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IE 2.1 Earth`s Crust in Motion
IE 2.1 Earth`s Crust in Motion

... Hanging Wall • Above the fault plane. ...
Science Ch
Science Ch

... How much stronger is an earthquake with a magnitude of 3.0 than an earthquake with a 2.0 magnitude? ...
BIG IDEA #2 - Science - Miami
BIG IDEA #2 - Science - Miami

...  Identify and describe the steps of the rock cycle and relate them to surface and subsurface events  Investigate the processes that rocks go through to become igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary  Cite evidence how erosion and deposition change earth’s surface  Explain how earth’s surface is bu ...
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1.1.2 Earth Layers EQ Jan 04

... (b) The data below shows the increase in temperature with depth. Depth / km ...
What type of volcano?
What type of volcano?

... rock layers that is based on the relative ages of the rocks and in which the oldest rocks are at the bottom relative dating any method of determining whether an event or object is older or younger than other events or objects superposition a principle that states that younger rocks lie above older r ...
Quick Review
Quick Review

... Igneous rocks: Magma cools deep below the earth’s surface to form crystalline granite. Lava flows out onto the surface of the Earth to create fine-grained basalt. ...
PT Dir Rdg
PT Dir Rdg

... 31. What happens to newer, warmer rock at a mid-ocean ridge as it cools? a. It is elevated above nearby rock. b. It slopes downward away from the ridge. c. It sinks into the mantle and pulls away from the ridge. d. It exerts force on the plate. 32. The force on the rest of the plate from the astheno ...
The Rocky Mountains
The Rocky Mountains

... The Tooth was formed when magma from the Earth's mantle rose through older rock layers via convection and slowly cooled. Over thousands of years, the older sedimentary rock eroded and left the harder igneous formation. The sedimentary rock acted as a mold for the intrusive magma, causing it to harde ...
Poetry Test Study Guide
Poetry Test Study Guide

... Dear Parents & Students, Your signature below indicates that you are aware that there will be a test in Science on Friday, December 16, 2011. Parents, please quiz your child at home using this study guide and additional ...
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Midterm Review Answers

... arrows represent the directions in which the cracks have widened due to weathering. ...
Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide
Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide

...  Describe three ways that heat is transferred.  Describe the cause of convection currents.  Apply the cause of convection currents in general to convection currents in the Earth’s mantle. Section 2: Key Terms ...
Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide (A)
Plate Tectonics Test Study Guide (A)

...  Describe the three types of plate boundaries, including what happens at each type, and the landforms that can be created at each type. Section 5: Key Terms plate- a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces of continental and oceanic crust scientific theo ...
AWegener_DavidH
AWegener_DavidH

... •The crust and the rigid part of the mantle make the lithosphere. •The lithosphere is broken into plates . ...
1 Billion Years Ago 450 Million Years Ago 400 Million Years Ago
1 Billion Years Ago 450 Million Years Ago 400 Million Years Ago

... continent as plates in the Earth’s crust moved apart. Today’s Green Mountains formed as these plates eventually collided again, closing the ancient ocean and forcing the bottom sediments up into new mountains. The finishing touches to the scene you see today occurred when glaciers scoured the landsc ...
geology
geology

... continent as plates in the Earth’s crust moved apart. Today’s Green Mountains formed as these plates eventually collided again, closing the ancient ocean and forcing the bottom sediments up into new mountains. The finishing touches to the scene you see today occurred when glaciers scoured the landsc ...
Physical Geography - Brogranoni-GEO1
Physical Geography - Brogranoni-GEO1

... the mantle. This heating isn't the same all over the planet so some areas become hotter than others. Heat, like water, tries to level itself out, so heat energy moves from hot places to places that are cooler. As the rocks slowly move below the Earths surface, they drag the crust that lies over them ...
Bell Activity #11
Bell Activity #11

... • A Giant Jigsaw Puzzle Each tectonic plate fits together with the tectonic plates that surround it. The lithosphere is like a jigsaw puzzle, and the tectonic plates are the pieces. ...
Lecture 4 Igneous Rocks - University of Illinois
Lecture 4 Igneous Rocks - University of Illinois

... batholiths: large exposures (over 100 km^2) of intrusive rock. Batholiths typically form in the deeper zones of mountain belts and are exposed after considerable uplift and erosion, e.g. Sierra Nevada batholith. ...
Science Focus Unit 5 - Planet Eadh Focusing Questions: What
Science Focus Unit 5 - Planet Eadh Focusing Questions: What

... Where else in the universe can volcanoes be observed? ...
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... Class Times, Places: Lectures – Tues./Thurs. 10:30-12:00, Clark 237 Labs/Discussion Sections – Time TBD Course Description: An introduction to marine geology and geophysics for non-majors. Topics include the geologic time scale, structure of the Earth, plate tectonics, marine sedimentation and strat ...
Dynamic Earth Interactive: Plate Tectonics Grade 8 Earth Science
Dynamic Earth Interactive: Plate Tectonics Grade 8 Earth Science

... once joined in a single large landmass? ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • Magma forms in soft layer of hot rock in the upper mantle, just below a layer of hard rock. • Gases are dissolved in magma. As magma rises and pressure decreases, the dissolved gases expand. The force of expanding gases pushes magma from the magma chamber through the pipe until it flows out the ...
- Webgeol
- Webgeol

... Line of separation between two moving walls of rock; they may be coming closer together or moving farther apart, or they may be sliding against each other. Faults can extend for thousands of kilometres, and in general, are related to tectonic movements. Geological time Chronological scale used to es ...
Physics 127 Descriptive Astronomy Homework #12 Key (Chapter 6
Physics 127 Descriptive Astronomy Homework #12 Key (Chapter 6

... Even a naked-eye observer can pick out broad highland (light-shaded) regions and maria (dark regions). Additionally, with a small telescope, many large impact craters, a few surrounded by rays of scattered debris, can be easily seen. Also evident is the roughness and jaggedness of the highland regio ...
Answers to the Study Guide!
Answers to the Study Guide!

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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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