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QUAKE NOTES
QUAKE NOTES

... magnitude- the measure of the amount of energy released in an earthquake seismograph- an instrument that detects and records waves produced by quakes ...
seismic waves notes-0 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
seismic waves notes-0 - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... 5. Come together (convergence), spread apart (divergence) and move past (transform) along plate boundaries ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... 3. Arrange Earth’s layers from hottest to coolest. 4. What layer is the least dense? 5. A drilling rig can dig down 6 kilometers. What layer of Earth would you more than likely be in? ...
The Earth`s Interior Structure Reading
The Earth`s Interior Structure Reading

... Earth’s formation, and heating by the impact of meteorites early in Earth’s history. The Earth can be thought of as a massive heat engine. The transfer of heat from Earth’s interior to its surface drives the movements of the Earth’s crust and mantle. Temperature affects the density of materials. Ho ...
Slide 1 - MisterSyracuse.com
Slide 1 - MisterSyracuse.com

... A. P-waves travel faster than S-waves and pass through Earth’s liquid zones. B. P-waves travel faster than S-waves and do not pass through Earth’s liquid zones. C. P-waves travel slower than S-waves and pass through Earth’s liquid zones D. P-waves travel slower than S-waves and do not pass through E ...
05_2_Sci_Earth_T1 (05_2_Sci_Earth_T1)
05_2_Sci_Earth_T1 (05_2_Sci_Earth_T1)

... 2. Stone Mountain in Georgia is a granite dome that formed deep underground. Over time, uplift and erosion exposed the granite. What natural activity is MOST responsible for breaking down the mountain today? A. faulting B. weathering C. stream erosion D. lightning 3. Which human activity does NOT he ...
Plate Tectonics/Earthquakes/Volcanoes Study Guide
Plate Tectonics/Earthquakes/Volcanoes Study Guide

... What did the geologist use to demonstration the 3 types of plate motions? _________________________ At the end of the video, in the pot, what did he use to represent the crust of the Earth? ...
Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools
Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools

... tectonic plates that cause earthquakes and volcanoes, weathering and erosion, and human interaction with the Earth’s surface. This standard can be related to several ideas found in science standard 5.6. It is intended that students will actively develop scientific investigation, reasoning, and logic ...
Chapter 3: The Dynamic Earth Section 1: The Geosphere
Chapter 3: The Dynamic Earth Section 1: The Geosphere

Vocabulary Quiz
Vocabulary Quiz

... Vocabulary Quiz Matching: For each section, place the letter on the line which best matches each term with its’ description. Do Not draw lines! If I get confused, then it must be wrong! Part I Continental Drift _______1. Continental Drift ...
Chapter 22- The Precambrian Earth
Chapter 22- The Precambrian Earth

... Precambrian time accounts for 90% of Earth’s history, and is divided into THREE ...
Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

... – Consolidated mixture of one or more minerals • Monomineralic rocks have many crystals of one mineral • Other rocks have many crystals of two or more minerals ...
Unit 2 Review Guide
Unit 2 Review Guide

... 1. Define the following terms: earthquake, tsunami, tornado, volcano, hurricane, tropical depression, typhoon, Climate, weather, crust, plate tectonics, fold, fault, high-low-middle latitude belts, pangea 2. Where geographically is one most likely to find the following in the US and around the world ...
"Plate Tectonics" Extra Credit Assignment
"Plate Tectonics" Extra Credit Assignment

... 2. The inner core is made mostly of ____________ and is found __________ miles to _____________miles below the surface and is about ____________ in diameter. 3. What is the Earth’s only liquid layer? ____________________________ 4. Is the crust the thickest under the ocean or under the continents? _ ...
Plate Tectonics - ESL Consulting Services
Plate Tectonics - ESL Consulting Services

... The surface along which the plates slide is called a transform fault. The longest and most famous transform fault is the San Andreas Fault in ...
File
File

... boundaries is where old crust is destroyed because the crust collides and subducts into the mantle where it is melted down Where do convection currents occur? Explain how this process works -Heat rises and cold sinks takes place in mantle, explains how plates move -draw pic of heat rising from core ...
Midterm 2 Practice Exam
Midterm 2 Practice Exam

... b. light gathering power and resolution. c. light gathering power, resolution, and magnification. d. light gathering power and magnification. 12. What causes plate tectonics to occur on the Earth? a. The gravitational pull of the Moon results in tides that can also trigger motion of the plates when ...
Chapter 9: Our Living Earth PowerPoint print-off
Chapter 9: Our Living Earth PowerPoint print-off

... Important Concepts ...
Introduction to Geography
Introduction to Geography

... Internal forces beneath or at Earth’s surface ...
Geology 101  minutes to complete the 50-point quiz. first sentence
Geology 101 minutes to complete the 50-point quiz. first sentence

... the Pacific Northwest. At a coastal village locality, you find two artifacts: a longboat made from a single tree trunk and a water jar made from local sediment. You have enough research funds to numerically date one of the artifacts. Which material of which artifact would you date? Why? And why woul ...
Document
Document

... The outer 75 km (with big variations between 10 and 300km) of the earth is a region which does not get heated up to near-melting because it is losing heat rapidly to the surface - it is stuck at a temperature close to 0°C. This relatively cool shell is called the ...
General Geology
General Geology

... Part II - Geologic Time and Surface Processes: Thurs. Oct. 22nd Part III - Deformation, Earthquakes, & Earth Structure: Tues. Nov. 24th Part IV - The Big Picture: Tectonics & Orogenesis: Final Only ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... earth’s surface -broken into more than a dozen slabs of rock called plates that rest on layer of the upper mantle -these plates carry earth’s oceans & continents ...
Chapter 1 Section 2
Chapter 1 Section 2

Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... Calculate the Speed of an object traveling 120 miles in 3 hours. Next, calculate the time it would take the object to get 240 miles if it traveled at that same speed. Show your work!!!! ...
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Geophysics



Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.
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