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Lecture - faculty
Lecture - faculty

... The Earth's surface absorbs energy from sunlight and then radiates about as much energy back into space. The best proof you can offer for this fact is that the average surface temperature on Earth is ...
the facinating article
the facinating article

... comparatively
quietly
out
of
volcanoes
on
oceanic
islands
like
Hawaii
or
Iceland.
 That
is
dark,
basic
lava
straight
from
the
Earth's
mantle
and
it
flows
like
melted
 glass;
this
is
lighter‐coloured,
acidic,
viscous
and
explosive.
It
comes
to
the
surface
 full
of
gases
that
have
not
been
able
to
esc ...
Mountains and Volcanoes
Mountains and Volcanoes

... • Orogeny is the process of mountain building • Takes tens of millions of years; usually produces long linear structures, known as orogenic belts Two main processes that form mountains: 1) Deformation: continental collisions resulting in folding and faulting. 2) Volcanic Activity: opening in crust w ...
Plate Tectonics Notes
Plate Tectonics Notes

... prove that the seafloor is spreading.  Scientists have also found that the bands alternate between pointing north and pointing south. This indicates that the Earth’s magnetic poles have reversed many times. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... prove that the seafloor is spreading.  Scientists have also found that the bands alternate between pointing north and pointing south. This indicates that the Earth’s magnetic poles have reversed many times. ...
Plate Movement
Plate Movement

...  The rising and falling of parts of Earth’s mantle in a cycle. ...
What do the following photos have in common?
What do the following photos have in common?

... Abiotic • Abiotic, as in inorganic, which is an non-living physical and chemical attribute of a system within an environment, for example: - light, temperature, wind patterns, rocks, soil, pH, pressure, etc. • The landforms that develop upon a particular kind of bedrock are related to its structura ...
Document
Document

... in these areas of the two continents were produced at the same time and in the same place. This tells us that South America and Africa were connected at one time! ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... When the European Plate and the Indian Plate collided the two continents formed a ...
Lesson 3.4 Biogeochemical Cycles
Lesson 3.4 Biogeochemical Cycles

... uppermost mantle; divided into tectonic plates • Asthenosphere: Soft middle mantle; heated by outer core • Lower mantle: Solid rock ...
3. Caledonian Orogenesis
3. Caledonian Orogenesis

... Schists with metamorphic minerals indicating high pressure and low temperature conditions. These schists were orinally fine-grained shales and medium-grained sandstones. ...
Plate Tectonics Collage
Plate Tectonics Collage

... This is a picture of a mid-ocean-ridge. This is in Thingvellir Lake in Iceland. This is the picture of the rift or the valley running along the middle of the ridge. These are made when convection currents form magma where two tectonic plates meet. Then the magma pushes upward to create something th ...
The What of Plate Tectonics
The What of Plate Tectonics

... Plate Boundaries  Divergent boundaries are the place where two plates move apart. Makes new lithosphere. i.e. Mid Ocean Ridge, Death Valley CA  Convergent boundaries form where two plates move together. Destroys existing lithosphere i.e. Japan/Indochina  Transform fault boundaries are margins ...
Geology Unit Jeopardy Part 2
Geology Unit Jeopardy Part 2

... What term is defined as a naturally occurring solid mixture of minerals or organic matter? ...
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Convection Currents Activity - Mamanakis
Convection Currents Activity - Mamanakis

... 2. Was Wegener’s Theory accepted during his lifetime? Why or why not? 3. What was discovered after World War II that caused scientists to eventually accept Wegener’s Theory of Continental Drift? 4. What is the mechanism called that moves or drives the tectonic plates across the surface of the Earth? ...
File
File

... lower solid layer of the mantle. The movement of the uuper mantle (asthenosphere) is the reason that the crustal plates of the Earth move. ...
topic_sen_wksht
topic_sen_wksht

... __________ c. The final major change brought by the automobile was the building of superhighways, suburbs, huge shopping centers, and theme parks such Disney World in Florida. __________ d. The automobile revolutionized the way of life in the United States. __________ e. The automobile enabled them ...
Rheology Thoughts
Rheology Thoughts

... mathematical descriptions of material behavior and/or with a feel or intuition for selecting one or more behaviors for earth materials experiencing geophysical events or characterization. The format will be to engage participants to identify their needs individually and in small groups, identify two ...
Topic sentence worksheet
Topic sentence worksheet

... __________ c. The final major change brought by the automobile was the building of superhighways, suburbs, huge shopping centers, and theme parks such Disney World in Florida. __________ d. The automobile revolutionized the way of life in the United States. __________ e. The automobile enabled them ...
Week 6 Quiz- Weathering, Soil, Plate Tectonics Name
Week 6 Quiz- Weathering, Soil, Plate Tectonics Name

... A. sea floor spreading and continental drift C. continental drift and fossil theory B. sea floor spreading and tidal theory D. continental drift and Big Bang theory ____25. Large pieces of the lithosphere that float on the asthenosphere are called: A. asthenosphere B. the mid-ocean ridge C. deep-sea ...
key terms
key terms

... asthenosphere (166): A zone between 50 and 250 kilometers below the surface of the Earth where shock waves of earthquakes travel at much reduced speeds, perhaps because of less rigidity. May be a zone where convective flow of material occurs. basin (171): A depressed area that serves as a catchment ...
Microsoft Word - APES Chapter 16 Study Guide
Microsoft Word - APES Chapter 16 Study Guide

... • encourages extraction on public lands almost free of charge. • requires miners who purchase public lands to pay 10% of their profits to the federal government. 65. All of the following have occurred under the U.S. Mining Law of 1872 except • encouraged extraction on public lands almost free of cha ...
Lithological Processes, Hazards and Management (1)
Lithological Processes, Hazards and Management (1)

... o Gas content: dissolved gases increase fluidity of magma and escaping gases provide enough force to propel molten rock from vent  Magma and nature of eruption o Low pressure, less amount of gas magma can dissolve o Reduced confining pressure as magma moves from deep in the earth to nearsurface env ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

... Demo with current - o A current creates a magnetic field -!!! o Reversing the current - reverses the magnetic field - !!!! o So -are there currents inside the Earth -???? o YES!!! - this is the current (ha ha) theory for the formation of the Earth’s magnetic field and how it reverses Current Loops c ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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