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Digestive System
Digestive System

... detoxification, bile (emulsifies fats) formation • Features – lobed, doesn’t grow much from birth to death ...
Regulation of Body Processes
Regulation of Body Processes

... concentration of water in the blood. Dehydration or physiological stress can cause an increase of osmolarity above 300 mOsm/L, which in turn, raises ADH secretion and water will be retained, causing an increase in blood pressure. ADH travels in the bloodstream to the kidneys. Once at the kidneys, AD ...
Anatomy of the Abdomen, Pelvis
Anatomy of the Abdomen, Pelvis

... Function: Flex trunk, compress abd. wall (together) Rotate trunk (separate sides) ...
presentation1
presentation1

... These arteries have abundant collateral anastomoses with each other, both ipsilaterally and contralaterally. The thyroid ima is a single vessel, which originates, when present, from the aortic arch or the innominate artery and enters the thyroid gland at the inferior border of the isthmus. The arter ...
23.2 How Do Animal Hormones Work?
23.2 How Do Animal Hormones Work?

... • The release of thyroxine is under control of the hypothalamus by negative feedback. • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the anterior pituitary stimulates the thyroid to release thyroxine; high thyroxine concentrations in the blood inhibit TSH release from the anterior pituitary. • Iodine in t ...
The Digestive System Lab 11 - Union County College Faculty
The Digestive System Lab 11 - Union County College Faculty

... contains blood, lymphatic vessels, and nerves. • This layer also has a lot of elastic fibers. This enable the stomach to stretch with meals and regain its usual shape after meals. • Lymphatic capillaries in the digestive tract are called lacteals. They play a major role in absorbing digested fat fro ...
Digestive Systems
Digestive Systems

... If you were to open up a baby's head - and I am not for a moment suggesting that you should you would nd nothing but an enormous drool gland. - Dave Barry The salivary glands (aka "drool glands") of vertebrates are just one part of the elaborate and integrated organ system we call the digestive sys ...
Dr. D`s Gluteal Lecture
Dr. D`s Gluteal Lecture

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The Endocrine System - Union County College
The Endocrine System - Union County College

... ovaries, and testes). Use Table 11.1 to learn about the endocrine glands, its hormones and the function of these hormones. Lec 8 ...
Hormones - hellosehat
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...  Transported some distance in circulatory system  Acts on target tissues elsewhere in body  Regulate activities of body structures ...
Digestive Tract Musculature
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... “Fat man” – hyposecretion of thyroid hormones resulting in slow metabolism & obesity (myxedema) “Dwarf” – hyposecretion of growth hormone (GH) resulting in small stature but normal body proportions “Giant” – hypersecretion of growth hormone (GH) by the anterior pituitary gland resulting in excessive ...
An Herbalist`s View of the Digestive System
An Herbalist`s View of the Digestive System

... • Ileum-final portion of the small intestine, about 12’ long. The ileum shares many functions of the jejunum and absorbs whatever was not previously. It is also specialized to absorb B12 and bile salts. It contains Peyer’s patches, specialized lymphatic tissue. The ileum ends at the ileocecal valve. ...
Module 6
Module 6

... Water, bile, enzymes, and mucous contribute to the change in consistency. Once the nutrients have been absorbed and the leftover-food residue liquid has passed through the small intestine, it then moves on to the large intestine, or colon. The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum, t ...
endocr
endocr

... release of millions of molecules of glucose, as epinephrine stimulates break-down of glycogen into glucose in these cells. This type of response is due to amplification associated with enzymatic cascades described above. For example:  Each hormone-receptor complex activates about 100 G proteins.  ...
10.Anatomy-MBBS
10.Anatomy-MBBS

... 1. Write any one of the following : (a) A young woman was admitted in the hospital with a large, solitary swelling in front of the neck, which moved upward during swallowing. It was diagnosed as a tumour of the thyroid gland for which she was operated. But she developed husky voice. Why does the thy ...
3 Endocrinology
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... release of millions of molecules of glucose, as epinephrine stimulates break-down of glycogen into glucose in these cells. This type of response is due to amplification associated with enzymatic cascades described above. For example:  Each hormone-receptor complex activates about 100 G proteins.  ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Other Endocrine Glands • Expected Learning Outcomes – Describe the structure and location of the remaining endocrine glands. – Name the hormones these endocrine glands produce and state their functions. – Discuss the hormones produced by organs and tissues other than the classical endocrine glands. ...
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Digestive system powerpoint

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08. female genital system

... The ovary can be  differentiated starting about the 10th week. ...
Directional Terms, Anatomical Planes, Regions
Directional Terms, Anatomical Planes, Regions

... • Right lower quadrant (RLQ) • Refers to the area encompassing portions of the small and large intestines, the appendix*, the right ureter, and the right ovary and uterine tube in women and right spermatic duct in men ...
Which of the following animals is correctly matched with its mode
Which of the following animals is correctly matched with its mode

... Pepsin is an enzyme produced in the stomach that attacks proteins to break them down into smaller peptide molecules. Which of the following statements is true about this enzyme? ( Module 21.8) The activity of pepsin will speed up in the small intestine because the pH ...
HOMEOSTASIS
HOMEOSTASIS

... • Regulates or supports a variety of important cardiovascular, metabolic, immunologic, and homeostatic functions including water balance People with adrenal insufficiency: these stresses can cause hypotension, shock and death: must give glucocorticoids, eg for surgery or if have infection, etc. ...
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... stomach – to the left of the liver small intestine – small diameter ...
Anatomy Mnemonics Inner Wall Bones of Orbit (7) Bones of the Wrist
Anatomy Mnemonics Inner Wall Bones of Orbit (7) Bones of the Wrist

... Relations of the Ureter and Uterine Artery Remember “Ureter Under, Artery Above” and recall, “Water goes under the bridge”. Orientation of the Anterior and Posterior Cruciate Ligaments Cross your index and middle fingers on both hands and place each hand palm down on your knees. The middle finger be ...
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Pancreas



The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.
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