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Pig Dissection
Pig Dissection

... body wall. ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... Mucous membrane: protects stomach from acid Many folds of the stomach allow for increased surface area and the ability to stretch Partially digested food leaves the stomach through the pyloric sphincter as chyme. ...
6.1 digestive system notes
6.1 digestive system notes

... A long tube called the Alimentary canal plus the ______________ and _________ which are connected to the alimentary canal by ducts. It begins with the __________ and ends with the __________. All solids and liquids are either ______________ by the body or _____________ as feces. ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... first part of the small intestine. It then enters the jejunum and finally the ileum. In the small intestine, bile, pancreatic, and other digestive enzymes produced by the inner wall of the small intestine help breakdown the food. ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Location is across the back of abdomen behind the stomach The head of the pancreas is on the right side of the abdomen and is connected to the duodenum. Function is to further break down food after stomach, the gland also produces the hormone insulin and secretes it into the bloodstream in order to ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... • Factory for antibodies and bile • Stores vitamins and sugars until your body needs them ...
Chapter 3 test nutre
Chapter 3 test nutre

... C. absorption of the majority of nutrients B. production of some vitamins D. absorption of electrolytes 25. Which of the following is the wave-like motion that contributes to mechanical breakdown both in the esophagus and intestine A. pendular movement B. peristalsis C. segmentation D. absorption 26 ...
Digestive Systems
Digestive Systems

The Digestive System - Madison County Schools
The Digestive System - Madison County Schools

... • Factory for antibodies and bile • Stores vitamins and sugars until your body needs them ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... The stomach is a stretchy muscular bag which mixes the food with hydrochloric acid and pepsin, an enzyme which helps to digest protein molecules ...
Respiratory & Circulatory Systems
Respiratory & Circulatory Systems

... stomach using muscle movement called peristalsis  If acid from the stomach gets in here that’s heartburn. ...
topic 6.1 digestion notes
topic 6.1 digestion notes

... Water-soluble vitamins such as Vitamin C are excreted in urine so overdoses are not usually possible. Vitamins A,D,E, and K are fat-soluble and when taken in excess amounts, they can accumulate in fatty tissues to toxic levels. Minerals are inorganic nutrients also required in small amounts. Calcium ...
Maintaining a healthy body weight
Maintaining a healthy body weight

... PHYSICAL HEALTH RISKS  Excessive weight disabilities -diseases linked or resulting directly from long term overweight or obesity  Breathing difficulties  Sleep apnea  Sleep Apnea ...
Digestive System Power point Powerpoint
Digestive System Power point Powerpoint

... has nothing to do with the heart! • The burning feeling is caused by acid and other juices that digest food leaking up (refluxing) from the stomach into the esophagus • The acid manages to escape when the valve (lower esophageal sphincter) at the top of the stomach stops working properly. • The valv ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... • Pancreatic amylase – enzyme that splits starch or glycogen (carbs) into disaccharides • Pancreatic lipase– enzyme that digests fats • Secretin – As acidic chyme, enters the duodenum, the hormone secretin is released into bloodstream… this stimulates secretion of pancreatic juices that have a high ...
APII Test 4 Guided Study
APII Test 4 Guided Study

... 10. How are anabolism and catabolsim synthesis similar? Different? What are some examples? 11. What is the purpose of cellular respiration? 12. What are: lipogenesis, gluconeogenesis, gycogenosis, glycogenolysis? How at they alike? How are they different? Where do they occur? What are the inputs, ou ...
Digestive System Review #2
Digestive System Review #2

... peptide chains are broken right down into individual amino acids. 14. Before lipase can go to work on fat, fat clumps need to be spread out and emulsified into smaller fat droplets to increase the surface area for the enzymes to work on. 15. After peptidases do their job, amino acids are the final p ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... enzymes work more efficiently when they are at their different optimum pHs. In the gastric juice found in the stomach, there is an enzyme called protease. The juice also contains hydrochloric acid to kill bacteria and to make the juice acidic; the optimum pH for protease. The enzymes that break down ...
Enzymes - SchoolRack
Enzymes - SchoolRack

... enzymes work more efficiently when they are at their different optimum pHs. In the gastric juice found in the stomach, there is an enzyme called protease. The juice also contains hydrochloric acid to kill bacteria and to make the juice acidic; the optimum pH for protease. The enzymes that break down ...
Ch 8 Digestive System
Ch 8 Digestive System

24 Hours: Your Food on the Move
24 Hours: Your Food on the Move

... foods, such as carrots, may need to be chewed more, while others, such as nuts, fall apart rapidly upon chewing and need to be chewed less. Saliva plays an important role in digestion. The three most important components of saliva are: water (98%), mucus, and digestive enzymes. Water moistens chewed ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... • These muscles contract to mash the food into a water soup called chyme. • Muscles churn food- more mechanical digestion • The stomach lining produces strong digestive ...
The Digestive System - Hicksville Public Schools
The Digestive System - Hicksville Public Schools

... • Factory for antibodies and bile • Stores vitamins and sugars until your body needs them ...
Digestion Ingestion
Digestion Ingestion

... The solid waste is prepared to exit the ...
How Important is Your Teeth?
How Important is Your Teeth?

... Enamel: hardest tissue made of calcium salts. Dentine: forms the major part of the tooth. Contains a series of fine canals which extend to the pulp cavity. Pulp cavity: Contains tooth producing cells, blood vessels, nerve endings. Gum: Covers the junction between enamel and cement. Cement: helps anc ...
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Gastric bypass surgery

Gastric bypass surgery refers to a surgical procedure in which the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower ""remnant"" pouch and then the small intestine is rearranged to connect to both. Surgeons have developed several different ways to reconnect the intestine, thus leading to several different gastric bypass (GBP) procedures. Any GBP leads to a marked reduction in the functional volume of the stomach, accompanied by an altered physiological and physical response to food.The operation is prescribed to treat morbid obesity (defined as a body mass index greater than 40), type 2 diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, and other comorbid conditions. Bariatric surgery is the term encompassing all of the surgical treatments for morbid obesity, not just gastric bypasses, which make up only one class of such operations. The resulting weight loss, typically dramatic, markedly reduces comorbidities. The long-term mortality rate of gastric bypass patients has been shown to be reduced by up to 40%. As with all surgery, complications may occur. A study from 2005 to 2006 revealed that 15% of patients experience complications as a result of gastric bypass, and 0.5% of patients died within six months of surgery due to complications.
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