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Chapter 1 Planet Earth
Chapter 1 Planet Earth

... worn away and transported form one place to another by a natural agent, such as wind, water, ice or gravity.  Erosion wears downs rocks and makes them smoother as times passes. Older mountains are therefore smoother than younger ones. ...
Chapter 1, Section 1 – Earth`s Interior
Chapter 1, Section 1 – Earth`s Interior

... c. Lower mantle: solid material that extends to core iii. Core: innermost layer of mantle 1. made of iron and nickel 2. two parts: a. liquid (molten metal) outer core b. solid metal inner core (under too much pressure for iron and nickel molecules to spread out) b. Core and magnetic field i. Created ...
AtmosphereA
AtmosphereA

... myriad of other very influential components are also present which include the Water (H2O, 0 - 7%), "greenhouse" gases or Ozone (O3, 0 - 0.01%), Carbon Dioxide (CO2, 0.01-0.1%), ...
sci-10-17-1 - St John Brebeuf
sci-10-17-1 - St John Brebeuf

... • Volcanoes provide scientists with one of the best ways to directly observe Earth’s interior. • Some volcanoes bring molten rock from deep within Earth’s mantle. • Sampling ancient and fresh lava flows allows scientists to compare the minerals in magma to other minerals in rock at or near the surfa ...
Eons, Eras and Periods
Eons, Eras and Periods

... ETC. ...
Geology - s3.amazonaws.com
Geology - s3.amazonaws.com

... extinct volcano-a volcano that was once active but has stopped erupting and will never erupt again magma-molten rock found under Earth’s surface lava-molten rock moved to earth’s surface by a volcano tsunami-seismic sea wave caused by an earthquake, landslide, or volcanic activity that occurs under ...
INTERIOR STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH
INTERIOR STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH

... This diagram introduces us to a few new terms that we need to know in order to understand how the structure of the Earth allows for plate tectonic activity. When we familiar with the crust of the Earth shown in the first diagram. The distinction between the crust and mantle is based on chemical diff ...
Deepest Place on Earth film worksheet
Deepest Place on Earth film worksheet

... 9. In 1960, the _____________________ , a submersible capable of withstanding crushing pressures, travelled to the bottom of the trench. They reached a depth of __________________ feet, nearly ________ miles below the surface. 10. In the 1950’s and 1960’s, geologists compiled _____________ data from ...
What are the characteristics of a mineral?
What are the characteristics of a mineral?

... Atmosphere- mixture of gases that surrounds Earth Air pressure - the force of air molecules pushing on a surface Wind - movement of air caused by differences in air pressure Global winds- Predictable air mass movement at every 30 degrees of latitude. Land breeze- Breeze flowing from land to the sea ...
Minerals Mineral: naturally occurring inorganic solid that has a
Minerals Mineral: naturally occurring inorganic solid that has a

... beneath Earth’s surface. 2. Seismic waves carry the energy of the earthquake away from the focus, through Earth’s interior and across the surface. There are 3 categories of seismic waves; pwaves, s-waves, and surface waves. 3. The 1st to arrive are the primary waves, or p-waves. P-waves are earthqua ...
What causes Earth`s surface to change?
What causes Earth`s surface to change?

... How can shorelines be protected? Fences and grasses help keep sand dunes from being eroded by wind. ...
Introduction - Winthrop Chemistry, Physics, and Geology
Introduction - Winthrop Chemistry, Physics, and Geology

... – Pliny the Elder – phases of moon and tides – Ptolemy (approx. 150 AD) – vast ocean, used lat and long ...
geological time scale - Liberty Union High School District
geological time scale - Liberty Union High School District

... Textbook pages 207-209, 212 ...
All of the processes listed below cause changes in Earth`s surface
All of the processes listed below cause changes in Earth`s surface

... Moving sediment by wind, water, or ice ...
PPT
PPT

... b.y. old. These ages are the minimum age for formation of the solar system. This is likely close to the maximum age as well. protostar rocky volatile ...
volcanoes - Etiwanda E
volcanoes - Etiwanda E

... outer shell of the earth is made up of thin, rigid plates that move relative to each other. ...
- Orangefield ISD
- Orangefield ISD

... - Slate (from mudstone and shale) ...
What is geoscience? - Welcome to The College of Social
What is geoscience? - Welcome to The College of Social

... • also investigates ways that geology can help or harm people ...
Earth- information sheet Homework T4 Wk1
Earth- information sheet Homework T4 Wk1

... The Earth is unlike every other planet in the Solar System in a number of different ways. It is the only planet that has an atmosphere containing 21 percent oxygen. It is the only planet that has liquid water on its surface. It is the only planet in the solar system that has life. The Earth is the o ...
Reinforcing Key Concepts
Reinforcing Key Concepts

... EARTH HAS SEVERAL LAYERS. ...
Overview of the Big Questions in Physical Geology
Overview of the Big Questions in Physical Geology

... What is inside the Earth?Basic layers of the Earth – crust, mantle, core Different set of layers when considering plate tectonics: lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesosphere, core How can we infer what is inside the Earth?Seismographs all around the Earth (on the surface) record the way seismic waves ar ...
December Final 2013
December Final 2013

... According to Figure 10-1, what type of plate boundary occurs between the North American Plate and the Eurasian Plate? a. transform boundary b. divergent boundary c. convergent oceanic-continental plate boundary d. convergent oceanic-oceanic plate boundary ...
"Plate Tectonics" Extra Credit Assignment
"Plate Tectonics" Extra Credit Assignment

... 2. The inner core is made mostly of ____________ and is found __________ miles to _____________miles below the surface and is about ____________ in diameter. 3. What is the Earth’s only liquid layer? ____________________________ 4. Is the crust the thickest under the ocean or under the continents? _ ...
Review Around the Room Questions
Review Around the Room Questions

... 19. What are the three types of convergent boundaries? 20. What is the thickest compositional layer of the Earth? 21. Mountains form at which convergent boundary? 22. The core is in what physical state(s)? 23. When two tectonic plates collide, what type of boundary is this? 24. What is sea floor sp ...
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance

... • No class ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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