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Dangerous Earth: a plate tectonic story
Dangerous Earth: a plate tectonic story

Components of the Spheres
Components of the Spheres

... Troposphere- the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere and site of all weather on Earth. Stratosphere- the layer of the earth's atmosphere above the troposphere, extending to about 32 miles (50 km) above the earth's surface (the lower boundary of the mesosphere). Mesosphere- the region of the earth' ...
WHAT`S INSIDE EARTH
WHAT`S INSIDE EARTH

... entries you’ve made in your STAR log. You start to realize that there are many similarities among the surface features of Earth and other celestial objects. To better understand what has caused the features that you observed, you decide to take a closer look at Earth. In this investigation, we will ...
Unpacking the Standards
Unpacking the Standards

... S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. a. Compare and contrast the Earth’s crust, mantle, and core including temperature, density, and composition. b. Investigate the contribution of minerals to rock composition. c. Classify rocks by their process ...
Earth as a system
Earth as a system

... milliseconds to billions of years ...
An Opportunity
An Opportunity

... Therefore, 1.5 = (1000 − 806)gV ...
Marine Chapter 3, Death by firey doom of eternal
Marine Chapter 3, Death by firey doom of eternal

... cannot follow a straight line smoothly. d. They form due to lithospheric plate subduction zones. 39. Primary waves travel ____ as fast as secondary waves. a. three times b. half c. at the same speed d. twice 40. What allowed scientists to confirm their theories that the Earth's interior had layers? ...
ASTRONOMY 161
ASTRONOMY 161

... Continuing convection in the asthenosphere causes plates to move relative to each other. The study of plate motion is called plate tectonics. The motion of continents was first suspected by Sir Francis Bacon (17th cent). Best known for leading the scientific revolution with his new 'observation and ...
Homework01h - Kean University
Homework01h - Kean University

... 1. Why is the interior of the Earth hotter than the surface? 2. What happens to the volume and density of any substance when it is heated? 3. If a low density ("light") substance is surrounded by high density ("heavy") materials, which moves to the lower level? 4. What happens to the volume and dens ...
Chapter 2 Presentation
Chapter 2 Presentation

... rock are broken down into smaller pieces. ...
Ch. 2 Earth`s Water Lesson ppt
Ch. 2 Earth`s Water Lesson ppt

... • For millions of years, the surface of the Earth has been moving. • The Earth is composed of three layers—the core at Earth’s center, the mantle layer of dense rock on the outer core, and the crust forming Earth’s surface. • Many scientists believe Earth was once a single land mass called Pangaea, ...
Earth`s Crust
Earth`s Crust

... Continental drift – idea that continents have moved slowly to their current positions due to convection currents in the mantle. Pangea – the idea that the all land masses on earth were once a single large land mass. ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

!GLG 101-Illustrated Vocabulary-Chapter 16 !Structure of the Earth
!GLG 101-Illustrated Vocabulary-Chapter 16 !Structure of the Earth

Social Studies
Social Studies

... Write 5 facts (sentences) from the video about forces that change the Earth on the note card. Collecting note card at 12:16 for a grade. ...
Unit C1, C1.7.1
Unit C1, C1.7.1

Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2.

... Figure 1-3. Variation in P and S wave velocities with depth. Compositional subdivisions of the Earth are on the left, rheological subdivisions on the right. After Kearey and Vine (1990), Global Tectonics. © Blackwell Scientific. Oxford. ...
Evolution Unit Study Guide
Evolution Unit Study Guide

... 1. Who was Charles Darwin? How did each of the following influence Charles Darwin as he developed his theory of natural selection? (Thomas Malthus, Charles Lyell, Alfred Wallace, ...
Earth`s Landforms Study Guide
Earth`s Landforms Study Guide

Geography Answer Key
Geography Answer Key

Landforms / Earth Science Study Guide Answer Key
Landforms / Earth Science Study Guide Answer Key

Review Worksheet
Review Worksheet

... Dependent Variable Control Variable ...
Internal External Forces
Internal External Forces

... drifted, crashed into each other, and split apart several times before they came to their current positions. This took FOREVER! Millions of years! ...
A1,A2 and A3 : Introduction to Geophysics
A1,A2 and A3 : Introduction to Geophysics

... ●The crust and mantle have distinct chemical compositions and are separated by the Mohorovicic discontinuity (or Moho for short). ●The crust is composed of silicate minerals such as feldspars (CaAl2,Si2O8, NaAlSi3O8, KAlSi3O8) and is enriched in lighter elements relative to mantle. The crust is comp ...
Earths moving surface
Earths moving surface

... Theory that states that Earth’s surface is broken into large, rigid pieces that move with respect to each other. These pieces move slowly over Earth’s surface. ...
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Schiehallion experiment



The Schiehallion experiment was an 18th-century experiment to determine the mean density of the Earth. Funded by a grant from the Royal Society, it was conducted in the summer of 1774 around the Scottish mountain of Schiehallion, Perthshire. The experiment involved measuring the tiny deflection of a pendulum due to the gravitational attraction of a nearby mountain. Schiehallion was considered the ideal location after a search for candidate mountains, thanks to its isolation and almost symmetrical shape. One of the triggers for the experiment were anomalies noted during the survey of the Mason–Dixon Line.The experiment had previously been considered, but rejected, by Isaac Newton as a practical demonstration of his theory of gravitation. However, a team of scientists, notably Nevil Maskelyne, the Astronomer Royal, were convinced that the effect would be detectable and undertook to conduct the experiment. The deflection angle depended on the relative densities and volumes of the Earth and the mountain: if the density and volume of Schiehallion could be ascertained, then so could the density of the Earth. Once this was known, then this would in turn yield approximate values for those of the other planets, their moons, and the Sun, previously known only in terms of their relative ratios. As an additional benefit, the concept of contour lines, devised to simplify the process of surveying the mountain, later became a standard technique in cartography.
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