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Geosphere!
Geosphere!

... • Tectonic Plates – Plates of rock gliding on the mantle •Plate tectonics are constantly moving either •Away from one another (Divergent) •Slipping past one another (Transform) •Colliding into each other (Convergent) ...
layer of the atmosphere in which weather occurs and we have direct
layer of the atmosphere in which weather occurs and we have direct

... oceanic crust: crust that is made mostly of basaltic rock and is very dense continental crust: crust that is made mostly of granitic rock and is less dense than the other type of crust hot spots: places where molten material rises from the asthenosphere and reaches the lithosphere seafloor spreading ...
plate tectonics - mfischerscience
plate tectonics - mfischerscience

... • Paleomagnetism: study of the earth’s magnetic record • Iron is in basalt, the rock that makes oceanic crust. • Iron orients parallel to earth’s magnetic field as it cools. • So, the seafloor shows a record of magnetic reversals. • A magnetic reversal is a change in Earth’s magnetic field. ...
AE-December-2016-04-BS-14
AE-December-2016-04-BS-14

... a. North edge of Texas b. North edge of Mexico c. 49th parallel d. Southern edge of Illinois e. Southern tip of Ontario 4. Following an earthquake a seismograph detects Body Waves and Surface Waves in the order of: a. P-wave4 S-wave-->L-wave b. S-wave-->P-wave-->L-wave c. L-wave --->P-wave--> S-wave ...
chapter 14
chapter 14

... high _________________, chemically ____________ fluids, or some combination of these. 14-3 What are mineral resources and what are the environmental effects of using them? A. The ____________________, processing, and use of mineral sources have a large environmental impact. The greatest danger from ...
Chapter 6 Study Guide
Chapter 6 Study Guide

... Convergent boundaries – ...
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10th ed.
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10th ed.

... – Describes lithosphere as being broken into plates that are in motion – Explains origin and distribution of volcanoes, fault zones and mountain belts ...
1st DBA Make-up
1st DBA Make-up

... ____ 15. Heat and pressure deep beneath Earth’s surface can change any rock into a. chemical rock. b. gemstones. c. metamorphic rock. d. sedimentary rock. ____ 16. The heat that changes a rock into metamorphic rock comes from a. the heat of the mantle. b. the sun. c. movements in the crust. d. chemi ...
EARTH SYSTEMS (Plate Tectonics) KUD
EARTH SYSTEMS (Plate Tectonics) KUD

... Delaware were mostly deposited in either river (sometimes called fluvial), marine (i.e., coastal or shallow water), or glacial environments. In the present day, sediments are being deposited in Delaware on land, near the coast in swamps and marshes, and in portions of Delaware Bay. The rocks and sed ...
11 EG SP Exam 1 Review
11 EG SP Exam 1 Review

... Relative age measurement refers to (a) age measured in years. (b) the order in which events occur. (c) age measured only by carbon-14 dating. (d) age measured only by potassium-argon dating. The principle of original horizontality is based on the fact that (a) sediment usually accumulates in horizon ...
Chapter 4 Babbey
Chapter 4 Babbey

... • 3. Glue them into your notebook as they were in Pangaea. See page 146 to help guide you. • When you are finished, answer questions 1-3 on page 148. Write the question & the answer. ...
The diagram below shows the latitude and longitude for a city in
The diagram below shows the latitude and longitude for a city in

... Iron inside the Earth makes Earth a ________________ _____________ . When hot magma __________ __________ , the bits of iron in the ________________ will point to the poles like a compass needle. 9. Paleomagnetism = ______________ __________________ __________________ . _______________ in new crust ...
The theory of plate tectonics
The theory of plate tectonics

... magma gradually rises and cools between plates new rock called igneous rock is formed. Formation and uses of Igneous Rocks The word igneous means fire. Igneous rocks are formed directly from magma as it cools. The type of igneous rock depends upon the speed at which magma cools. Slow cooling – intru ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Heat from the core and the mantle causes convection currents in the mantle. This is how the heat is transferred, and how the earth’s plates are able to move. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Heat from the core and the mantle causes convection currents in the mantle. This is how the heat is transferred, and how the earth’s plates are able to move. ...
B3a Worksheet 3: DNA
B3a Worksheet 3: DNA

Why do volcanoes erupt?
Why do volcanoes erupt?

... When two plates collide at a destructive plate boundary, subduction will occur and magma may rise to the surface. ...
Weathering, Erosion, & Deposition
Weathering, Erosion, & Deposition

... What is the greatest agent of erosion? ...
EPSC-201_2015final-E..
EPSC-201_2015final-E..

... In the largest stars the cycle of nuclear fuel depletion, renewed collapse, core temperature rise, and ignition of a less flammable nuclear fuel is repeated several times, but as the mass number increases, each merger leads to a smaller loss of mass and to the corresponding production of heat. Final ...
Minerals • Mineral is a substance that is: • Solid • Formed in Nature
Minerals • Mineral is a substance that is: • Solid • Formed in Nature

... o Deposition – the sediment stops moving  There are 3 types of rocks on earth o Igneous o Sedimentary o Metamorphic  Each type of rock is formed by specific processes o Igneous – forms when magma cools (crystallization) o Metamorphic – heat and pressure changes the rock into something different (m ...
Crust - Spaulding Middle School
Crust - Spaulding Middle School

... later led to the theory of plate tectonics when evidence was found as to why the plates could move. Plate tectonics explains how many Earth features form. Motion of the Lithospheric Plates  Plates float on the upper part of the mantle.  Convection currents can cause the asthenosphere to flow slowl ...
Today`s Warm-Up Friday, January 10
Today`s Warm-Up Friday, January 10

... can for five minutes on the prompt below, try for at least 3-4 complete sentences. • Astronomy Throwback! Do other planets in our solar system also have layered atmospheres and layered interiors like the Earth does? Why? Why is the Earth’s core made of metal, and the mantle and crust made of differe ...
Earth`s Interior
Earth`s Interior

... – Strike-Slip Faults: rock on either side of the fault slip past each other sideways. – Normal Faults: fault is at an angle  Hanging wall: half of the fault above  Footwall: half of the fault below ...
7.3 Landforms are the result of the interaction of constructive and
7.3 Landforms are the result of the interaction of constructive and

... Continental drift is driven by convection currents in the hot liquid mantle beneath the crust. 4. The presence of plant and animal fossils of the same age found around different continent shores, along with the matching coastline shapes of continental land masses, provides evidence that the continen ...
Unit 5 Defined - www3.telus.net
Unit 5 Defined - www3.telus.net

... Continental drift - a theory about Earth's structure; according to this theory, the continents have slowly changed their positions over time; the slow movement of continents (384) Sonar - (sound navigation and ranging) a technology that bounces sound waves off an object to determine its distance fr ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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