Organs and Digestive - Right Foot Diagram
... Small Intestine – The main function of the small intestine is the chemical digestion of food and absorption of nutrients into the blood. Appendix – Researchers believe it acts as a safe house for good bacteria, which can be used to effectively reboot the gut following a bout of dysentery or cholera. ...
... Small Intestine – The main function of the small intestine is the chemical digestion of food and absorption of nutrients into the blood. Appendix – Researchers believe it acts as a safe house for good bacteria, which can be used to effectively reboot the gut following a bout of dysentery or cholera. ...
Physio Chap 65 - Digestion and Absorption in the GI Tract [10-26-13].
... o Carbs, Fats, and Proteins are all digested by hydrolysis, meaning that they are broken apart and a water molecule is added. The only difference is the type of enzyme used to do this. Digestion of Carbs o Three main sources of carbs in the human diet: sucrose, lactose, and starches. o Cellulose ...
... o Carbs, Fats, and Proteins are all digested by hydrolysis, meaning that they are broken apart and a water molecule is added. The only difference is the type of enzyme used to do this. Digestion of Carbs o Three main sources of carbs in the human diet: sucrose, lactose, and starches. o Cellulose ...
The Digestive System and Body Metabolism
... When no digestion is occurring, bile backs up the cystic duct for storage in the gallbladder When digestion of fatty food is occurring, bile is introduced into the duodenum from the gallbladder Gallstones are crystallized cholesterol which can cause blockages ...
... When no digestion is occurring, bile backs up the cystic duct for storage in the gallbladder When digestion of fatty food is occurring, bile is introduced into the duodenum from the gallbladder Gallstones are crystallized cholesterol which can cause blockages ...
Accessory organs of digestion
... the entrance of food into duodenum • RUGAE – mucous coat lining of stomach in folds when the stomach is empty • Stomach has muscular coat that allows it to contract (peristalsis) and push food into the small intestine ...
... the entrance of food into duodenum • RUGAE – mucous coat lining of stomach in folds when the stomach is empty • Stomach has muscular coat that allows it to contract (peristalsis) and push food into the small intestine ...
CHAPTER 17: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
... d. Enterogastric reflex – ensures stomach slows down as duodenum fills. PANCREAS The pancreas is an accessory organ (gland) of digestive system that produces pancreatic juice. Pancreatic juice consists mainly of water and contains enzymes that break down all categories of foodstuffs and electrolytes ...
... d. Enterogastric reflex – ensures stomach slows down as duodenum fills. PANCREAS The pancreas is an accessory organ (gland) of digestive system that produces pancreatic juice. Pancreatic juice consists mainly of water and contains enzymes that break down all categories of foodstuffs and electrolytes ...
Chapter 18: Digestive and Excretory System
... 3. Three types of glandular cells located in gastric pits extending down into the inner lining of the stomach that secrete the components of gastric juice a) Hydrochloric acid ...
... 3. Three types of glandular cells located in gastric pits extending down into the inner lining of the stomach that secrete the components of gastric juice a) Hydrochloric acid ...
Endocrine System Revision Notes
... Develops from nervous tissue in the embryo and is part of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system Stimulated by its extensive sympathetic nerve supply to produce the hormones o Adrenaline (epinephrine) o Noradrenaline (norepinephrine) ...
... Develops from nervous tissue in the embryo and is part of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system Stimulated by its extensive sympathetic nerve supply to produce the hormones o Adrenaline (epinephrine) o Noradrenaline (norepinephrine) ...
9b-9c-9i LN - Walnut High School
... • Interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system take place at the hypothalamus. • The close connection between the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland means that the nervous and endocrine systems act together to coordinate body activities. ...
... • Interactions between the nervous system and the endocrine system take place at the hypothalamus. • The close connection between the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland means that the nervous and endocrine systems act together to coordinate body activities. ...
How your body uses food
... • Once food has been broken down into nutrients, digestion is complete • You body still has work to do though • It must absorb the nutrients and take them to where they can be used or stored ...
... • Once food has been broken down into nutrients, digestion is complete • You body still has work to do though • It must absorb the nutrients and take them to where they can be used or stored ...
The Digestive System and Body Metabolism
... Vestibule—space between lips externally and teeth and gums internally Oral cavity proper—area contained by the teeth Tongue—attached at hyoid bone and styloid processes of the skull, and by the lingual frenulum to the floor of the mouth ...
... Vestibule—space between lips externally and teeth and gums internally Oral cavity proper—area contained by the teeth Tongue—attached at hyoid bone and styloid processes of the skull, and by the lingual frenulum to the floor of the mouth ...
File
... system. It's often called the "master gland" because it makes hormones that control several other endocrine glands. The pituitary is divided into three parts: anterior, intermediate, and posterior lobe. The anterior lobe regulates the activity of the thyroid, adrenals, and reproductive glands. The a ...
... system. It's often called the "master gland" because it makes hormones that control several other endocrine glands. The pituitary is divided into three parts: anterior, intermediate, and posterior lobe. The anterior lobe regulates the activity of the thyroid, adrenals, and reproductive glands. The a ...
Endocrine EXIT Revision
... Be aware of the presentation, diagnosis and management of diabetes Understand the complications (both acute and chronic) and how these are managed ...
... Be aware of the presentation, diagnosis and management of diabetes Understand the complications (both acute and chronic) and how these are managed ...
The Endocrine System - Valhalla High School
... which acts upon bones and kidneys. It helps to regulate calcium levels in the blood. It also is associated with the growth of bone and muscle. ...
... which acts upon bones and kidneys. It helps to regulate calcium levels in the blood. It also is associated with the growth of bone and muscle. ...
The Endocrine System - Valhalla High School
... which acts upon bones and kidneys. It helps to regulate calcium levels in the blood. It also is associated with the growth of bone and muscle. ...
... which acts upon bones and kidneys. It helps to regulate calcium levels in the blood. It also is associated with the growth of bone and muscle. ...
19_endocrine
... tissues, & organs that secrete hormones into the blood – Hormone – an organic substance secreted by a cell that has an effect on the metabolic activity of another cell or tissue – Target cells – cells that are affected by the hormone ...
... tissues, & organs that secrete hormones into the blood – Hormone – an organic substance secreted by a cell that has an effect on the metabolic activity of another cell or tissue – Target cells – cells that are affected by the hormone ...
Lecture 2
... • Overall functions – Regulate organic metabolism & H2O & electrolyte balance – Induce adaptive changes to help body cope with stressful situations – Promote smooth, sequential growth & development – Control reproduction – Regulate red blood cell production – Along with autonomic nervous system, con ...
... • Overall functions – Regulate organic metabolism & H2O & electrolyte balance – Induce adaptive changes to help body cope with stressful situations – Promote smooth, sequential growth & development – Control reproduction – Regulate red blood cell production – Along with autonomic nervous system, con ...
ANATOMY THEME SESSION: Oesophagus, Stomach
... On models and prosections, identify the distal ileum, caecum and vermiform appendix and its mesoappendix, the ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid colon and colic flexures. Observe how the 3 taeniae coli converge on the appendix. Internally identify the ileocaecal valve and orifice of the a ...
... On models and prosections, identify the distal ileum, caecum and vermiform appendix and its mesoappendix, the ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid colon and colic flexures. Observe how the 3 taeniae coli converge on the appendix. Internally identify the ileocaecal valve and orifice of the a ...
Left Subclavian Vein Anatomy
... - in an adult: 3-4cm in length an 1-2cm in diameter - formed from the axillary veins at the lateral border of the first rib - joins the brachiocephalic vein to become the superior vena cava ANATOMICAL RELATIONSHIPS - superior: clavicle - inferior: pleura - posterior: anterior scalene muscle + subcla ...
... - in an adult: 3-4cm in length an 1-2cm in diameter - formed from the axillary veins at the lateral border of the first rib - joins the brachiocephalic vein to become the superior vena cava ANATOMICAL RELATIONSHIPS - superior: clavicle - inferior: pleura - posterior: anterior scalene muscle + subcla ...
CORE FACTSHEETS Introduction to the Digestive System and
... digestion. In addition, chemical digestion occurs in the stomach. The food is mixed with gastric juices and many digestive enzymes to help break down carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Hydrochloric acid is also released which provides an acidic environment to help enzymes work and also kills some unw ...
... digestion. In addition, chemical digestion occurs in the stomach. The food is mixed with gastric juices and many digestive enzymes to help break down carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Hydrochloric acid is also released which provides an acidic environment to help enzymes work and also kills some unw ...
Chapter 29 notes - The Digestive System
... food into nutrients which then pass into the circulatory system and are taken to where they are needed in the body. ...
... food into nutrients which then pass into the circulatory system and are taken to where they are needed in the body. ...
Bio 20 6.2 6.3 notes
... 2) Chymotrypsin and trypsin (proteases released into the small intestine in their inactive form) are activated and then break down the small polypeptides from the stomach into small peptides. Peptidases from the small intestine and pancreas complete digestion of peptides into amino acids. 3) Just li ...
... 2) Chymotrypsin and trypsin (proteases released into the small intestine in their inactive form) are activated and then break down the small polypeptides from the stomach into small peptides. Peptidases from the small intestine and pancreas complete digestion of peptides into amino acids. 3) Just li ...
Hormones of the Body
... • Function: Increase blood calcium • Function: decrease blood levels by releasing the calcium calcium levels and blood from bones and re-absorbing it phosphate levels (by from the kidneys and intestines. helping them get deposited in bone, and by stimulating excretion of Calcium by kidneys) • Contro ...
... • Function: Increase blood calcium • Function: decrease blood levels by releasing the calcium calcium levels and blood from bones and re-absorbing it phosphate levels (by from the kidneys and intestines. helping them get deposited in bone, and by stimulating excretion of Calcium by kidneys) • Contro ...
Pancreas
The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.