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Autoimmune Hepatitis - American Liver Foundation
Autoimmune Hepatitis - American Liver Foundation

... • CYP2D6 is the microsomal target of LKM-1 antibody • Peptide sequence between 193 and 212 was the target in 12/13 patients • Within one hexameric aminoacid sequence of the CYP2D6 protein: • 5/6 aminoacids were shared with HCV • 6/6 aminoacids were shared with CMV • Conclude: Multiple exposures to v ...
Microbiology of Periodontal Diseases
Microbiology of Periodontal Diseases

... interaction, replacing Gram (+) cocci and rods  Emergence of Gram (-) filamentous bacteria  Matrix of microorganisms and a ground substance ...
MRSA as a cause of community-acquired pneumonia EDITORIAL
MRSA as a cause of community-acquired pneumonia EDITORIAL

... presence of Panton Valentine leukocidin (PVL), a twocomponent staphylococcal membrane toxin that targets leucocytes [5] and frequently carries SCC mec type V or IV. PVL isolates have been linked to severe infections and necrotising pneumonia [6]. Published data has suggested that MRSA was not a freq ...
Viral Pneumonia
Viral Pneumonia

... Active disease in adults most commonly represents reactivation of a primary focus. However, primary disease is now also common in adults in developed countries since there is no exposure in childhood. Distribution is as follows:  Typically limited to apical and posterior segments of upper lobes or ...
Exploring soil biology to understand high yields due to
Exploring soil biology to understand high yields due to

... however; their use has led to environmental pollution and health hazards. Hence there is an urgent need to look for an alternative, which are less toxic, environment friendly, economical and which can effectively control insect pests and diseases. One of the most promising area of interest is biolog ...
Defensive microbial symbionts in Hymenoptera Martin Kaltenpoth
Defensive microbial symbionts in Hymenoptera Martin Kaltenpoth

... al. 2009a; Mattoso, Moreira & Samuels 2011). Both the gland secretions and the symbiont-produced antimicrobial compounds protect their fungal gardens from parasitic fungi (see below), but also provide protection for the adult ants themselves against the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisoplia ...
What Is Infection?
What Is Infection?

... of infection and disease. Common healthcare associated bacterial infections are MRSA, Clostridium difficile (C. diff.), legionnaire’s disease (Legionella), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, vancomycinresistant Enterococcus (VRE) and tuberculosis (TB). Bacterial hazards in the kitchen include Escherichia coli ...
MED 266: Pharmacology Chapter 44: Antiseptics and Disinfectants
MED 266: Pharmacology Chapter 44: Antiseptics and Disinfectants

... generally regarded as safe and effective by the FDA. It is used medically for cleaning wounds, for removing dead tissue, and as an oral debriding agent 15. This is a large group of related compounds that includes the agent benzalkonium chloride (Bactine, Gold Bond First Aid antiseptic, Zephiran). Th ...
Phase1Prac-Microbio
Phase1Prac-Microbio

... Q4. Briefly outline the pathogenesis of this organism, including any virulence factors this organism may have. Giardia can exist in two different stages:  Trophozoite: an activated, feeding stage of a protozoan parasite o Stage that causes disease (in small intestine) o When expelled from host, wil ...
Fungal skin infections - Archives of Disease in Childhood
Fungal skin infections - Archives of Disease in Childhood

... from other humans or animals or, more rarely, soil. They produce a characteristic group of infections known collectively as tineas whose clinical expression is largely determined by the site of infection, the identity of the organism, and the level of host response. There are major differences in th ...
Hulusi Behçet - Muslim Heritage
Hulusi Behçet - Muslim Heritage

... Dermatology and Syphilology Clinic of Istanbul University Medical School. 1975 In honour of his memory, Turkish Scientific and Technical Research Organization (TUBITAK) was established and awarded in the name of Hulusi Behçet. ...
Routine Practices and Additional Precautions
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... AVH requires the use of Routine Practices as a minimal level of care that will be applied to all patients, regardless of disease status. Routine Practices include protocols that are initiated when there is potential exposure to blood and/or body fluid, including secretions, excretions or contact wit ...
Tumefactive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
Tumefactive acute disseminated encephalomyelitis

... occasion, a diagnosis of MS rather than multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis is probably more likely. Around 30% of patients are non-responders to steroids. Half of these non-responders benefit from treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin. Some authors recommend the use of cyclophosphamide i ...
Antimicrobial Stewardship and Formulary Management
Antimicrobial Stewardship and Formulary Management

...  The burden and severity of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has dramatically increased in recent years  Multidisciplinary collaboration is key to minimizing CDI in the health care setting  This presentation will provide an overview of the key players and multidisciplinary interventions nece ...
Therapy for Anaerobic Infections
Therapy for Anaerobic Infections

... IV for serious bacterial infections. ...
Diseases of Bearded Dragons with Special Emphasis on Adenovirus
Diseases of Bearded Dragons with Special Emphasis on Adenovirus

... larger, unenveloped DNA viruses. They are fairly resistant in the environment and require strict hygiene and extreme disinfection methods to control the spread of the virus. Adenovirus infection has been noted in several Pogona species, such as the inland, common, and Rankin's dragons. It is unknown ...
Word - ABC
Word - ABC

... is read (the text may need to be read more than once). Each pair rewrites the text then proof reads and edits their text. Students then present their texts to the class and compare them to the original. ...
KS3 Biology 8C Microbes and Disease © Boardworks Ltd 2004
KS3 Biology 8C Microbes and Disease © Boardworks Ltd 2004

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Infection Control Measures

... Second semester 15 - 16 Bader A. EL Safadi ...
Viruses: Biological background
Viruses: Biological background

... disease-causing organism…eventually leading to its death. 2) Memory cells are formed that “remember” what the ...
An Introduction to and an Overview of MEDICAL COURSE
An Introduction to and an Overview of MEDICAL COURSE

... Has certain FUNCTIONS and Requires a proper STRUCTURE (and/or Composition – composition in case of liquid state) for its proper Performance. ...
Exophiala: understanding the risks and protecting vulnerable groups
Exophiala: understanding the risks and protecting vulnerable groups

... “throw up” infectious disease risks, which we could not have necessarily predicted. Microbes are evolving all the time to adapt to new environments that can lead to new infectious disease risks. The most important examples are Legionnaires’ disease, whereby blowing cold air over water (where the leg ...
Control of malaria and other vector-borne challenges despite considerable progress and
Control of malaria and other vector-borne challenges despite considerable progress and

... analyzed and discussed grouped into the major thematic subjects as presented in the result section below. ...
Qi Mail - Needles and Tea
Qi Mail - Needles and Tea

... diseases which encompass a broad category of over 100 diseases in which the person's immune system attacks his or her own tissue. ...
what causes cla/cheesy gland?
what causes cla/cheesy gland?

...  CLA is included in 3-in-1 and 6-in-1 vaccines  In order to be effective this vaccine must be given as an initial course of 2 injections and then an annual booster. This is essential. o Give lambs their first dose at marking and their second dose 4-6 weeks later (at weaning); and o The most effect ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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