
18-2 Hormones - Anatomy and Physiology
... • The Case of the Sweaty Salesman • Michael is a thirty year old salesman who spends approximately 4 days each week traveling to visit with customers in his region. During his routine physical he casually mentions to his physician that he seems to be sweating more profusely than normal and most room ...
... • The Case of the Sweaty Salesman • Michael is a thirty year old salesman who spends approximately 4 days each week traveling to visit with customers in his region. During his routine physical he casually mentions to his physician that he seems to be sweating more profusely than normal and most room ...
Location of Suprarenal Glands
... • Suprarenal glands are enclosed by renal fascia by which they are attached to the crura of the diaphragm • Each gland has a hilum, where the veins and lymphatic vessels exit the gland; whereas arteries and nerve enter the glands at multiple sites • They are separated from the kidneys by a thin sept ...
... • Suprarenal glands are enclosed by renal fascia by which they are attached to the crura of the diaphragm • Each gland has a hilum, where the veins and lymphatic vessels exit the gland; whereas arteries and nerve enter the glands at multiple sites • They are separated from the kidneys by a thin sept ...
PELVIC BLOOD SUPPLY - University of Kansas Medical Center
... Branches to pelvis: Median sacral: From posterior aspect of termination of aorta. Travels in median plane over L4-5, sacrum, coccyx. ...
... Branches to pelvis: Median sacral: From posterior aspect of termination of aorta. Travels in median plane over L4-5, sacrum, coccyx. ...
Digestion and Nutrient Absorption
... The intestinal walls are made up of smooth muscle that contract and relax moving the food or chyme forward then slightly backward. This gives the intestine additional time for absorption. Here the pancreas secretes 1.2-1.6 liters of alkali containing juice to help buffer the hydrochloric acid th ...
... The intestinal walls are made up of smooth muscle that contract and relax moving the food or chyme forward then slightly backward. This gives the intestine additional time for absorption. Here the pancreas secretes 1.2-1.6 liters of alkali containing juice to help buffer the hydrochloric acid th ...
Distribution of the femoral artery in rabbits
... Rabbits have been used as animal model in a variety of experimental procedures. The femoral artery and its branches provide an important access to the vascular system in order to carry out various modular methodologies. The objective of this work was to document the branching pattern of the femoral ...
... Rabbits have been used as animal model in a variety of experimental procedures. The femoral artery and its branches provide an important access to the vascular system in order to carry out various modular methodologies. The objective of this work was to document the branching pattern of the femoral ...
Arteries of the Head and Neck
... • Common carotid artery: – The right artery arise from the brachiocephalic artery and the left from the arch of the aorta. – Runs upward and back and divide at the upper border of the thyroid cartilage into two terminal branches the external and internal arteries ...
... • Common carotid artery: – The right artery arise from the brachiocephalic artery and the left from the arch of the aorta. – Runs upward and back and divide at the upper border of the thyroid cartilage into two terminal branches the external and internal arteries ...
Gallbladder Disease: Imaging and Treatment
... $3 billion are spent each year on over-thecounter products to help battle digestive disorders and diseases.1 Because the gallbladder is an accessory digestive organ (ie, it helps with digestion but is not part of the digestive tract), it is logical to evaluate its function when serious digestive con ...
... $3 billion are spent each year on over-thecounter products to help battle digestive disorders and diseases.1 Because the gallbladder is an accessory digestive organ (ie, it helps with digestion but is not part of the digestive tract), it is logical to evaluate its function when serious digestive con ...
Gastric Anatomy & Physiology
... Pylorus closes before the antral contraction This coordinated closing allows for small bolus of liquid and food particles to pass, while the main bulk of the ...
... Pylorus closes before the antral contraction This coordinated closing allows for small bolus of liquid and food particles to pass, while the main bulk of the ...
endocrine system
... –Gigantism is the result of excess GH during pre-puberty and acromegaly is the result of excess GH after growth plates closed. –The genetic determination of a person’s height has multiple genes involved, so parents might be tall and have smaller children. There are no rules to predict it. A child ma ...
... –Gigantism is the result of excess GH during pre-puberty and acromegaly is the result of excess GH after growth plates closed. –The genetic determination of a person’s height has multiple genes involved, so parents might be tall and have smaller children. There are no rules to predict it. A child ma ...
Development of the Urogenital System
... -Embryos which contain the Y chromosome have a specific gene known as SRY(sex-determining region Y gene, testis-determining factor, TDF ). -SRY is expressed in the mesenchyme and cause a cascade of events leading to the formation of internal male organs. -The first step in the development of the tes ...
... -Embryos which contain the Y chromosome have a specific gene known as SRY(sex-determining region Y gene, testis-determining factor, TDF ). -SRY is expressed in the mesenchyme and cause a cascade of events leading to the formation of internal male organs. -The first step in the development of the tes ...
Embryology Relevant to Ultrasound Imaging of the Male Genitalia
... At 7 weeks (Fig. 3), the embryo is devoid of phenotypic manifestations of sexual differentiation. There are two roughly parallel pairs of genital ducts: in addition to the mesonephric (Wolffian) ducts, there are the paramesonephric (Müllerian) ducts, which are located more laterally. Along the media ...
... At 7 weeks (Fig. 3), the embryo is devoid of phenotypic manifestations of sexual differentiation. There are two roughly parallel pairs of genital ducts: in addition to the mesonephric (Wolffian) ducts, there are the paramesonephric (Müllerian) ducts, which are located more laterally. Along the media ...
Peripheral Vasculature Average Vessel Diameter
... Prior to use, please see the complete “Directions for Use” for more information on Indications, Contraindications, Warnings, Precautions, Adverse Events, and Operator’s Instructions INTENDED USE/INDICATIONS FOR USE: The Direxion and Direxion HI-FLO Torqueable Microcatheters are intended for peripher ...
... Prior to use, please see the complete “Directions for Use” for more information on Indications, Contraindications, Warnings, Precautions, Adverse Events, and Operator’s Instructions INTENDED USE/INDICATIONS FOR USE: The Direxion and Direxion HI-FLO Torqueable Microcatheters are intended for peripher ...
2 m – 25. Aorta. External carotid artery
... into the right common carotid and right subclavian arteries. These arteries supply the right side of the head and neck, and the right upper limb. • Left common carotid artery: Supplies the left side of the head and neck. Left subclavian artery: Supplies the left upper limb. The right common carotid ...
... into the right common carotid and right subclavian arteries. These arteries supply the right side of the head and neck, and the right upper limb. • Left common carotid artery: Supplies the left side of the head and neck. Left subclavian artery: Supplies the left upper limb. The right common carotid ...
Vascular anatomy of the upper limb
... pairs, and are situated one on either side of the corresponding artery, and connected at intervals by short transverse branches. The superficial and deep palmar arterial arches are each accompanied by a pair of venæ comitantes which constitute the superficial and deep palmar venous arches, and rec ...
... pairs, and are situated one on either side of the corresponding artery, and connected at intervals by short transverse branches. The superficial and deep palmar arterial arches are each accompanied by a pair of venæ comitantes which constitute the superficial and deep palmar venous arches, and rec ...
The Small and Large Intestines
... jejunum. The duodenum can therefore be subdivided into four segments: the superior, descending, horizontal, and ascending duodenum. Of particular interest is the hepatopancreatic ampulla (ampulla of Vater). Located in the duodenal wall, the ampulla marks the transition from the anterior portion of t ...
... jejunum. The duodenum can therefore be subdivided into four segments: the superior, descending, horizontal, and ascending duodenum. Of particular interest is the hepatopancreatic ampulla (ampulla of Vater). Located in the duodenal wall, the ampulla marks the transition from the anterior portion of t ...
Cool Your Heartburn
... of too little acid, the weaker acid lingers in the stomach longer than a stronger acid would. According to Ayurveda, the digestive organs work in harmony with each other and if one organ isn’t working, we look to the next organ either up or downstream from it. In the case of heartburn, there are som ...
... of too little acid, the weaker acid lingers in the stomach longer than a stronger acid would. According to Ayurveda, the digestive organs work in harmony with each other and if one organ isn’t working, we look to the next organ either up or downstream from it. In the case of heartburn, there are som ...
Sample Chapter
... Serratus posterior superior Rhomboids (cut edge) Dotted line indicates outline of trapezius Longissimus thoracis ...
... Serratus posterior superior Rhomboids (cut edge) Dotted line indicates outline of trapezius Longissimus thoracis ...
NERVE SUPPLY OF ABDOMEN
... Receives filaments from both the right and left vagus as well as from the phrenic nerves. Accompanies the hepatic artery and the portal vein and their branches and also supplies the cystic plexus to the gallbladder. Branches may also supply the pylorus, greater curvature of stomach as well as the lo ...
... Receives filaments from both the right and left vagus as well as from the phrenic nerves. Accompanies the hepatic artery and the portal vein and their branches and also supplies the cystic plexus to the gallbladder. Branches may also supply the pylorus, greater curvature of stomach as well as the lo ...
EMBRYO-Development of Arterial System
... • unfused part remain as right & left horns of the sac ( some define aortic sac as the most distal part of the truncus arteriosus) ...
... • unfused part remain as right & left horns of the sac ( some define aortic sac as the most distal part of the truncus arteriosus) ...
THE ANATOMY OF THE ALIMENTARY TRACT
... in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in their judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author. ...
... in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in their judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author. ...
NEW AIM: How do chemical signals coordinate body functions? I
... - have ducts (tubes made of cells) that carry secretion products to an outside surface Ex. Sweat (eccrine), sebaceous, mammary, digestive (pancreas, liver, gall bladder), etc… ...
... - have ducts (tubes made of cells) that carry secretion products to an outside surface Ex. Sweat (eccrine), sebaceous, mammary, digestive (pancreas, liver, gall bladder), etc… ...
Chapter 26
... - ductless, hormones secreted into blood - IMPORTANT: hormones circulate and influence ONLY cells with receptors for them (target cells) - >50 known hormones in vertebrates There are two main types of hormone secreting cells 1. Endocrine cells, which typically secrete their hormone in response to a ...
... - ductless, hormones secreted into blood - IMPORTANT: hormones circulate and influence ONLY cells with receptors for them (target cells) - >50 known hormones in vertebrates There are two main types of hormone secreting cells 1. Endocrine cells, which typically secrete their hormone in response to a ...
Bones of upper limb - King Saud University Medical Student Council
... Originates from the dorsal venous network of the hand. It ascends the medial aspect of the upper limb. At the border of the teres major, the vein moves deep into the arm. It then combines with the brachial veins to form the axillary vein.. ...
... Originates from the dorsal venous network of the hand. It ascends the medial aspect of the upper limb. At the border of the teres major, the vein moves deep into the arm. It then combines with the brachial veins to form the axillary vein.. ...
Large Intestine
... Three features are unique to the large intestine: teniae coli, haustra, and epiploic appendages. The teniae coli are three bands of smooth muscle that make up the longitudinal muscle layer of the muscularis externa of the large intestine, except at its terminal end in the rectum. Tonic contractions ...
... Three features are unique to the large intestine: teniae coli, haustra, and epiploic appendages. The teniae coli are three bands of smooth muscle that make up the longitudinal muscle layer of the muscularis externa of the large intestine, except at its terminal end in the rectum. Tonic contractions ...
Pancreas

The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.