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Chapter 14 Resource: Plate Tectonics
Chapter 14 Resource: Plate Tectonics

Earth Science Quiz-1 Please answer the following multiple choice
Earth Science Quiz-1 Please answer the following multiple choice

... 7. Which of the following energy sources is thought to drive the lateral motions of Earth's lithospheric plates? A) gravitational attractive forces of the Sun and Moon B) electrical and magnetic fields localized in the inner core C) export of heat from deep in the mantle to the top of the asthenosph ...
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary
Plate Tectonics Vocabulary

... upper part of the mantle. ...
Pre-Test
Pre-Test

... Nyiragongo, located at 2° S 29° E, is an active African volcano. It has the most fluid lava on Earth. The lava has a composition unlike any other lava in the world. The rare isotopes found in the lava are similar to those found in ancient asteroids. This fact leads scientists to infer that the lava ...
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net

... •Divided into pieces called tectonic plates. ...
Earth Science Quiz-1 Please answer the following multiple choice
Earth Science Quiz-1 Please answer the following multiple choice

... 7. Which of the following energy sources is thought to drive the lateral motions of Earth's lithospheric plates? A) gravitational attractive forces of the Sun and Moon B) electrical and magnetic fields localized in the inner core C) export of heat from deep in the mantle to the top of the asthenosph ...
The Dynamic Earth - Moore Public Schools
The Dynamic Earth - Moore Public Schools

... • The atmosphere is the mixture of gases that makes up the air we breathe. • The hydrosphere makes up all of the water on or near Earth’s surface. • The biosphere is the part of Earth where life exists. It includes parts of the geosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. ...
Physical Processes Powerpoint
Physical Processes Powerpoint

... latitudes of the eastern Pacific Ocean that produces a temporary reversal of surface ocean currents and airflows through the equatorial Pacific. These regional events have global implications, disturbing normal weather patterns in many parts of the world. For example, here in Texas this weather chan ...
Seismic Waves - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
Seismic Waves - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... • The fact that P-waves pass through the core, but are refracted along the way, indicates that the inner core is denser than the outer core and solid. • When pressure dominates, atoms are squeezed together tightly and exist in the solid state. • If temperatures are high enough, atoms move apart enou ...
Layers of Earth Notes
Layers of Earth Notes

... • Made of solid nickel and iron • So hot it melts everything in the outer core • Spins at a speed faster than the Earth rotates • Densest layer of the Earth • Average temperature 5000o 6000o ...
Earth Interior ppt - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us
Earth Interior ppt - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us

... The Earth is composed of four different layers. The crust is the layer that you live on, and it is the most widely studied and understood. The mantle is much hotter and has the ability to flow. The outer core and inner core are even hotter with pressures so great you would be squeezed into a ball sm ...
Student worksheet for The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Student worksheet for The Theory of Plate Tectonics

... 19. What are the four major layers of the Earth’s interior called? ________________ , _______________ , __________________ , and ______________ 20. The Earth’s crust is divided into the _____________ crust and the ___________ crust. 21. The most common rock in the upper crust is ______________ (ign ...
86:12 And by the Earth full of cracks/faults
86:12 And by the Earth full of cracks/faults

... the magnetosphere is familiar. It's a far flung part of the same planetary magnetic field that deflects compass needles here on Earth's surface. • The magnetosphere acts as a shield that protects us from solar storms. ...
File
File

... think of the crust as the shell on a hard-cooked egg. The crust is not only the thinnest layer, but it is also the leastdense layer of the geosphere. The crust is made mostly of elements of low mass, such as silicon and oxygen. Rocks of the crust are under oceans and on land. The crust under oceans ...
Layers of Earth Notes
Layers of Earth Notes

Word
Word

... D. the opposite side of the earth to the earthquake E. no such region exists 23. In the P-wave shadow zone: A. most seismic waves from earthquakes never get recorded by seismometers B. S-waves predominate C. earthquakes are impossible D. the days are darker than usual E. geophysicists turn off their ...
Ch. 5 Lecture Power Pt
Ch. 5 Lecture Power Pt

... which the lithospheric plates move over the asthenosphere Plate Boundary- where 2 plates meet ...
Earth Science Review Questions 1. Which historical model of the
Earth Science Review Questions 1. Which historical model of the

... a. Earth exhibits nutation within its precession along its plane of the eliptic. b. When the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun, we have an event called a solar eclipse. c. A crater can be distinguished from a caldera by the presence of smaller uplifted rock in the center. d. The highlands of ...
Name: Group: Date: ______ 4-ESS2-1. Evidence of Weathering and
Name: Group: Date: ______ 4-ESS2-1. Evidence of Weathering and

... weathering agents Physical Changes ...
stress A force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume
stress A force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume

... A type of fault in which rocks on either side move past each other sideways with little up or down motion. ...
Studyguide_PTtest
Studyguide_PTtest

... ~ What are the 4 basic layers of the Earth? How would you describe each layer? ~ How are the lithosphere and asthenosphere related? ~ What did Wegener suggest with his continental drift hypothesis? ~ What evidence did he have to support his claims? ~ What was the hypothesis put forth by Harry Hess? ...
The Layers of Earth
The Layers of Earth

... The region just below the crust. The mantle is the largest layer of the Earth. Extends all the way down to the Earth's core. The mantle is relatively flexible so it flows instead of fracturing. The mantle is divided into two regions: the upper and lower sections ...
Geography: Comprehensive Final Study Sheet Name the 5 oceans
Geography: Comprehensive Final Study Sheet Name the 5 oceans

... Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, collection 1 year 1 day Because the Earth spins on an axis (it is tilted) A layer of gasses surrounding the Earth What the weather is like most of the time (long term) Changes in the air from day to day (short term) Large waves caused by earthquakes under th ...
Layers of the Earth NOTES
Layers of the Earth NOTES

... ...
Earth`s Structure
Earth`s Structure

... that is solid. The innermost layer of Earth’s interior is the solid inner core. This part of the core is dense and composed mostly of solid iron. When seismic waves produced by earthquakes reach this layer they speed up, indicating that the inner core is solid. ...
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Geophysics



Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.
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