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Revolution VS Rotation
Revolution VS Rotation

... • We are all moving at a speed of up to 1,674 km/hr thanks to the earths rotation. • Due to gravitational interactions with the moon,the Earth’s rotation is gradually slowing down. • Around the beginning of Earths formation a day lasted about 13 or 14 hours instead of 24. • Every year the Moon moves ...
crust
crust

... around the imaginary axis here. • Geomagnetic north is located by a deposit of lodestone (a magnetic rock) in northern Canada. The position of this has changed many times over the years. It is about 250 miles from True North. A compass points toward this. ...
Earth`s Tilt
Earth`s Tilt

... The angle remains constant but the direction of the axis changes Would not affect Earth’s Seasons but would affect what stars are seen at night ...
Horizontal 1. Earth`s innermost layer, which is mostly iron and
Horizontal 1. Earth`s innermost layer, which is mostly iron and

... 1. Earth’s innermost layer, which is mostly iron and includes the inner core & outer core. 6. Separate pieces of lithosphere that move on top of the asthenosphere. 8. The process by which new lithosphere is created at midocean ridges as older lithosphere moves away. 10. The lowest portion of mantle, ...
What creates Earth`s Magnetic Field?
What creates Earth`s Magnetic Field?

... 13. Name two types of metals that make up the Earth’s outer core. Iron and nickel ...
Earth`s 4.6 billion years crustal history
Earth`s 4.6 billion years crustal history

... Antarctic Continent ...
Ch 1 2 A View of Earth
Ch 1 2 A View of Earth

... Geosphere – layer of Earth under both the atmosphere and the oceans Because the geosphere is not uniform, it is divided into three main parts based on differences in composition—the core, the mantle, and the crust Biosphere – all life on Earth; the parts of the solid Earth, hydrosphere, and atmosphe ...
pptx
pptx

... Survival probability function ...
Chapter 1 Introduction to Earth Science Chapter Test Earth Science
Chapter 1 Introduction to Earth Science Chapter Test Earth Science

... a. 1 unit on the map is equal to 24,000 units on the ground. b. 1 unit on the ground is equal to 24,000 units on the map. c. the contour interval is 24,000 m. d. the contour interval changes every 24,000 m. © Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Earth Science Chapter Tests 2 ...
The Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics (PowerPoint)
The Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics (PowerPoint)

... ‘Continental Drift’ Meet Alfred Wegener, who first proposed this notion in ...
Theme 8 – The Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics
Theme 8 – The Dynamic Earth: Plate Tectonics

... ‘Continental Drift’ Meet Alfred Wegener, who first proposed this notion in ...
Changes to Earth`s Surface Vocabulary Builder
Changes to Earth`s Surface Vocabulary Builder

... 7. erosion – the process of weathered material being removed and transported or carried away 8. deposition – the dropping or settling of eroded material 9. glacier – immense sheets of ice that cover earth’s surface 10. meteorite – rocks from space that hit earth’s surface 11. plate tectonics – the t ...
download a .pdf of this paper: 1.6 MB
download a .pdf of this paper: 1.6 MB

final_exam - Winthrop Chemistry, Physics, and Geology
final_exam - Winthrop Chemistry, Physics, and Geology

... 4. The Earth revolves around the Sun once every __________________ (fill in blank). 5. Rhyolite and granite are both felsic igneous rocks, meaning they have the same [ texture / composition ] (circle one). 6. [True or False] A 100-year flood has an average recurrence interval of 1,000 years. 7. [Tru ...
Elaborating on a Preexisting Concept
Elaborating on a Preexisting Concept

... 11. Glaciers retreat. Turn and go in the opposite direction, instead of melt. ...
Chapter 2: Earth as a System STUDY NOTES Chapter 2 Section 1
Chapter 2: Earth as a System STUDY NOTES Chapter 2 Section 1

... 3. Because Earth’s interior is warmer than its surface layers, hot materials move toward the surface in a process called ________. ...
Earth`s Interior (Geosphere)
Earth`s Interior (Geosphere)

... • What happens to pressure when you go to the bottom of the Richfield pool? • What do you think happens to the pressure as you go towards the center of the earth? ...
Class notes: Earth`s Interior
Class notes: Earth`s Interior

Introduction to Earth Science Review
Introduction to Earth Science Review

... 9. Summer solstice? What is it? When does it occur? Where do the sun’s rays strike? 10. Winter solstice? What is it? When does it occur? Where do the sun’s rays strike? 11. Autumnal equinox? (See above) ...
Earth Science
Earth Science

...  Crust-outer layer of rock  Lithosphere-shell formed from Earth’s solid upper mantle and crust  Mantle-thick layer of Earth’s structure just below the crust  Plate Tectonics-giant plates of rock ...
WELCOME BACK! - Year 6 and 7 Mathematics, Science and
WELCOME BACK! - Year 6 and 7 Mathematics, Science and

...  Continental Drift Theory-Quick Review  Plate Tectonics ...
Inside Our Earth
Inside Our Earth

... dry land and the ocean floor ● composition of oceanic crust is much like basalt ● composition of continental crust is much like granite ...
6th Grade Exam Review - Ms. Moreno's Science Classes
6th Grade Exam Review - Ms. Moreno's Science Classes

... • 35. List some benefits the earth receives from our atmosphere that would not exist if we did not have one? ...
Inside The Earth Unit Test Study Guide
Inside The Earth Unit Test Study Guide

... 9) If two objects of different densities are dropped in a beaker of water, would the more or less dense object sink fastest? 10) When a very dense tectonic plate collides with a less dense tectonic plate what generally occurs? ...
D-1_Study_Guide_2014
D-1_Study_Guide_2014

... 4. The thinnest layer of the Earth is the ___________________. 5. Draw a transform fault boundary. 6. Draw a divergent boundary. 7. Draw a convergent boundary. 8. Which layer of the Earth has the hottest temperature? ______________________ 9. Which layer of the Earth has a zone of partially melted r ...
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History of geodesy



Geodesy (/dʒiːˈɒdɨsi/), also named geodetics, is the scientific discipline that deals with the measurement and representation of the Earth. The history of geodesy began in antiquity and blossomed during the Age of Enlightenment.Early ideas about the figure of the Earth held the Earth to be flat (see flat earth), and the heavens a physical dome spanning over it. Two early arguments for a spherical Earth were that lunar eclipses were seen as circular shadows which could only be caused by a spherical Earth, and that Polaris is seen lower in the sky as one travels South.
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