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Activity 2: An introduction to vaccines
Activity 2: An introduction to vaccines

... drawbacks. One weakness is that the antigen alone can have a different threedimensional structure compared to when it is part of the complete virus and will induce antibodies that may not recognize the complete, infectious virus. It is in part because of this that subunit vaccines often elicit weake ...
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

... vessels of lungs • Serious condition • Immobility, blood clots in legs can contribute to cause • Observe for changes in vital signs, report c/o chest pain, report changes in skin color ...
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in the
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in the

... WHO and the Republic of Korea carried out a joint mission to assess the epidemiological patterns of MERS CoV in the Republic of Korea as well as the characteristics of the virus and clinical features. It also reviewed the public health measures implemented since the start identification of the first ...
clinical pearls: sore throat
clinical pearls: sore throat

... The current consensus from the literature is that light, noncontact activities may commence 3 weeks from symptom onset. Research in the military has demonstrated no significant difference in aerobic capacity and no detrimental effects in those with IM allowed to participate in light exercise ad libi ...
What do we teach - Pender County Schools
What do we teach - Pender County Schools

... microbiology ...
Pathology of Infectious Diseases II
Pathology of Infectious Diseases II

... shifts.” The flu can be pandemic. In addition, the flu might not kill you, but it can leave you wide open to a bacterial infection because of the damage done to the lower respiratory tract. So pneumonia often ends up killing those with the flu. 38. Let’s talk about some ways that viruses kill host c ...
General Information CRE, which stands for carbapenem
General Information CRE, which stands for carbapenem

... CRE can cause infections in almost any part body including bloodstream infections, ventilatorassociated pneumonia, and intra-abdominal abscesses. Based on information from a CDC pilot surveillance system most CRE infections involve the urinary tract, often in people who have a urinary catheter or ha ...
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

... adults: Use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccines. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR 55 (RR17):1-33, 2006. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Use of diphtheria toxoid-tetanus toxoid-acellular pertussis va ...
Appendix A: Disease-Specific Chapters
Appendix A: Disease-Specific Chapters

... Mosquitoes can acquire the virus from an infected person shortly before onset of fever and for the first 3 – 5 days of illness.1 The disease is highly communicable where many susceptible people and abundant vector mosquitoes coexist; it is not communicable through contact or common vehicles.1 Aedes ...
sti and cervical screening
sti and cervical screening

... A 20 year old woman has been on your list for 3 years and started the COCP 18 months ago. She is complaining of 3 months of break-through bleeding. ...
A Day of Neurology Emerency Cases Vascular Events Ischemic
A Day of Neurology Emerency Cases Vascular Events Ischemic

... Atlantoaxial Subluxation (AA) is encountered most often in toy or small breed dogs, particularly Yorkshire terriers, Chihuahuas and Miniature poodles. Clinical signs in congenital atlantoaxial subluxation are usually seen in immature patients although signs can develop later in life. Clinical signs ...
Immune System
Immune System

... body becoming infected with a pathogen from the environment. 2. Artificial active immunity occurs when lymphocytes produce antibodies in response to the pathogen being administered through vaccination. ...
Lesson 2: An STI`s Tale
Lesson 2: An STI`s Tale

... from Luke? Since most people who have STIs don’t know they have an infection, how can people protect themselves? The virus took pleasure in the knowledge that there might be copies of itself running around in Luke’s two unprotected partners, but how might Luke have felt if he discovered herpes was t ...
Using the SAS® System to Evaluate Syphilis Control
Using the SAS® System to Evaluate Syphilis Control

... Syphilis is an acute and chronic STD characterized by three stages. Primary syphilis is recognized by a lesion which occurs at the site of exposure about three weeks after inoculation and without specific treatment can last up to five weeks before healing spontaneously. Secondary syphilis occurs aft ...
PowerPoint Presentation - I. Introduction to class
PowerPoint Presentation - I. Introduction to class

...  One or two protease inhibitors.  Drug ...
Influenza - Lung Foundation Australia
Influenza - Lung Foundation Australia

... Can you get influenza from the vaccine? It is impossible to get influenza from the vaccine. Unfortunately the vaccine is given at a time when other flu-like illnesses circulate within the community and any symptoms you get at this time may be due to other infections caught around the time of vaccina ...
Chapter 8 Human Health and Diseases Important-Terms-
Chapter 8 Human Health and Diseases Important-Terms-

... Transplacental transmission- virus of germen measles and AIDS and bacteria of Syphilis can be transmitted through placenta. Vector born diseases- malaria-anopheles mosquitoes, dengue- adese mosquitoes and cholera- housefly Vehicle borne diseases- Cholera, dysentery, typhoid are transmitted by agenci ...
Wk1- FrontalStealth
Wk1- FrontalStealth

... Fleas that ingest bacteria get bacterial growth in gut, blocks food flow. Fleas become ravenously hungry, go on feeding frenzy, repeatedly biting victim, spreading disease. When too few rodents to infect, will spread to other warm-blooded hosts (e.g. humans). ...
Foundations in Microbiology
Foundations in Microbiology

... • Well-developed virulence factors, primary pathogens, not normal human flora • Salmonelloses and Shigelloses – Some gastrointestinal involvement and diarrhea but often affect other systems ...
Immune Response to Infectious Diseases Lecture 21 April 12 and
Immune Response to Infectious Diseases Lecture 21 April 12 and

... At some point all pathogens are outside cells. ...
File - 20/20 Eye Care
File - 20/20 Eye Care

... The Georgia State Board of Optometry requires that Contact Lens prescriptions expire one (1) year from the date the lens specifications were determined. Any contact lens wearer therefore has to go through a fitting procedure to complete the prescription even if the contact lens brand still fits well ...
Streptoccocal Respiratory Infection
Streptoccocal Respiratory Infection

...  The respiratory tract is the most common site of body acquired infection by pathogens and opportunistic pathogens.  This site becomes infected frequently because it comes into direct contact with the physical environment and is exposed continuously to many microorganisms in the air.  The human r ...
standard precautions and isolation techniques
standard precautions and isolation techniques

... generated from a person who has a clinical disease or who is a carrier of the microorganism. Droplets are generated from the source person primarily during coughing, sneezing, or talking and during the performance of certain procedures such as suctioning and bronchoscopy. Transmission via large-part ...
HIV Infection in Women - MidAtlantic AIDS Education and Training
HIV Infection in Women - MidAtlantic AIDS Education and Training

... Gender Bias Transmission • More efficient from man to woman than woman to man • Related to number of infectious particles in body fluid • Related to volume of fluids exchanged • Related to surface area coming in contact with infected body fluid HRSA:BPHC & AETC ...
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Boston, 2012 STI Rates
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Boston, 2012 STI Rates

... *Data Source for 2012 Sexually Transmitted Infections: Massachusetts Department of Public Health Note: STI Surveillance Data were collected by MDPH and cannot be validated by BPHC ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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