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DNA Structure
DNA Structure

... Lagging Strand –is looped around and copied in fragments (okazaki fragments). Okazaki fragments are linked together by an enzyme called ligase. ...
Daily TAKS Connection: DNA
Daily TAKS Connection: DNA

... functions of nucleic acids in the mechanisms of genetics. The student is expected to: (B) Explain replication, transcription, and translation using models of DNA and RNA. ...
CHAPTER 10 NUCLEIC ACIDS: DNA & RNA
CHAPTER 10 NUCLEIC ACIDS: DNA & RNA

... in a 3’ to 5’ direction. ...
Gene Mutations
Gene Mutations

... Honors Biology Section 11.6 ...
RNA DNA Quantification
RNA DNA Quantification

... structure and not a static entity. • The two strands are held together by non-covalent interactions (hydrogen bonding and base stacking). • The energy of these interactions allows the helix to come apart quite easily at physiological temperatures. ...
Proteins - Mr. Vickers
Proteins - Mr. Vickers

... What are chromosomes made of? DNA wrapped around proteins What are located on chromosomes? Genes ...
Click on image to content
Click on image to content

... The rule A+C=U+G CAN'T BE APPLIED THERE Because most RNA is single stranded and does not form a double helix. Although each RNA molecule has only a single polynucleotide chain, it is not a smooth linear structure. It has extensive regions of complementary AU, or GC pairs. Therefore, the molecule fol ...
FSHD - IS MU
FSHD - IS MU

... Schematic of the FSHD locus. (a) The D4Z4 repeat (triangles) is located in the subtelomere of chromosome 4q and can vary between 11 and 100 copies in the unaffected population. This repeat structure has a closed chromatin structure characterized by heterochromatic histone modifications (dense sprin ...
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Name

... 6.) Start from the end of the taped down string, place a Sugar, then a Phosphate, alternating with the sugars and phosphates, and then tape the 12 Sugars and 12 Phosphates on each string. For the other string, start with a Phosphate and end with a sugar. 7.) To each Sugar on one strand, tape a nitro ...
Recessive allele-o (lowercase) Hybrid Oo Homozygous Dominant
Recessive allele-o (lowercase) Hybrid Oo Homozygous Dominant

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Organism of the Day: Liger
Organism of the Day: Liger

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DNA Fingerprinting powerpoint
DNA Fingerprinting powerpoint

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Supplementary Methods
Supplementary Methods

... All yeast strains were congenic with the MHY501 wild-type (see ref. 4) except where noted. Strains in which various chromosomal genes were tagged in frame with the DNA sequence for enhanced green fluorescent protein (GFP) were constructed by single-step PCR amplification of the terminal copy of the ...
Topic 7 The Discovery of DNA & Its Roles
Topic 7 The Discovery of DNA & Its Roles

... The pathogenicity was inherited by the offspring of these R bacteria Griffith reasoned that the R bacteria were able to take up a chemical from the environment ...
Disorders associated with mutations in the POLG gene
Disorders associated with mutations in the POLG gene

... autosomal disorders of mtDNA maintenance, accounting for 25% of patients with PEO with mtDNA deletions and 67% of patients with a possible diagnosis of Alpers syndrome in our cohort. • Most POLG gene mutations are associated with recessive disease, and there are several common founder mutations. • T ...
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DNA
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...  Griffith showed that although a deadly strain of bacteria could be made harmless by heating it, some factor in that strain is still able to change other harmless bacteria into deadly ones. He called this the "transforming factor." ...
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... A paleontologist has recovered a bit of tissue from the 400 year old preserveed skim of an extinct dodo. The researcher would like to compare DNA from the sample with DNA from living birds. Which of the following would be most useful for increasing the amount of dodo DNA available for testing? ...
My DNA RNA and Protein Notes
My DNA RNA and Protein Notes

... 14. The leading strand runs (3’  5’), so a new strand can be built from this template strand (5’  3’) heading into the replication fork… Primase adds an RNA_________ to start the chain and DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5’  3’ direction 15. The lagging strand runs (5’  3’), so a new stra ...
2017 Wisconsin Livestock Identification Consortium Wisconsin State
2017 Wisconsin Livestock Identification Consortium Wisconsin State

... Upon receipt of this form and full payment WLIC will ship items selected below with all forms/instruction sheets to use for DNA samples. Please specify the type of livestock tag you are ordering, be specific on species. Livestock must be identified in the exhibitor’s name or in the immediate family ...
DNA EVIDENCE
DNA EVIDENCE

... police can charge the rapist. In real life this doesn’t always happen. Forensics labs lack money for DNA testing. They don’t have enough trained staff. So rape kits collect dust on the shelves. And rape victims wait—and worry. The Debbie Smith Act is changing all that. This law provides money for fo ...
DNA
DNA

... The bases are held together by a weak hydrogen bond. Two (2) bonds between A and T, three (3) bonds between C and G. ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

...  The previous techniques are used to modify the genome of a living cell or organism. ...
DNA - Liberty Union High School District
DNA - Liberty Union High School District

... DNA by the Numbers • Each cell has about 2 m of DNA. • The average human has 75 trillion cells. • The average human has enough DNA to go from the earth to the sun more than 400 times. The earth is 150 billion m • DNA has a diameter of or 93 million miles from the sun. only 0.000000002 m. ...
Distrofie muscolari dei cingoli
Distrofie muscolari dei cingoli

... scanning in the population will have a significant role in identifying sequence variations among individuals ...
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Microsatellite



A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.
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