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PHYSICAL GEOLOGY LECTURE TEST # 3
PHYSICAL GEOLOGY LECTURE TEST # 3

... 19. S Waves move ? than P Waves. A.more slowly B.faster C.S Waves and P Waves move at the same rate of speed 20. There is ? simatic plate material than sialic plate material. A.less B.more C.the amount of sialic versus simatic material is the same 21. Oceanic plates form basins because they have a ? ...
Plate Boundaries and Interplate Relationships
Plate Boundaries and Interplate Relationships

... Three Convergent Boundaries are present, all of them one way or another involving asubduction zone. The two most obvious ones are on the far right, and near the far left. Oceanic lithosphere is descending into the earth's mantle at these places, and being destroyed. In the continent-continent collis ...
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Wednesday, February 18, 2015

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sc.912.e.6.1
sc.912.e.6.1

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Marine Geophysics

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What are plate tectonics and what causes it?
What are plate tectonics and what causes it?

... • As the cooler rock moves closer to the core, it heats up and rises. • The plates are carried along like packages on a moving conveyor belt or like people on a raft. By: Mr. D'Angelone ...
Divergent Margins
Divergent Margins

... Accretionary wedge—Sediments, the top layer of material on a tectonic plate, that accumulate and deform where oceanic and continental plates collide. These sediments are scraped off the top of the down-going oceanic crustal plate and are appended to the edge of the continental plate. Asthenosphere—t ...
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... Plate tectonics have shaped the continents for millions of years. In British Columbia, they have created the mountains, and are the source of frequent earthquakes along the coast. To understand plate tectonics, we must first understand the internal structure of the Earth. Figure 1 (left) shows a cro ...
Chapter 4 Review Plate Tectonics
Chapter 4 Review Plate Tectonics

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Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com
Plate tectonics - s3.amazonaws.com

... • Oceanic lithosphere subducts underneath the continental lithosphere • Oceanic lithosphere heats and melts forming magma • The magma rises forming volcanic mountains. • Ex. The Andes (S. America) ...
Think of one example of a “Command Word”
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... Tectonics Plate above move. 1 mark The convection currents in the Mantle, powered by the heat from the Core, mean that the Tectonic Plates of the Earth’s crust will move. ...
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Transform Boundaries Quiz - cK-12

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Plate Tectonics Review
Plate Tectonics Review

... 1. The Theory of Plate Tectonics combines Continental Drift with the processes of ____________________ & ____________________. 2. Lithospheric Plates includes the two types of crust (______________ or _______________) and the upper rigid part of the mantle. 3. Oceanic Crust is ______________________ ...
platetectonics02
platetectonics02

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Convergent boundaries
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... 1.What evidence did Alfred Wagner use to support his theory of continental drift? Cities move further away from each other 2. Why do you think people didn't believe continental drift theory when Wagner first explained it? Because he sounded insane 3. Who were the two scientists that brought forth su ...
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- Catalyst

... subduction zones from partial melt of ocean crust and associated marine sediment); granitic magma from partial melt of continental crust at collison boundaries. -Why do transform faults form? (Think about differential velocities along a rift zone). -How can we use paleomagnetism to prove that new oc ...
Localized shear in the deep lithosphere beneath the San Andreas
Localized shear in the deep lithosphere beneath the San Andreas

... Here we use Sp receiver functions to calculate the depth and strength of the velocity gradient of the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB) across the San Andreas fault system. Using broadband data from permanent stations, including the Southern and Northern California Seismic Networks, the Earth ...
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... A. the apparent movement of the magnetic poles relative to a continent B. the actual movement of the magnetic poles through time C. the predicted movement of the magnetic poles in future years D. none of these choices 30. When two continents collide A. one is subducted beneath the other B. neither i ...
to view the Slideshow
to view the Slideshow

... • the outer surface of the Earth is a thin crust of fragile rock, fractured like the cracked shell of an egg • the pieces of the shell are Earth's tectonic plates -- there are 12 major ones -- and they float along on top of a layer called the asthenosphere ...
Ch.13 Review - Sardis Secondary
Ch.13 Review - Sardis Secondary

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Exam 1 - cloudfront.net

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Snack Tectonics-Honors

... How did model 2 demonstrate subduction? What is subduction? Why is the oceanic plate subducted? What happened between the graham crackers in the third model? What features are formed when 2 continental plates converge? What happened between the graham crackers in the fourth model? Did they move easi ...
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Oceanic trench



The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Oceanic trenches are a distinctive morphological feature of convergent plate boundaries, along which lithospheric plates move towards each other at rates that vary from a few mm to over ten cm per year. A trench marks the position at which the flexed, subducting slab begins to descend beneath another lithospheric slab. Trenches are generally parallel to a volcanic island arc, and about 200 km (120 mi) from a volcanic arc. Oceanic trenches typically extend 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) below the level of the surrounding oceanic floor. The greatest ocean depth to be sounded is in the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft) below sea level. Oceanic lithosphere moves into trenches at a global rate of about 3 km2/yr.
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