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Quick Links
Quick Links

... from it to do the same job. However, more closely related animals do tend to have a more similar DNA sequence for the same gene. (You can see that there are very few differences between the chimp and the human DNA sequence.) DNA is a double-stranded chemical made up of pairs of building blocks calle ...
dna structure
dna structure

... professor of molecular and cell biology at the University of California, Berkeley. Courtesy of UC Berkeley. ...
Chapter 16 - HomeworkForYou
Chapter 16 - HomeworkForYou

... • The number of A is approximately equal to the number of T and the number of G is approximately equal to the number of C; but A + T did not equal C + G. ...
Protein Synthesis - holyoke
Protein Synthesis - holyoke

... Uracil = Thymine, the sugar ribose, and single stranded RNA – controls assembly of amino acids into proteins ...
swgdam 3.9 - Thermo Fisher Scientific
swgdam 3.9 - Thermo Fisher Scientific

... • First meeting of Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) was held in November 1988, with a subcommittee on restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) DNA analysis. • TWGDAM continued to provide a level of direction to the forensic DNA community by issuing guidelines for DNA a ...
DNA, RNA, and PROTEINS - Teacher Pages: Teacher Pages
DNA, RNA, and PROTEINS - Teacher Pages: Teacher Pages

... D. The genetic material is made of DNA. Many DNA molecules contain sequences called _____B_______ that are not involved in coding for proteins and are edited out of the complementary RNA molecule copy before it is used. A. exons B. introns C. nucleosomes D. anticodons The molecule that caused transf ...
DNA Extraction Lab 2016
DNA Extraction Lab 2016

... samples (animal poop) to learn about the food eaten by sloths and other prehistoric animals! Every living thing contains DNA in its cells...you, your dog, the flowers in your garden and the food you eat! Different species of plants and animals have different numbers of chromosomes. A high number doe ...
PowerPoint - Project-based Applied Learning
PowerPoint - Project-based Applied Learning

... Application Question 4 This picture shows the formation of a thymine dimer after exposure to UV-B light. Which of the following bonds CAN’T occur because of this: A. Covalent bonds between adjacent nucleotides in the same strand of DNA B. Hydrogen bonds between adjacent nucleotides in the same stra ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... • Why  did  they  use  viruses  and  bacteria  to  figure  out  whether  protein  or  DNA  was  genetic   material?   ...
DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid

... DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid DNA history, structure, replication, and gene expression (transcription, translation, protein synthesis) ...
DNA - The Double Helix Read and HIGHLIGHT what you consider is
DNA - The Double Helix Read and HIGHLIGHT what you consider is

... cell. These proteins in turn, form the structural units of cells and control all chemical processes within the cell. Think of proteins as the the building blocks for an organism, proteins make up your skin, your hair, parts of individual cells. How you look is largely determined by the proteins that ...
check lab - Social Circle City Schools
check lab - Social Circle City Schools

... thousands of individual genes, the units of hereditity. A GENE Each gene is a segment of double stranded DNA that holds the recipe for making a specific molecule, usually protein. These recipes are spelled out in varying sequences of the four chemical bases in DNA: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine ...
Nucleic Acids-DNA RNA - Accelerated Learning
Nucleic Acids-DNA RNA - Accelerated Learning

... Nucleic acids are responsible for the control and transfer of hereditary characteristics and the structure of proteins that are produced during protein synthesis. Each individual organism consists of proteins that are unique to only that organism. This is why organs are not simply transplanted from ...
Mendelism
Mendelism

... that each group contained a bound hydrogen atom and so had no net charge. Pauling's nucleic acid in a sense was not an acid at all. Moreover, the uncharged phosphate groups were not incidental features. The hydrogens were part of the hydrogen bonds that held together the three intertwined chains. Wi ...
Why are Macromolecules Essential to Life?
Why are Macromolecules Essential to Life?

... DNA  and   RNA  differ  from   one  another  in  a   few  ways.    DNA  contains   the  sugar  deoxyribose,  while  RNA  has  ribose.    In  a   DNA  molecule,   the   adenine   base   pairs  with   thymine,   but  in  RNA   the ...
2 notes cp u8
2 notes cp u8

... Question of the Day One way DNA + RNA are the ...
DNA Structure with Coloring Activity
DNA Structure with Coloring Activity

... The nucleus is a small spherical, dense body in a cell. It is often called the "control center" because it controls all the activities of the cell including cell reproduction, and heredity. Chromosomes are microscopic, threadlike strands composed of the chemical DNA (short for deoxyribonucleic acid) ...
DNA Structure Notes PPT
DNA Structure Notes PPT

... (everything that makes you…you.) ...
12-DNAOrganization-2012 - mr-youssef-mci
12-DNAOrganization-2012 - mr-youssef-mci

... PROKARYOTIC CHROMOSOME  Contains very small amounts of protein  DNA is readily available to RNA polymerase  control of transcription by regulatory proteins (operon)  most of DNA codes for protein or RNA  no introns, small amount of non-coding DNA  regulatory sequences: promoters, operators ...
Describe the process of DNA fingerprinting.
Describe the process of DNA fingerprinting.

... In the last 15 years, DNA has played an increasingly important role in our legal system. Tissue evidence is now routinely collected during criminal investigations in hopes that it will provide genetic clues linking suspected criminals to crimes. DNA profiles help forensic investigators determine whe ...
Hammer
Hammer

... Polysaccharides of even on sugar type “homopolymer” can vary in structure • Units linked via acetal bond at the anomeric carbon: α or β • For hexopyranoses can have 4 possible links to hydroxyl group • Branching can occur as in amylopectin ...
Name
Name

... Sequence A has a higher percentage of A/T nucleotides within it Sequence A has a higher percentage of G/C nucleotides within it none of the above ...
DNA and protein synthesis
DNA and protein synthesis

... genome comprises some three gigabases (three million base pairs), from genes within DNA. Most of the DNA is kept within the cell nucleus, but some DNA can be found in the mitochondrion (mitochondrial DNA). The DNA sequence is a triplet code, whereby a short sequence of three bases codes for one amin ...
Nucleic acids (核酸)
Nucleic acids (核酸)

... Watson & Crick’s double helix model:  Two helical DNA chains wind around the same axis to form a right-handed double helix. (两条 DNA链绕同一中心轴成右手双螺旋)  The two DNA strands: Held by H-bonds formed between specific base pairs (两条DNA链靠彼此碱基间所成 氢键结合) Complementary (两条DNA链互补) Antiparallel (两条DNA链反向平行)  3 ...
Experiment Methods
Experiment Methods

... The 960 transposants from each platform were assembled into 10 x 8 x 12 “cubes” consisting of 10 pools of 96 individuals (“plates”), 8 pools of 120 individuals (‘rows”), and 12 pools of 80 individuals (“columns”). Thus, 30 sequencing libraries are needed for each “cube” of 960 individuals. Every tra ...
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DNA nanotechnology



DNA nanotechnology is the design and manufacture of artificial nucleic acid structures for technological uses. In this field, nucleic acids are used as non-biological engineering materials for nanotechnology rather than as the carriers of genetic information in living cells. Researchers in the field have created static structures such as two- and three-dimensional crystal lattices, nanotubes, polyhedra, and arbitrary shapes, as well as functional devices such as molecular machines and DNA computers. The field is beginning to be used as a tool to solve basic science problems in structural biology and biophysics, including applications in crystallography and spectroscopy for protein structure determination. Potential applications in molecular scale electronics and nanomedicine are also being investigated.The conceptual foundation for DNA nanotechnology was first laid out by Nadrian Seeman in the early 1980s, and the field began to attract widespread interest in the mid-2000s. This use of nucleic acids is enabled by their strict base pairing rules, which cause only portions of strands with complementary base sequences to bind together to form strong, rigid double helix structures. This allows for the rational design of base sequences that will selectively assemble to form complex target structures with precisely controlled nanoscale features. A number of assembly methods are used to make these structures, including tile-based structures that assemble from smaller structures, folding structures using the DNA origami method, and dynamically reconfigurable structures using strand displacement techniques. While the field's name specifically references DNA, the same principles have been used with other types of nucleic acids as well, leading to the occasional use of the alternative name nucleic acid nanotechnology.
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