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BIO 218 F 2012 CH 25 Martini lecture Outline
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 25 Martini lecture Outline

... becomes thick and round and is called the round ligament The round ligament used to be the fetal umbilical vein The falciform ligament spreads on the surface of the liver attaching to the inferior side of the diaphragm This spreading ligament is called the coronary ligament ...
1 The Endocrine System no clear distinction between nervous and
1 The Endocrine System no clear distinction between nervous and

... helps maintain homeostasis of blood calcium antagonist to calcitonin raises blood Ca++ levels:  stimulates osteoclasts to dissolve bone Calcium homeostasis is important in: neuromuscular function blood clotting synapses to activate certain enzymes affects cell membrane permeability surgical remova ...
Endocrine Notes
Endocrine Notes

... o Activated gene produces an enzyme (protein) that initiates a chemical reaction within the cell. 2. Non-Steroid Hormones – Hormones composed of proteins, peptides or amino acids. These hormones are NOT fat soluble. They are unable to enter cells because they are not solube in the cell membrane. ...
Enzymes Worksheet
Enzymes Worksheet

... iv) Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down ……Starch………………… ...
Product Sheet - Greenandhealthy
Product Sheet - Greenandhealthy

... Glandular tissues are rich sources of nutritional factors that support the metabolism and physiological function of specific glands. When prepared with sufficient technical sophistication and sensitivity to their delicate nature, they can retain a significant portion of their biological activity and ...
chapt14-endocrine system
chapt14-endocrine system

... Addison disease develops when the adrenal cortex is under active, and Cushing syndrome develops when the adrenal cortex is overactive. ...
Chapter 19 - endocrine - Fullfrontalanatomy.com
Chapter 19 - endocrine - Fullfrontalanatomy.com

... gland, and results in contractions of the ductus deferens and prostate, and ejection of secretions. ...
Part 1: Overview of the Digestive System Digestive System: 2 parts
Part 1: Overview of the Digestive System Digestive System: 2 parts

... Accessory Organ - Gallbladder • thin-walled, green, muscular sac about 10 cm (4 in) long • attached to ventral surface of liver • very strong muscular layer • stores bile in-between meals, reabsorbs water to concentrate bile, contracts to released bile into small intestine • cystic duct connects gal ...
I. Introduction
I. Introduction

... F. Mixing and Emptying Actions 1. A stomach ache results from the rise of internal pressure in the stomach. 2. Chyme is food substances that have been mixed with gastric juice. 3. Peristaltic waves push chyme toward the pylorus of the stomach. 4. Stomach contractions push chyme a little at a time in ...
ch. 41 Animal Nutrition
ch. 41 Animal Nutrition

... • Occurs only in duodenum • Emulsification produces many small fat droplets • Pancreatic lipase secreted in duodenum hydrolyzes fats into glycerol and fatty acids ...
digestive_systems
digestive_systems

... food, acts as a storage area for the food and.. • Chemical digestion also takes place… ...
Gastro51-IntegrationOfGIFunction
Gastro51-IntegrationOfGIFunction

... o So if you destroy the intestinal brush border enzymes (i.e. you have celiac disease, an immune response to gluten in wheat in rye, so you have no villi and no brush border enzymes) which sugar can you still digest and adequately absorb?  You can still eat starch because it is digested by the α-am ...
Endocrine, powerpoint notes
Endocrine, powerpoint notes

... f. Dwarfism is a highly visible condition and often carries negative connotations in society. Because of their unusual height, people with dwarfism often work as spectacles in entertainment and portrayed with stereotypes. For a person with dwarfism, heightism can lead to ridicule in childhood and di ...
Human Physiology Unit 3A: Endocrine System
Human Physiology Unit 3A: Endocrine System

... Adrenal Glands  Paired, superior to the kidneys  ___________________: Out layers of the adrenal glands  ___________________: Inner layers of the adrenal glands, nervous tissue acts as part of the SNS  Review Cushing’s Syndrome and Addison’s Disease ...
Human Biology: Digestive System - TangHua2012-2013
Human Biology: Digestive System - TangHua2012-2013

... structures of the digestive system, including: ...
Digestive System Gizmo
Digestive System Gizmo

... Fat molecules can be difficult to break down because large fat droplets do not mix well with water-based enzymes such as lipase. For lipase to work, it helps if the fat is emulsified into tiny droplets. This is done with the help of bile, which is stored in the gallbladder. 5. Observe: Now look at t ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... Chemical signal secreted into body fluid for communication Secreted by neurosecretory cells Received by target cells  Slow  Long duration  Often “talks” with nervous system ...
Physiology Ch 62 p753-762 [4-25
Physiology Ch 62 p753-762 [4-25

Lab Exer 2 Physiology of Digestion
Lab Exer 2 Physiology of Digestion

... Laboratory Exercise 2: Physiology of Digestion Digestion of food makes it simple enough to pass across cell membranes. The food molecules, carbohydrates, fats, proteins and nucleic acids are reduced in molecular size and chemical structure by physical (mechanical) and chemical (enzymatic) processes. ...
ES Note Booklet - Morinville Community High School
ES Note Booklet - Morinville Community High School

... Melllitus text p. 457-462 Diabetes mellitus, or commonly referred to as just 'diabetes', is a metabolic disorder where the person does not produce enough insulin or the body does not react properly to insulin. As a result, hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) occurs. Vocabulary ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The Stomach • Stomach—a muscular sac in upper left abdominal cavity immediately inferior to the diaphragm – Primarily functions as a food storage organ • Internal volume of about 50 mL when empty • 1.0 to 1.5 L after a typical meal • Up to 4 L when extremely full and extend nearly as far as the pel ...
What are Enzymes and How do they Work?
What are Enzymes and How do they Work?

The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... Diabetes Type II-insulin is secreted in small amounts; 90-95% of diabetics have this type. Compare Type I to Type II diabetes-Type II is more common in adults over 45, overweight, family history, certain ethnic or cultural groups *TREATMENT: Insulin (oral or injections), diet ...
Science 306 end of Year 08
Science 306 end of Year 08

... 15. Organ D is the gallbladder. It stores the bile produced by the liver and passes the bile through a tube in the small intestine to aid in the digestion of fat particles. 16. A is the liver, which produces bile that helps to break fat down into smaller particles. 17. C, the small intestine 18. B i ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch - complex, multipart procedure, about 80 percent of the stomach is removed; the pyloric valve remains, along with a limited portion of the small intestine that normally connects to the duodenum. This surgery both limits how much you can eat and reduces ...
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Pancreas



The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.
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