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Unit 1: Gas Exchange and Ventilation in Bony Fish
Unit 1: Gas Exchange and Ventilation in Bony Fish

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Respiratory System!
Respiratory System!

... 1. What is the respiratory system? •the system that takes in air, •takes in the oxygen that you need to live, and •gets rid of the carbon ...
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... b) cells that remove water from the air c) a counter current mechanism to extract oxygen d) a trachea connecting directly to the alveoli 10. Air flows in only one direction through the lungs of which animals? a) frogs b) birds c) mammals d) insects 11. Human respiration rate is usually regulated by: ...
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9.1-Respiration structures

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Chapter 17 * The History of Life
Chapter 17 * The History of Life

... Convergent evolution – the process by which unrelated organisms come to resemble one another Different types of organisms start off with different “raw material” for natural selection, but share the same environmental demands like moving though air, moving through water, or eating similar foods ...
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Organisms at high altitude



Organisms can live at high altitude, either on land, or while flying. Decreased oxygen availability and decreased temperature make life at high altitude challenging. Despite these environmental conditions, many species have been successfully adapted at high altitudes. Animals have developed physiological adaptations to enhance oxygen uptake and delivery to tissues which can be used to sustain metabolism. The strategies used by animals to adapt to high altitude depend on their morphology and phylogeny.
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