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Chapter 28 Plate Tectonics Lab
Chapter 28 Plate Tectonics Lab

... deep ocean trenches. Some mid-ocean ridges are labeled as rises (i.e., the East Pacific Rise). List one example of each from your map in the second column in the table below. 2. In the third column, list which kind of plate boundary is associated with each feature. The map on the last page of this l ...
What is Plate Tectonics?
What is Plate Tectonics?

... A continental plate colliding with another continental plate When this happens, collision zones appear. This is where land folds and faulted mountains form __________________________ - Boundary between two plates that are sliding past each other ________________________ happen along faults ...
Unit1EarthsStructure 104.50KB 2017-03-29 12
Unit1EarthsStructure 104.50KB 2017-03-29 12

...  Asthenosphere – the upper part of the mantle that is molten.  Mesosphere – the lower part of the mantle (solid). ...
Earth`s Layers
Earth`s Layers

... – Upper mantle is rigid, below is the asthenosphere which is a plastic like layer on which the tectonic plates float. – There is a huge difference in temperature between the outer mantle and the inner mantle. – This difference in temperature sets up a convection current which is responsible for the ...
Earthquake Anatomy and Tectonic Plate Boundaries
Earthquake Anatomy and Tectonic Plate Boundaries

... Janet D’Souza ...
Geology 101, Fall 2006  continental drift vs. plate tectonics
Geology 101, Fall 2006 continental drift vs. plate tectonics

... • an accretionary wedge (mélange zone) • a volcanic arc • a forearc basin • a backarc basin ...
Earth`s Layers Song Lyrics
Earth`s Layers Song Lyrics

... Throw your hands up for the layers of the earth Throw ‘em up for what’s below the surface Throw your hands up, and let’s discuss The inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust Verse I The layer we’ll discuss first Is the central inner core, in the center of the earth A solid ball buried below the dir ...
What is a Volcano? - Trimble County Schools
What is a Volcano? - Trimble County Schools

... A basic volcano is made of a vent, a pipe, a crater, and a cone. As we learned earlier, a vent is an opening in the Earth’s surface. The pipe is a passageway in the volcano in which the magma rises through to the surface during an eruption. The crater is a bowl-shaped depression at the top of the ...
Structure of the earth
Structure of the earth

... • the outer layer of the earth is composed of soil and solid rock • Continental crust- composed primarily of granite, is thicker sedimentary and metamorphic rocks which form the continents • Oceanic crust- composed primarily of basalt, is thinner. ...
Section 1: The Geosphere
Section 1: The Geosphere

... •  Earth’s surface is continually battered by wind and scoured by running water, which moves rocks around and changes their appearance. •  Chemical weathering is the process in which the materials of Earth’s surface are loosened, dissolved, or worn away. Erosion transports the materials form one pla ...
The Layers of Earth, Plate Tectonics, Volcanoes and Earthquakes
The Layers of Earth, Plate Tectonics, Volcanoes and Earthquakes

... rock of the upper mantle which is broken into tectonic plates Asthenosphere – the layer in earth’s upper mantle directly under the lithosphere in which rock is soft and weak because it is close to melting ...
Linking rock dating with forensics
Linking rock dating with forensics

... You might have read that our solar system is 4.566 billion years (Gyr) old; or that the oldest mineral ever found on Earth is 4.4 Gyr old; or the oldest rock has an age of 3.9 Gyr, while signs of life emerged about 3.7 Gyr ago. How do we know these ages? They are all based on radioactive decay syste ...
Jupiter and Its Moons Jupiter`s Atmosphere
Jupiter and Its Moons Jupiter`s Atmosphere

... • Opaque atmosphere with several layers of haze • Primary liquid N2, with 1% CH4 • Thick smog composed of hydrocarbons? • Oceans of CH4, ethane (C2H6) • Surface temperature -180°C ...
Study Guide Answer Key for Plate Tectonics
Study Guide Answer Key for Plate Tectonics

... f. Explain the effects of physical processes (plate tectonics, erosion, deposition, volcanic eruption, gravity) on geological features including oceans (composition, currents, and tides). g. Describe how fossils show evidence of the changing surface and climate of the earth. ...
Assembly and Breakup of Supercontinents
Assembly and Breakup of Supercontinents

... Assembly and the subsequent breakup of the Pangea are not the only change that the earth's crust had undergone since it started forming, almost immediately after evolution of the planet about 4600 million-years ago. Very recently the earth-scientists have come forward with a novel idea of an older s ...
The Four Layers
The Four Layers

... The crust is composed of two basic rock types granite and basalt. The continental crust is composed mostly of granite. The oceanic crust consists of a volcanic lava rock called basalt. Basaltic rocks of the ocean plates are much denser and heavier than the granite rock of the continental plates. B ...
Chapter 3 - COSEE Florida
Chapter 3 - COSEE Florida

... movement in opposite directions ○ Still seismically active Fracture zones: extensions of transform faults (aseismic) ○ Beyond offset segments of oceanic ridge ...
Rocks & Landforms
Rocks & Landforms

... Earth Movements and Resultant Landforms 3 forms of plate movements & boundaries 1. Divergent plate movement at constructive plate boundary:  When plates move apart, hot molten materials wells up from Earth's interior to form a new ocean floor with mid-oceanic ridges.  Eg : the Mid Atlantic oceani ...
Physical Geography: Landforms
Physical Geography: Landforms

seismic waves notes-0 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
seismic waves notes-0 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... Main ideas of plate tectonics: 1. Earth’s surface is composed of lithospheric plates 2. Plates are moving 3. Moving plates change the location of continents and alter the surface of the earth 4. Sea floor moves to carry the continents 5. Come together (convergence), spread apart (divergence) and mo ...
The Earth - WordPress.com
The Earth - WordPress.com

Why do volcanoes erupt?
Why do volcanoes erupt?

... which fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. ...
Unit 3 Vocabulary
Unit 3 Vocabulary

... Fault zone - area of many fractured pieces of crust along a large fault Ocean trench - deep, underwater trough created by one plate subducting under another plate at a convergent plate boundary Transform fault - area where tectonic plates slide horizontally past each other Volcanic arc - curved line ...
Doc Format - Science in Hawaii Project
Doc Format - Science in Hawaii Project

... movement of this hot material is called a (2 words) ______________ ______________. Sometimes this material breaks through the Earth’s outmost layer, called the ____________. This can happen at hotspots, which are ___________. Over ___________ of years, it forms volcanoes such as those found in _____ ...
earthquakes - Archway Chandler
earthquakes - Archway Chandler

... 3. Shearing – pushes a mass of rock in opposite directions till it breaks or slips c. Fault – a crack resulting within the Earth’s crust as a result of the stress, usually along a plate boundary, i. Three types of faults 1. normal – caused by tension 2. reverse (thrust) – caused by compression 3. st ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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