
DNA Replication

...  DNA and proteins make up chromosomes – contain traits  sections of it make up genes ...
During DNA replication, which of the following segments would be
During DNA replication, which of the following segments would be

... Transcription of the DNA sequence below: AAGCTGGGA would most directly result in which of the following? A a sequence of three amino acids, linked by ...
Deoxyribonucleic acid - walker2015
Deoxyribonucleic acid - walker2015

... DNA Nucleotide ...
DNA PROFILING
DNA PROFILING

... A technique used by scientists to distinguish between individuals of the same species using only samples of their DNA ...
Concentration Dependence of DNA
Concentration Dependence of DNA

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point mutation
point mutation

... If a base was instead deleted, it would also be a type of frame-shift mutation. They both drastically change the code following the insertion or deletion. The message goes from making biological sense to being gibberish. ...
DNA Replication - cloudfront.net
DNA Replication - cloudfront.net

... • If there is 30% Adenine, how much Cytosine is present? ...
PowerPoint 簡報
PowerPoint 簡報

... shorter pulses in either opposite or sideways direction • Technique is called pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) ...
11.3 Section Objectives – page 296
11.3 Section Objectives – page 296

... • A mutation in which a single base is added or deleted from DNA is called a frameshift mutation because it shifts the reading of codons by one base. ...
BD 3.0 - Edquest
BD 3.0 - Edquest

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DNA-RNA-Protein Synthesis
DNA-RNA-Protein Synthesis

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Potential Honours Projects in the Laboratory of Protein and DNA
Potential Honours Projects in the Laboratory of Protein and DNA

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Nucleic Acids
Nucleic Acids

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Microbial genetics
Microbial genetics

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DNA Workshop
DNA Workshop

... The single molecule of DNA in the bacteria, E. coli contains 4.7 x 106 nucleotide pairs. DNA replication begins at a single, fixed location in this molecule, called the replication origin, it proceeds at about _______ nucleotides per second, and thus is done in approximately _____ minutes. The avera ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... 8. Answers may vary. Having a sequence of DNA that could be edited into several different mRNA molecules makes it possible for a single gene to produce several different proteins specifically used in different tissues. This allows a cell to carry less genetic material. It also makes it possible for ...
Objectives 10 - u.arizona.edu
Objectives 10 - u.arizona.edu

... 7) List some examples of drugs that inhibit replication and state their mechanism of action. Substrate analogs (dNTPS) can be incorporated into DNA by polymerase and end replication due to their 3’ hydroxyl group which cannot bind: Azidothymidine (AZT) terminates replication by replacing the 3’ hydr ...
Model question Paper- Gene Technology MLAB 475
Model question Paper- Gene Technology MLAB 475

... cloning. ...
Abstract Microbial source tracking (MST) is a powerful emerging
Abstract Microbial source tracking (MST) is a powerful emerging

... sources of fecal pollution in impaired waters. Four different approaches to MST methods are currently being developed. The first uses a database or “library” of known sources of fecal bacteria (i.e., humans, livestock, companion animals, wildlife, etc.) that are “fingerprinted” by a variety of bioch ...
tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs?
tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs?

... is known from the complete genome sequence. If you had a slow-growing mutant that you suspected of being an actin mutant and you wanted to verify that it was one, would you (a) clone the mutant by using convenient restriction sites flanking the actin gene and then sequence it or (b) amplify the muta ...
Topic 12 DNA Technology
Topic 12 DNA Technology

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Mechanisms and Analysis of DNA Mutations
Mechanisms and Analysis of DNA Mutations

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Unit 4 Test Review
Unit 4 Test Review

... 1. Is the model in Figure 3 DNA or RNA? How can you tell? 2. What are the repeating units which make up this nucleic acid called? Refer to Figure 4A and 4B below to answer the next TWO questions. 3. What process is shown in Figure 4 below (same for both diagrams)? 4. When during the cell cycle does ...
gelfand-genetic-code
gelfand-genetic-code

... • In such an environment there will be a struggle for survival among individuals. • In sexually reproducing species, generally no two individuals are identical. • Much of the variation is heritable. • Individuals with the "best" characteristics will be more likely to survive … • … those desirable tr ...
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Microsatellite



A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.
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