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Chapter 28 PPt
Chapter 28 PPt

... Theory of plate tectonics, started in 1965, and explains the movement of continents and other geological events, like earthquakes and volcanoes through the movement of giant plates of rock called tectonic plates. ...
NAME - Quia
NAME - Quia

... 20. Scientists claim that the continents of South America and Africa were once a single landmass. All of the following observations support this claim except A. the mountains on these continents have similar rocks of the same age. B. these continents appear to fit together like the pieces of a puzzl ...
Rocks Test Review Packet + 3 on the Test
Rocks Test Review Packet + 3 on the Test

Unit VI: Circulation of the Solid Earth
Unit VI: Circulation of the Solid Earth

... Examples? Pacific Northwest Aleutian Island Chain off Alaska Japan, Italy, India West coast of South America ...
The four layers of the Earth
The four layers of the Earth

... • The third layer of the earth is underneath the mantle, known as the liquid outer core. • It is made mostly of the metal iron. • The heat is so intense that the metals are molten, and the layer flows very slowly, generating energy that produces the magnetic field of the earth. ...
Earth Changes Jeopardy
Earth Changes Jeopardy

... Two landforms caused by the movement of sand and sediment are ...
The Rock Cycle
The Rock Cycle

... Geologists call this endless process the rock cycle. Magma from inside the Earth crystallizes, hardens, and then gradually wears away, creating layers of sediment. These layers are slowly pressed by their own weight into new rocks. Then, heat and pressure change the rocks into new forms. Geologists ...
Composition and Internal Structure of Earth
Composition and Internal Structure of Earth

... Asthenosphere (~100(~100-400 km): less Rigid (butter-- or wax (butter wax--like, semimolten semimolten)) Transition Zone (~400 (~400( 400-700 km) Lower Mesosphere (below ~700 km) Mantle ...
Understanding the Cascadia Subduction Zone
Understanding the Cascadia Subduction Zone

Tasty Plate Tectonics
Tasty Plate Tectonics

... In this activity students will mimic plate tectonics using various food items. They will model the transform, convergent and divergent boundaries by manipulating graham crackers, icing and fruit roll ups. This will help the students better understand the astenoshpere and how it plays an integral par ...
Composition Once upon a time, billions of years ago
Composition Once upon a time, billions of years ago

... continental crust mainly consists of granite rocks, while the lower part consists of basalt and diorite. Lithosphere – the lithosphere is made up of two parts – the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle. The lithosphere is divided into pieces called tectonic plates. Plates float across the m ...
Putting it all together - West Linn
Putting it all together - West Linn

... DQ: Based on what you know so far, describe what the arrangement of the continents and oceans will look like a million years in the future. Complete Plate Group Presentations (if needed) Boundary Map 3 – Putting it all together Homework – Due Monday, 5/11: 1. Find a news article about earthquakes – ...
Chapter 14 Geology and Mining 2016
Chapter 14 Geology and Mining 2016

... edge of one or both plates up into a rugged mountain range, and sometimes bends the other down into a deep seafloor trench. A chain of volcanoes often forms parallel to the boundary, to the mountain range, and to the trench. Powerful earthquakes shake a wide area on both sides of the boundary. • If ...
Plate Tectonic Notes
Plate Tectonic Notes

... A. locations where two plates meet B. where the forces that shape the earth’s surface occur 1. Constructive forces – create landforms 2. Destructive forces – destroy landforms C. three different types ...
TAKS Review - Greenslime
TAKS Review - Greenslime

...  Iron bearing minerals record Earth’s magnetic field reversing these rocks show same field direction equal distance either side of the mid ocean ridge ...
TAKS Review - Greenslime Home Page
TAKS Review - Greenslime Home Page

...  Iron bearing minerals record Earth’s magnetic field reversing these rocks show same field direction equal distance either side of the mid ocean ridge ...
The Rock Cycle
The Rock Cycle

... Volcanic rocks, or extrusive rocks or lava rocks, crystallize when the magma reaches the earth’s surface cooling quickly. Plutonic or intrusive rocks crystallize within the crust of the earth, and as a result plutonic rocks cool at a much slower pace then volcanic rocks ...
Key concepts
Key concepts

PlateTectwebquest
PlateTectwebquest

Chapter 2 Tectonic Theory (A)
Chapter 2 Tectonic Theory (A)

... ◦ Earthquakes ◦ Faults ◦ Mountain belts ◦ Features of seafloor ...
Causes of Plate Tectonics
Causes of Plate Tectonics

... When Two Continental (Land) Plates Collide ...
Review: Ring of Fire and Earthquakes
Review: Ring of Fire and Earthquakes

... where plates come together . These places are called hot spots – like Hawaii and the Galapagos Islands. ...
Usually rocks are formed by heat, pressure, or both. Which of these
Usually rocks are formed by heat, pressure, or both. Which of these

The Internal Structure of the Earth
The Internal Structure of the Earth

... CORE: The Earth’s core contains two distinct parts although they are made up of the same elements. • Inner Core – Made up of thick, dense Iron (Fe) and Nickel (Ni). A super heating component for the Earth. It is a solid element. • Outer Core – Also made up of Iron and Nickel, but this layer of the E ...
Course Specifications General Information
Course Specifications General Information

... 3 - . Introduction of the fundamental geologic processes that are dynamically involved in the formation of planet earth 4 - Use an understanding of the rock cycle, plate tectonics and surface processes to explain how the Earths surface wears away and is renewed 5 - Use an understanding of geologic d ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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