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ARA Prescriber`s Information on Medications for Rheumatic
ARA Prescriber`s Information on Medications for Rheumatic

... Up to 20% of women with RA have worsening of joint symptoms with pregnancy compared with control populations. RA patients have an increased risk of pre-eclampsia (PET), Caesarean section, and premature or low birth weight (LBW) neonates. In PsA disease activity does not typically change during pregn ...
Dr. Ali Famous Shelf Review
Dr. Ali Famous Shelf Review

... 5. convsulsion with high dose of LA, because CNS is first system for toxicity, then will affect the heart, so if give in high dose, instead of treating it will cause arrhythmia 6. succinylcholine has the shortest half life among the NMJ blockers, don’t want to prolong apnea, adjunct to GA, if use ha ...
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

... – Number of occupied receptors is a function of a balance between bound and free drug ...
File - Ms. Ward`s class!
File - Ms. Ward`s class!

... protection. If awarded, the manufacturer is given up to 20 years exclusive rights to manufacture and distribute the new drug. • Once the drug is off the patent, other drug companies may manufacture a generic equivalent. • Generic drugs contain the same active ingredients as the original manufacturer ...
Drugs used in the treatment of Angina Pectoris
Drugs used in the treatment of Angina Pectoris

... When GFR is < 30-40 mL/min,Cardiac failure,Cirrhosis when sodium retention is marked. II) Drugs That Alter Sympathetic Nervous System Function (Sympathoplegic agents). - All of these agents can elicit compensatory effects through adrenergic nerve-independent mechanisms: Retention of sodium by the ki ...
Pharmacology Test #1 Outline Lec. 1: Intro to Principles of
Pharmacology Test #1 Outline Lec. 1: Intro to Principles of

...  Pharmacognosy- study of drugs isolated from natural sources (plants, microbes, animal tissues, minerals)  Pharmaceutics: formulation & chemical properties of pharmaceutical products (tablets, fluids, aerosols)  Pharmacogenetics: unusual responses to drugs b/c of genetic differences  Toxicity: s ...
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

...  Number of occupied receptors is a function of a balance between bound and free drug ...
Drug Facts Sheet Opium
Drug Facts Sheet Opium

... Opium can be a liquid, solid, or powder, but most poppy straw concentrate is available commercially as a fine brownish powder. Methods of abuse Opium can be smoked, intravenously injected, or taken in pill form. Opium is also abused in combination with other drugs. For example, “Black” is a combinat ...
ZUCLOPENTHIXOL
ZUCLOPENTHIXOL

... responses of individual patients can occasionally vary greatly from one atypical antipsychotic to another • Patients with inadequate responses to atypical antipsychotics may benefit from a trial of augmentation with a conventional antipsychotic such as zuclopenthixol or from switching to a convention ...
Phencyclidine
Phencyclidine

... “sherm” “embalming fluid” on cigarettes or marijuana sold under many names and preparations O very often sold as ∆9-THC NH CH 3 take orally, intranasal or i.v.; or smoke Cl ...
One Step Multi-Drug Screen Test Card with Integrated E
One Step Multi-Drug Screen Test Card with Integrated E

... Amphetamine is a Schedule II controlled substance available by prescription (Dexedrine®) and is also available on the illicit market. Amphetamines are a class of potent sympathomimetic agents with therapeutic applications. They are chemically related to the human body’s natural catecholamines: epine ...
Pharm Chapter 10 [4-20
Pharm Chapter 10 [4-20

... Ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and phenylpropanolamine o Have some ability to activate adrenergic responses o Phenylpropanolamine was removed from over the counter markets int eh US due to concerns of cerebral hemorrhage o Ephedrine is used to treat hypotension o An herbal source of ephedrine is ma hua ...
Drug in Pregnancy
Drug in Pregnancy

... This leads to brown discoloration hypoplasia of the enamel and inhibition of bone growth. The staining of the teeth takes place in the 2nd & 3rd Hepatotoxicity has been reported in pregnant women using large doses of tetracycline. 341 exposed infants in the 1st in the collaborative perinatal Project ...
Dr. Alex Nivorozhkin, Chief Operating Officer Amorsa Therapeutics
Dr. Alex Nivorozhkin, Chief Operating Officer Amorsa Therapeutics

... antidepressant effects but with undesirable side effects • Majority of therapeutic benefits are due to the conversion of ketamine to norketamine • Amorsa is developing proprietary formulations of novel ketamine analogs designed to: – Deliver the potency of ketamine with fewer adverse effects – Be ad ...
Linda Nguyen - Genes and Addiction
Linda Nguyen - Genes and Addiction

... of addiction can be elucidated through the brain’s reward system. Drugs of abuse such as  heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol, and cigarettes increase the activity of  dopamine on the brain; for example, cocaine blocks the transporter that reuptakes  dopamine into the presynaptic bouton thereb ...
Rosa alba
Rosa alba

... Medicinal properties of Ginseng • There are many claims that ginseng (Panax sp. – F. Araliaceae – the arums) increases sexual functioning, has anti-cancer properties, boosts the immune system, and even increases ability to perform in stressful situations. • Difficult to test because ginseng prepara ...
Opioid Abuse and Dependence - Alcohol Medical Scholars Program
Opioid Abuse and Dependence - Alcohol Medical Scholars Program

... Duped: easily manipulated by patients ...
ksir_ch05 - Homework Market
ksir_ch05 - Homework Market

... Drugs may alter the availability of a neurotransmitter by changing the rate of synthesis, metabolism, release, or reuptake Drugs may activate a receptor Drugs may prevent the activation of a receptor Drugs may block enzyme action ...
Loss,grief&dying
Loss,grief&dying

...  Distribution: transportation of the drug from its site to the site of action.  Metabolism: the drug is converted by enzymes into a less active form that can be excreted, (most drugs are metabolized in the liver).  Excretion: elimination from the body. The kidneys are the most important route. ...
Age and Pharmacokinetics Pediatric and Geriatric
Age and Pharmacokinetics Pediatric and Geriatric

... Is that pathway established in the child/infant you are treating (based on maturity or physical state)? Is there reason to believe that pathway may be compromised in the specific child/infant (genetics, disease state, concomitant therapy)? Have the pharmacokinetics been established in similarly ...
PHARMACOLOGY – Simplified, not Mystified
PHARMACOLOGY – Simplified, not Mystified

... exacerbate heart failure)…but vitamin E reduces fat in the liver in patients with fatty liver disease (800 IU/ day) ...
2 receptor
2 receptor

... Hypoxia - response is mainly cardiovascular: b1 receptors via SNS NE increase heart rate & contractility, resulting in greater cardiac output; b2 receptors via adrenal Epi vasodilate blood vessels in muscle, increasing oxygen delivery, and mediate bronchodilation to facilitate oxygen ...
1 The Neuromuscular Junction: Pharmacology
1 The Neuromuscular Junction: Pharmacology

... and nicotinic ACh receptors were initially defined by their differential sensitivities to neuromuscular blocking drugs, confirmed subsequently using molecular biological techniques. Nowadays, derivatives of tubocurarine are used clinically as muscle relaxants and as adjuncts to anaesthesia. These de ...
Abuse of OTC Drugs
Abuse of OTC Drugs

... instability, and increased muscle tone. DXM can also potentiate the dangerous hyperthermia produced by MDMA (Ecstasy). Treatment of acute DXM intoxication is mainly supportive. Some patients may be severely agitated and require physical restraint. The agitation may be controlled with benzodiazepine ...
”  ⊙    Prohibited Substances [1] Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids
” ⊙ Prohibited Substances [1] Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids

... * Among American adolescents, use rate generally range between 4-12% among young men and are as high as 2% among young women.(Bahrke,1998) * Recently, there has been increasing concern over so-called “ designer steroids “. Most popular of these is “ tetrahydrogestrinone (THG) “. (Tokish JM et al. 20 ...
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Stimulant



Stimulants (also referred to as psychostimulants) are psychoactive drugs that induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical functions or both. Examples of these kinds of effects may include enhanced alertness, wakefulness, and locomotion, among others. Due to their rendering a characteristic ""up"" feeling, stimulants are also occasionally referred to as ""uppers"". Depressants or ""downers"", which decrease mental and/or physical function, are in stark contrast to stimulants and are considered to be their functional opposites. Stimulants are widely used throughout the world as prescription medicines and without prescription both as legal substances and illicit substances of recreational use or abuse.
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